See beven in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Niet-samengesteld werkwoord in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ontbrekend geluid",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vervoeging in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Werkwoord in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "WikiWoordenboek:Wikilink",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met IPA-weergave",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 5",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden met 2 lettergrepen in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zwak werkwoord (-d) in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"In de betekenis van ‘trillen’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in 901",
"van het Middelnederlands beven"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "beefde",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gebeefd",
"tags": [
"past",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "te beven",
"raw_tags": [
"lang"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"imperfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen beven",
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"imperfect",
"future",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "te zullen beven",
"raw_tags": [
"lang"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"imperfect",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben gebeefd",
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"present",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "te hebben gebeefd",
"raw_tags": [
"lang"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gebeefd zullen hebben",
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"future",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "gebeefd te zullen hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"lang"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "bevend",
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "gebeefd",
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"past",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "ev.\n beef",
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "beve",
"raw_tags": [
"mv. verouderd\nbeeft"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "beef",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "beeft",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "beeft",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "beeft",
"raw_tags": [
"gij, ge"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "beeft",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "beefde",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "beefde",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "beefde",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "beefde",
"raw_tags": [
"gij, ge"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "beefde",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "beefden",
"raw_tags": [
"wij, we"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "beefden",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "beefden",
"raw_tags": [
"zij, ze"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal beven",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult beven",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal beven",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult beven",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal beven",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult beven",
"raw_tags": [
"gij, ge"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal beven",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen beven",
"raw_tags": [
"wij, we"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen beven",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen beven",
"raw_tags": [
"zij, ze"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou beven",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou beven",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou(dt) beven",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zoudt beven",
"raw_tags": [
"gij, ge"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou beven",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden beven",
"raw_tags": [
"wij, we"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden beven",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden beven",
"raw_tags": [
"zij, ze"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "heb gebeefd",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebt gebeefd",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebt gebeefd",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "heeft gebeefd",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebt gebeefd",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "heeft gebeefd",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben gebeefd",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben gebeefd",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben gebeefd",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "had gebeefd",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "had gebeefd",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "had gebeefd",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hadt gebeefd",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "had gebeefd",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hadden gebeefd",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hadden gebeefd",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hadden gebeefd",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal gebeefd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal gebeefd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult gebeefd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult gebeefd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal gebeefd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult gebeefd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal gebeefd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen gebeefd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen gebeefd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen gebeefd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou gebeefd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou gebeefd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou gebeefd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zoudt gebeefd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zoudt gebeefd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou gebeefd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden gebeefd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden gebeefd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden gebeefd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "er wordt gebeefd",
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"present",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "er is gebeefd",
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "er werd gebeefd",
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "er was gebeefd",
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"past",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "er zal gebeefd worden",
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"future",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "er zal gebeefd zijn",
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "er zou gebeefd worden",
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"conditional",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "er zou gebeefd zijn",
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"conditional",
"perfect"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "be·ven",
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Werkwoord",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Inergatief werkwoord in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden met boekreferenties",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Hou toch eens op met beven en kalmeer eens even!"
},
{
"text": "Hij beefde van de kou nadat hij 2 uur had geschaatst."
},
{
"ref": "Marijke van Raephorst\n “Het hele jaar rond: van Sinterklaas tot Sintemaarten” (1973), Lemniscaat , p. 11",
"text": "'Jij bent ziek,' zei hij bevend en ging dadelijk naar het paleis, om de andere Pieten wakker te maken."
}
],
"glosses": [
"hard en heftig trillen door angst of door kou"
],
"id": "nl-beven-nl-verb-t0El1cp1",
"tags": [
"unergative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "nl-beven.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/Nl-beven.ogg/Nl-beven.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-beven.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "ˈbevə(n)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bibberen"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "hard en heftig trillen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "zittern"
},
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "hard en heftig trillen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "beben"
},
{
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "hard en heftig trillen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "tremble"
},
{
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "hard en heftig trillen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "shake"
},
{
"lang": "Frans",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "hard en heftig trillen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "trembler"
},
{
"lang": "Frans",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "hard en heftig trillen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "frémir"
},
{
"lang": "Roemeens",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "hard en heftig trillen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "tremura"
},
{
"lang": "Spaans",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "hard en heftig trillen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "temblar"
}
],
"word": "beven"
}
{
"categories": [
"Niet-samengesteld werkwoord in het Nederlands",
"Ontbrekend geluid",
"Retrograad van het Nederlands",
"Vervoeging in het Nederlands",
"Werkwoord in het Nederlands",
"WikiWoordenboek:Wikilink",
"Woorden in het Nederlands",
"Woorden in het Nederlands met IPA-weergave",
"Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
"Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 5",
"Woorden met 2 lettergrepen in het Nederlands",
"Zwak werkwoord (-d) in het Nederlands"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"In de betekenis van ‘trillen’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in 901",
"van het Middelnederlands beven"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "beefde",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gebeefd",
"tags": [
"past",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "te beven",
"raw_tags": [
"lang"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"imperfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen beven",
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"imperfect",
"future",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "te zullen beven",
"raw_tags": [
"lang"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"imperfect",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben gebeefd",
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"present",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "te hebben gebeefd",
"raw_tags": [
"lang"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gebeefd zullen hebben",
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"future",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "gebeefd te zullen hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"lang"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "bevend",
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "gebeefd",
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"past",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "ev.\n beef",
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "beve",
"raw_tags": [
"mv. verouderd\nbeeft"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "beef",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "beeft",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "beeft",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "beeft",
"raw_tags": [
"gij, ge"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "beeft",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "beefde",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "beefde",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "beefde",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "beefde",
"raw_tags": [
"gij, ge"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "beefde",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "beefden",
"raw_tags": [
"wij, we"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "beefden",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "beefden",
"raw_tags": [
"zij, ze"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal beven",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult beven",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal beven",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult beven",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal beven",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult beven",
"raw_tags": [
"gij, ge"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal beven",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen beven",
"raw_tags": [
"wij, we"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen beven",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen beven",
"raw_tags": [
"zij, ze"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou beven",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou beven",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou(dt) beven",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zoudt beven",
"raw_tags": [
"gij, ge"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou beven",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden beven",
"raw_tags": [
"wij, we"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden beven",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden beven",
"raw_tags": [
"zij, ze"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "heb gebeefd",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebt gebeefd",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebt gebeefd",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "heeft gebeefd",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebt gebeefd",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "heeft gebeefd",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben gebeefd",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben gebeefd",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben gebeefd",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "had gebeefd",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "had gebeefd",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "had gebeefd",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hadt gebeefd",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "had gebeefd",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hadden gebeefd",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hadden gebeefd",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hadden gebeefd",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal gebeefd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal gebeefd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult gebeefd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult gebeefd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal gebeefd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult gebeefd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal gebeefd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen gebeefd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen gebeefd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen gebeefd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou gebeefd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou gebeefd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou gebeefd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zoudt gebeefd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zoudt gebeefd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou gebeefd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden gebeefd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden gebeefd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden gebeefd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "er wordt gebeefd",
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"present",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "er is gebeefd",
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "er werd gebeefd",
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "er was gebeefd",
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"past",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "er zal gebeefd worden",
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"future",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "er zal gebeefd zijn",
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "er zou gebeefd worden",
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"conditional",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "er zou gebeefd zijn",
"source": "beven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"conditional",
"perfect"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "be·ven",
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Werkwoord",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Inergatief werkwoord in het Nederlands",
"Woorden met boekreferenties"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Hou toch eens op met beven en kalmeer eens even!"
},
{
"text": "Hij beefde van de kou nadat hij 2 uur had geschaatst."
},
{
"ref": "Marijke van Raephorst\n “Het hele jaar rond: van Sinterklaas tot Sintemaarten” (1973), Lemniscaat , p. 11",
"text": "'Jij bent ziek,' zei hij bevend en ging dadelijk naar het paleis, om de andere Pieten wakker te maken."
}
],
"glosses": [
"hard en heftig trillen door angst of door kou"
],
"tags": [
"unergative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "nl-beven.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/Nl-beven.ogg/Nl-beven.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-beven.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "ˈbevə(n)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bibberen"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "hard en heftig trillen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "zittern"
},
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "hard en heftig trillen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "beben"
},
{
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "hard en heftig trillen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "tremble"
},
{
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "hard en heftig trillen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "shake"
},
{
"lang": "Frans",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "hard en heftig trillen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "trembler"
},
{
"lang": "Frans",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "hard en heftig trillen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "frémir"
},
{
"lang": "Roemeens",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "hard en heftig trillen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "tremura"
},
{
"lang": "Spaans",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "hard en heftig trillen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "temblar"
}
],
"word": "beven"
}
Download raw JSONL data for beven meaning in Nederlands (13.9kB)
{
"called_from": "core/1021",
"msg": "too many args (5) in argument reference: ('pageurl', '\\U00102387', '.*web.archive.org/web/\\U0010203f0-9\\U00102040*/(\\U0010203fa-z\\U00102040*)://(.*)', '%1://%2', 'plain=no')",
"path": [
"beven",
"Template:citeer",
"ARG-DEFVAL"
],
"section": "Nederlands",
"subsection": "Werkwoord",
"title": "beven",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Nederlands dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-23 from the nlwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.