"luiaard" meaning in All languages combined

See luiaard on Wiktionary

Noun [Nederlands]

IPA: ˈlœyjart Audio: nl-luiaard.ogg Forms: luiaards [plural], luiaardje [diminutive, singular], luiaardjes [diminutive, plural]
  1. werkschuw persoon
    Sense id: nl-luiaard-nl-noun-W2-w9Zib
  2. benaming voor zoogdieren uit de onderorde Folivora
    Sense id: nl-luiaard-nl-noun-z0buOtvz Categories (other): Dierkunde_in_het_Nederlands Topics: zoology
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hyponyms: aartsluiaard, zonluiaard Derived forms: luiaardij, luiaardsboog Translations (benaming voor zoogdieren uit de onderorde Folivora): Faultier [neuter] (Duits), sloth (Engels), paresseux [masculine] (Frans), ленивец [masculine] (Russisch), perezoso [masculine] (Spaans), perico ligero [masculine] (Spaans) Translations (werkschuw persoon): Faulpelz [masculine] (Duits), lazybones (Engels), loafer (Engels), idler (Engels), fainéant [masculine] (Frans), fainéante (Frans), feignasse [feminine] (Frans), лентяй [masculine] (Russisch), лодырь [masculine] (Russisch)

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Achtervoegsel -aard in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Ontbrekend geluid",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Telbaar",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "WikiWoordenboek:Wikilink",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met IPA-weergave",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 7",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden met 2 lettergrepen in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "luiaardij"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "luiaardsboog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "van Middelnederlands leyaert / loyaert, op te vatten als afgeleid van lui bn met het achtervoegsel -aard\n**[2] in de betekenis van ‘tandarm zoogdier’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in 1768"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "luiaards",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luiaardje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luiaardjes",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "lui·aard",
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "intensivering"
      ],
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "aartsluiaard"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "zonluiaard"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Nederlands",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Immigranten worden door hem afgeschilderd als dronkenlappen en luiaards."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "werkschuw persoon"
      ],
      "id": "nl-luiaard-nl-noun-W2-w9Zib"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dierkunde_in_het_Nederlands",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "benaming voor zoogdieren uit de onderorde Folivora"
      ],
      "id": "nl-luiaard-nl-noun-z0buOtvz",
      "topics": [
        "zoology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "nl-luiaard.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/Nl-luiaard.ogg/Nl-luiaard.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-luiaard.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ˈlœyjart"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Duits",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "werkschuw persoon",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Faulpelz"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Engels",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "werkschuw persoon",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "lazybones"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Engels",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "werkschuw persoon",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "loafer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Engels",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "werkschuw persoon",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "idler"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Frans",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "werkschuw persoon",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fainéant"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Frans",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "werkschuw persoon",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "fainéante"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Frans",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "werkschuw persoon",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "feignasse"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russisch",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense": "werkschuw persoon",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "лентяй"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russisch",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense": "werkschuw persoon",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "лодырь"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Duits",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "benaming voor zoogdieren uit de onderorde Folivora",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Faultier"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Engels",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "benaming voor zoogdieren uit de onderorde Folivora",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "sloth"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Frans",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "benaming voor zoogdieren uit de onderorde Folivora",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "paresseux"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russisch",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense": "benaming voor zoogdieren uit de onderorde Folivora",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ленивец"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spaans",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "benaming voor zoogdieren uit de onderorde Folivora",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "perezoso"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spaans",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "benaming voor zoogdieren uit de onderorde Folivora",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "perico ligero"
    }
  ],
  "word": "luiaard"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Achtervoegsel -aard in het Nederlands",
    "Ontbrekend geluid",
    "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
    "Telbaar",
    "WikiWoordenboek:Wikilink",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands met IPA-weergave",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 7",
    "Woorden met 2 lettergrepen in het Nederlands",
    "Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Nederlands"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "luiaardij"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "luiaardsboog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "van Middelnederlands leyaert / loyaert, op te vatten als afgeleid van lui bn met het achtervoegsel -aard\n**[2] in de betekenis van ‘tandarm zoogdier’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in 1768"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "luiaards",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luiaardje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luiaardjes",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "lui·aard",
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "intensivering"
      ],
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "aartsluiaard"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "zonluiaard"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Nederlands",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Immigranten worden door hem afgeschilderd als dronkenlappen en luiaards."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "werkschuw persoon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dierkunde_in_het_Nederlands"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "benaming voor zoogdieren uit de onderorde Folivora"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "zoology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "nl-luiaard.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/Nl-luiaard.ogg/Nl-luiaard.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-luiaard.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ˈlœyjart"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Duits",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "werkschuw persoon",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Faulpelz"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Engels",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "werkschuw persoon",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "lazybones"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Engels",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "werkschuw persoon",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "loafer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Engels",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "werkschuw persoon",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "idler"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Frans",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "werkschuw persoon",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fainéant"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Frans",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "werkschuw persoon",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "fainéante"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Frans",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "werkschuw persoon",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "feignasse"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russisch",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense": "werkschuw persoon",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "лентяй"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russisch",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense": "werkschuw persoon",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "лодырь"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Duits",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "benaming voor zoogdieren uit de onderorde Folivora",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Faultier"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Engels",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "benaming voor zoogdieren uit de onderorde Folivora",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "sloth"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Frans",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "benaming voor zoogdieren uit de onderorde Folivora",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "paresseux"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russisch",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense": "benaming voor zoogdieren uit de onderorde Folivora",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ленивец"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spaans",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "benaming voor zoogdieren uit de onderorde Folivora",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "perezoso"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spaans",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "benaming voor zoogdieren uit de onderorde Folivora",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "perico ligero"
    }
  ],
  "word": "luiaard"
}

Download raw JSONL data for luiaard meaning in All languages combined (3.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the nlwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.