"kotsen" meaning in Nederlands

See kotsen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Audio: nl-kotsen.ogg
Forms: kotste [past], gekotst [past, participle], te kotsen [active, infinitive, imperfect, present], zullen kotsen [active, infinitive, imperfect, future, short-form], te zullen kotsen [active, infinitive, imperfect, future], hebben gekotst [active, infinitive, perfect, present, short-form], te hebben gekotst [active, infinitive, perfect, present], gekotst zullen hebben [active, infinitive, perfect, future, short-form], gekotst te zullen hebben [active, infinitive, perfect, future], kotsend [imperfect, participle], gekotst [past, participle], ev. kots [imperative], kotse [subjunctive], kots [indicative, imperfect, present, singular, first-person], kotst [indicative, imperfect, present, singular, second-person], kotst [indicative, imperfect, present, singular, second-person], kotst [indicative, imperfect, present, singular, second-person], kotst [indicative, imperfect, present, singular, third-person], kotste [indicative, imperfect, past, singular, first-person], kotste [indicative, imperfect, past, singular, second-person], kotste [indicative, imperfect, past, singular, second-person], kotste [indicative, imperfect, past, singular, second-person], kotste [indicative, imperfect, past, singular, third-person], kotsten [indicative, imperfect, past, plural, first-person], kotsten [indicative, imperfect, past, plural, second-person], kotsten [indicative, imperfect, past, plural, third-person], zal kotsen [indicative, imperfect, future, singular, first-person], zult kotsen [indicative, imperfect, future, singular, second-person], zal kotsen [indicative, imperfect, future, singular, second-person], zult kotsen [indicative, imperfect, future, singular, second-person], zal kotsen [indicative, imperfect, future, singular, second-person], zult kotsen [indicative, imperfect, future, singular, second-person], zal kotsen [indicative, imperfect, future, singular, third-person], zullen kotsen [indicative, imperfect, future, plural, first-person], zullen kotsen [indicative, imperfect, future, plural, second-person], zullen kotsen [indicative, imperfect, future, plural, third-person], zou kotsen [indicative, imperfect, conditional, singular, first-person], zou kotsen [indicative, imperfect, conditional, singular, second-person], zou(dt) kotsen [indicative, imperfect, conditional, singular, second-person], zoudt kotsen [indicative, imperfect, conditional, singular, second-person], zou kotsen [indicative, imperfect, conditional, singular, third-person], zouden kotsen [indicative, imperfect, conditional, plural, first-person], zouden kotsen [indicative, imperfect, conditional, plural, second-person], zouden kotsen [indicative, imperfect, conditional, plural, third-person], heb gekotst [perfect, present, first-person], hebt gekotst [perfect, present, second-person], hebt gekotst [perfect, present, second-person], heeft gekotst [perfect, present, second-person], hebt gekotst [perfect, present, second-person], heeft gekotst [perfect, present, third-person], hebben gekotst [perfect, present, first-person], hebben gekotst [perfect, present, second-person], hebben gekotst [perfect, present, third-person], had gekotst [perfect, past, first-person], had gekotst [perfect, past, second-person], had gekotst [perfect, past, second-person], hadt gekotst [perfect, past, second-person], had gekotst [perfect, past, third-person], hadden gekotst [perfect, past, first-person], hadden gekotst [perfect, past, second-person], hadden gekotst [perfect, past, third-person], zal gekotst hebben [perfect, future, first-person], zal gekotst hebben [perfect, future, second-person], zult gekotst hebben [perfect, future, second-person], zult gekotst hebben [perfect, future, second-person], zal gekotst hebben [perfect, future, second-person], zult gekotst hebben [perfect, future, second-person], zal gekotst hebben [perfect, future, third-person], zullen gekotst hebben [perfect, future, first-person], zullen gekotst hebben [perfect, future, second-person], zullen gekotst hebben [perfect, future, third-person], zou gekotst hebben [perfect, conditional, first-person], zou gekotst hebben [perfect, conditional, second-person], zou gekotst hebben [perfect, conditional, second-person], zoudt gekotst hebben [perfect, conditional, second-person], zoudt gekotst hebben [perfect, conditional, second-person], zou gekotst hebben [perfect, conditional, third-person], zouden gekotst hebben [perfect, conditional, first-person], zouden gekotst hebben [perfect, conditional, second-person], zouden gekotst hebben [perfect, conditional, third-person], er wordt gekotst [impersonal, passive, present, imperfect], er is gekotst [impersonal, passive, present, perfect], er werd gekotst [impersonal, passive, past, imperfect], er was gekotst [impersonal, passive, past, perfect], er zal gekotst worden [impersonal, passive, future, imperfect], er zal gekotst zijn [impersonal, passive, future, perfect], er zou gekotst worden [impersonal, passive, conditional, imperfect], er zou gekotst zijn [impersonal, passive, conditional, perfect]
  1. de maaginhoud via de mond weer naar buiten werken Tags: informal, unergative
    Sense id: nl-kotsen-nl-verb-sX-v7Aup Categories (other): Inergatief werkwoord in het Nederlands, Informeel_in_het_Nederlands
  2. speeksel opgeven
    Sense id: nl-kotsen-nl-verb-1k8wiOZQ Categories (other): Dysfemisme_in_het_Nederlands
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: braken, overgeven, spugen, spuwen Derived forms: uitkotsen Translations (de maaginhoud via de mond weer naar buiten werken): kotzen (Duits), puke (Engels), barf (Engels), dégobiller (Frans), dégueuler (Frans), provocar (Spaans)

Inflected forms

{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "kosten"
    },
    {
      "word": "stoken"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Niet-samengesteld werkwoord in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Ontbrekend geluid",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Vervoeging in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Werkwoord in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "WikiWoordenboek:Wikilink",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 6",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Zwak werkwoord (-t) in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "uitkotsen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Leenwoord uit het Duits, in de betekenis van ‘braken’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in het jaar 1562"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kotste",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gekotst",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te kotsen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "imperfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen kotsen",
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te zullen kotsen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "imperfect",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebben gekotst",
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te hebben gekotst",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gekotst zullen hebben",
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gekotst te zullen hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kotsend",
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gekotst",
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ev.\n kots",
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kotse",
      "raw_tags": [
        "mv. verouderd\nkotst"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kots",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kotst",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kotst",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kotst",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kotst",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kotste",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kotste",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kotste",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kotste",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kotste",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kotsten",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij, we"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kotsten",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kotsten",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij, ze"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal kotsen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult kotsen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal kotsen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult kotsen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal kotsen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult kotsen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal kotsen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen kotsen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij, we"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen kotsen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen kotsen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij, ze"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou kotsen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou kotsen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou(dt) kotsen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoudt kotsen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou kotsen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden kotsen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij, we"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden kotsen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden kotsen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij, ze"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heb gekotst",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebt gekotst",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebt gekotst",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heeft gekotst",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebt gekotst",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heeft gekotst",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebben gekotst",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebben gekotst",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebben gekotst",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "had gekotst",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "had gekotst",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "had gekotst",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hadt gekotst",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "had gekotst",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hadden gekotst",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hadden gekotst",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hadden gekotst",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal gekotst hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal gekotst hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult gekotst hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult gekotst hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal gekotst hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult gekotst hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal gekotst hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen gekotst hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen gekotst hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen gekotst hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou gekotst hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou gekotst hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou gekotst hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoudt gekotst hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoudt gekotst hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou gekotst hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden gekotst hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden gekotst hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden gekotst hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er wordt gekotst",
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er is gekotst",
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er werd gekotst",
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er was gekotst",
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er zal gekotst worden",
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "passive",
        "future",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er zal gekotst zijn",
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "passive",
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er zou gekotst worden",
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "passive",
        "conditional",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er zou gekotst zijn",
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "passive",
        "conditional",
        "perfect"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "kot·sen",
  "lang": "Nederlands",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Werkwoord",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Inergatief werkwoord in het Nederlands",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Informeel_in_het_Nederlands",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Hij moest ervan kotsen."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "de maaginhoud via de mond weer naar buiten werken"
      ],
      "id": "nl-kotsen-nl-verb-sX-v7Aup",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "unergative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dysfemisme_in_het_Nederlands",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "speeksel opgeven"
      ],
      "id": "nl-kotsen-nl-verb-1k8wiOZQ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "dysfemisme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "nl-kotsen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/Nl-kotsen.ogg/Nl-kotsen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-kotsen.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "braken"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "overgeven"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "spugen"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "spuwen"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Duits",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "de maaginhoud via de mond weer naar buiten werken",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "kotzen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Engels",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "de maaginhoud via de mond weer naar buiten werken",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "puke"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Engels",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "de maaginhoud via de mond weer naar buiten werken",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "barf"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Frans",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "de maaginhoud via de mond weer naar buiten werken",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "dégobiller"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Frans",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "de maaginhoud via de mond weer naar buiten werken",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "dégueuler"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spaans",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "de maaginhoud via de mond weer naar buiten werken",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "provocar"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kotsen"
}
{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "kosten"
    },
    {
      "word": "stoken"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Niet-samengesteld werkwoord in het Nederlands",
    "Ontbrekend geluid",
    "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
    "Vervoeging in het Nederlands",
    "Werkwoord in het Nederlands",
    "WikiWoordenboek:Wikilink",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 6",
    "Zwak werkwoord (-t) in het Nederlands"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "uitkotsen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Leenwoord uit het Duits, in de betekenis van ‘braken’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in het jaar 1562"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kotste",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gekotst",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te kotsen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "imperfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen kotsen",
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te zullen kotsen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "imperfect",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebben gekotst",
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te hebben gekotst",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gekotst zullen hebben",
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gekotst te zullen hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kotsend",
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gekotst",
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ev.\n kots",
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kotse",
      "raw_tags": [
        "mv. verouderd\nkotst"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kots",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kotst",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kotst",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kotst",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kotst",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kotste",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kotste",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kotste",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kotste",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kotste",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kotsten",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij, we"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kotsten",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kotsten",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij, ze"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal kotsen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult kotsen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal kotsen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult kotsen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal kotsen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult kotsen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal kotsen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen kotsen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij, we"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen kotsen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen kotsen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij, ze"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou kotsen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou kotsen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou(dt) kotsen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoudt kotsen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou kotsen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden kotsen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij, we"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden kotsen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden kotsen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij, ze"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heb gekotst",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebt gekotst",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebt gekotst",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heeft gekotst",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebt gekotst",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heeft gekotst",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebben gekotst",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebben gekotst",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebben gekotst",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "had gekotst",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "had gekotst",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "had gekotst",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hadt gekotst",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "had gekotst",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hadden gekotst",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hadden gekotst",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hadden gekotst",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal gekotst hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal gekotst hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult gekotst hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult gekotst hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal gekotst hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult gekotst hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal gekotst hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen gekotst hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen gekotst hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen gekotst hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou gekotst hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou gekotst hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou gekotst hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoudt gekotst hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoudt gekotst hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou gekotst hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden gekotst hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden gekotst hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden gekotst hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er wordt gekotst",
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er is gekotst",
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er werd gekotst",
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er was gekotst",
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er zal gekotst worden",
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "passive",
        "future",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er zal gekotst zijn",
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "passive",
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er zou gekotst worden",
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "passive",
        "conditional",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er zou gekotst zijn",
      "source": "kotsen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "passive",
        "conditional",
        "perfect"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "kot·sen",
  "lang": "Nederlands",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Werkwoord",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Inergatief werkwoord in het Nederlands",
        "Informeel_in_het_Nederlands"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Hij moest ervan kotsen."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "de maaginhoud via de mond weer naar buiten werken"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "unergative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dysfemisme_in_het_Nederlands"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "speeksel opgeven"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "dysfemisme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "nl-kotsen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/Nl-kotsen.ogg/Nl-kotsen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-kotsen.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "braken"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "overgeven"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "spugen"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "spuwen"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Duits",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "de maaginhoud via de mond weer naar buiten werken",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "kotzen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Engels",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "de maaginhoud via de mond weer naar buiten werken",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "puke"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Engels",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "de maaginhoud via de mond weer naar buiten werken",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "barf"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Frans",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "de maaginhoud via de mond weer naar buiten werken",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "dégobiller"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Frans",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "de maaginhoud via de mond weer naar buiten werken",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "dégueuler"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spaans",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "de maaginhoud via de mond weer naar buiten werken",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "provocar"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kotsen"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kotsen meaning in Nederlands (13.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Nederlands dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the nlwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.