"somberen" meaning in All languages combined

See somberen on Wiktionary

Verb [Nederlands]

Audio: nl-somberen.ogg
Forms: somberde [past], gesomberd [past, participle], te somberen [active, infinitive, imperfect, present], zullen somberen [active, infinitive, imperfect, future, short-form], te zullen somberen [active, infinitive, imperfect, future], hebben gesomberd [active, infinitive, perfect, present, short-form], te hebben gesomberd [active, infinitive, perfect, present], gesomberd zullen hebben [active, infinitive, perfect, future, short-form], gesomberd te zullen hebben [active, infinitive, perfect, future], somberend [imperfect, participle], gesomberd [past, participle], ev. somber [imperative], mv. verouderd sombert [imperative], sombere [subjunctive], somber [indicative, imperfect, present, singular, first-person], sombert [indicative, imperfect, present, singular, second-person], sombert [indicative, imperfect, present, singular, second-person], sombert [indicative, imperfect, present, singular, second-person], sombert [indicative, imperfect, present, singular, third-person], somberde [indicative, imperfect, past, singular, first-person], somberde [indicative, imperfect, past, singular, second-person], somberde [indicative, imperfect, past, singular, second-person], somberde [indicative, imperfect, past, singular, second-person], somberde [indicative, imperfect, past, singular, third-person], somberden [indicative, imperfect, past, plural, first-person], somberden [indicative, imperfect, past, plural, second-person], somberden [indicative, imperfect, past, plural, third-person], zal somberen [indicative, imperfect, future, singular, first-person], zult/zal somberen [indicative, imperfect, future, singular, second-person], zult/zal somberen [indicative, imperfect, future, singular, second-person], zult somberen [indicative, imperfect, future, singular, second-person], zal somberen [indicative, imperfect, future, singular, third-person], zullen somberen [indicative, imperfect, future, plural, first-person], zullen somberen [indicative, imperfect, future, plural, second-person], zullen somberen [indicative, imperfect, future, plural, third-person], zou somberen [indicative, imperfect, conditional, singular, first-person], zou somberen [indicative, imperfect, conditional, singular, second-person], zou(dt) somberen [indicative, imperfect, conditional, singular, second-person], zoudt somberen [indicative, imperfect, conditional, singular, second-person], zou somberen [indicative, imperfect, conditional, singular, third-person], zouden somberen [indicative, imperfect, conditional, plural, first-person], zouden somberen [indicative, imperfect, conditional, plural, second-person], zouden somberen [indicative, imperfect, conditional, plural, third-person], heb gesomberd [perfect, present, first-person], hebt gesomberd [perfect, present, second-person], hebt/heeft gesomberd [perfect, present, second-person], hebt gesomberd [perfect, present, second-person], heeft gesomberd [perfect, present, third-person], hebben gesomberd [perfect, present, first-person], hebben gesomberd [perfect, present, second-person], hebben gesomberd [perfect, present, third-person], had gesomberd [perfect, past, first-person], had gesomberd [perfect, past, second-person], had gesomberd [perfect, past, second-person], hadt gesomberd [perfect, past, second-person], had gesomberd [perfect, past, third-person], hadden gesomberd [perfect, past, first-person], hadden gesomberd [perfect, past, second-person], hadden gesomberd [perfect, past, third-person], zal gesomberd hebben [perfect, future, first-person], zal/zult gesomberd hebben [perfect, future, second-person], zult/zal gesomberd hebben [perfect, future, second-person], zult gesomberd hebben [perfect, future, second-person], zal gesomberd hebben [perfect, future, third-person], zullen gesomberd hebben [perfect, future, first-person], zullen gesomberd hebben [perfect, future, second-person], zullen gesomberd hebben [perfect, future, third-person], zou gesomberd hebben [perfect, conditional, first-person], zou gesomberd hebben [perfect, conditional, second-person], zou/zoudt gesomberd hebben [perfect, conditional, second-person], zoudt gesomberd hebben [perfect, conditional, second-person], zou gesomberd hebben [perfect, conditional, third-person], zouden gesomberd hebben [perfect, conditional, first-person], zouden gesomberd hebben [perfect, conditional, second-person], zouden gesomberd hebben [perfect, conditional, third-person]
  1. somber overpeinzen, pessimistisch zijn Tags: unergative
    Sense id: nl-somberen-nl-verb-hcyYD56z Categories (other): Inergatief werkwoord in het Nederlands
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: somberen over [prepositional]
Categories (other): Niet-samengesteld werkwoord in het Nederlands, Ontbrekend geluid, Retrograad van het Nederlands, Vervoeging in het Nederlands, Werkwoord in het Nederlands, Woorden in het Nederlands, Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave, Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 8, Zwak werkwoord (-d) in het Nederlands

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Niet-samengesteld werkwoord in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Ontbrekend geluid",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Vervoeging in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Werkwoord in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 8",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Zwak werkwoord (-d) in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "prepositional"
      ],
      "word": "somberen over"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "somberde",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesomberd",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te somberen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "imperfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen somberen",
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te zullen somberen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "imperfect",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebben gesomberd",
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te hebben gesomberd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesomberd zullen hebben",
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesomberd te zullen hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somberend",
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesomberd",
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ev.\n somber",
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mv. verouderd\nsombert",
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sombere",
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somber",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sombert",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sombert",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sombert",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sombert",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somberde",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somberde",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somberde",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somberde",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somberde",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somberden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij, we"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somberden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somberden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij, ze"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal somberen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult/zal somberen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult/zal somberen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult somberen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal somberen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen somberen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij, we"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen somberen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen somberen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij, ze"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou somberen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou somberen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou(dt) somberen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoudt somberen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou somberen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden somberen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij, we"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden somberen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden somberen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij, ze"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heb gesomberd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebt gesomberd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebt/heeft gesomberd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebt gesomberd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heeft gesomberd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebben gesomberd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebben gesomberd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebben gesomberd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "had gesomberd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "had gesomberd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "had gesomberd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hadt gesomberd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "had gesomberd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hadden gesomberd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hadden gesomberd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hadden gesomberd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal gesomberd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal/zult gesomberd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult/zal gesomberd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult gesomberd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal gesomberd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen gesomberd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen gesomberd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen gesomberd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou gesomberd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou gesomberd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou/zoudt gesomberd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoudt gesomberd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou gesomberd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden gesomberd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden gesomberd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden gesomberd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "som·be·ren",
  "lang": "Nederlands",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Werkwoord",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Inergatief werkwoord in het Nederlands",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "'Het wordt nooit meer beter', sombert hij."
        },
        {
          "text": "Laten we stoppen met somberen."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "somber overpeinzen, pessimistisch zijn"
      ],
      "id": "nl-somberen-nl-verb-hcyYD56z",
      "tags": [
        "unergative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "nl-somberen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/Nl-somberen.ogg/Nl-somberen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-somberen.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "somberen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Niet-samengesteld werkwoord in het Nederlands",
    "Ontbrekend geluid",
    "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
    "Vervoeging in het Nederlands",
    "Werkwoord in het Nederlands",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 8",
    "Zwak werkwoord (-d) in het Nederlands"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "prepositional"
      ],
      "word": "somberen over"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "somberde",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesomberd",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te somberen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "imperfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen somberen",
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te zullen somberen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "imperfect",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebben gesomberd",
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te hebben gesomberd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesomberd zullen hebben",
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesomberd te zullen hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somberend",
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesomberd",
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ev.\n somber",
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mv. verouderd\nsombert",
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sombere",
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somber",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sombert",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sombert",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sombert",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sombert",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somberde",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somberde",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somberde",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somberde",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somberde",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somberden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij, we"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somberden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somberden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij, ze"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal somberen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult/zal somberen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult/zal somberen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult somberen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal somberen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen somberen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij, we"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen somberen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen somberen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij, ze"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou somberen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou somberen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou(dt) somberen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoudt somberen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou somberen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden somberen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij, we"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden somberen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden somberen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij, ze"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heb gesomberd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebt gesomberd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebt/heeft gesomberd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebt gesomberd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heeft gesomberd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebben gesomberd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebben gesomberd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebben gesomberd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "had gesomberd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "had gesomberd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "had gesomberd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hadt gesomberd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "had gesomberd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hadden gesomberd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hadden gesomberd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hadden gesomberd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal gesomberd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal/zult gesomberd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult/zal gesomberd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult gesomberd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal gesomberd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen gesomberd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen gesomberd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen gesomberd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou gesomberd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou gesomberd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou/zoudt gesomberd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoudt gesomberd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou gesomberd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden gesomberd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden gesomberd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden gesomberd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "somberen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "som·be·ren",
  "lang": "Nederlands",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Werkwoord",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Inergatief werkwoord in het Nederlands"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "'Het wordt nooit meer beter', sombert hij."
        },
        {
          "text": "Laten we stoppen met somberen."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "somber overpeinzen, pessimistisch zijn"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "unergative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "nl-somberen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/Nl-somberen.ogg/Nl-somberen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-somberen.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "somberen"
}

Download raw JSONL data for somberen meaning in All languages combined (11.3kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the nlwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.