See hak on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
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{
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{
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
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],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hakbaar"
},
{
"word": "hakbal"
},
{
"word": "hakband"
},
{
"word": "hakbank"
},
{
"word": "hakbeitel"
},
{
"word": "hakbeschermer"
},
{
"word": "hakbijl"
},
{
"word": "hakblok"
},
{
"word": "hakbord"
},
{
"word": "hakbos"
},
{
"word": "hakbouw"
},
{
"word": "hakgeld"
},
{
"word": "hakgezwel"
},
{
"word": "hakhout"
},
{
"word": "hakijzer"
},
{
"word": "hakkenbar"
},
{
"word": "hakker"
},
{
"word": "hakkerig"
},
{
"word": "hakmes"
},
{
"word": "hakmoes"
},
{
"word": "hakploeg"
},
{
"word": "haksel"
},
{
"word": "hakstuk"
},
{
"word": "haktakken"
},
{
"word": "haktijd"
},
{
"word": "hakvlees"
},
{
"word": "hakvoet"
},
{
"word": "hakvrucht"
},
{
"word": "hakzenuw"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"In de betekenis van ‘landbouwwerktuig’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in 1301"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "hakken",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hakje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hakjes",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "hak",
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "blokhak"
},
{
"word": "kolenhak"
},
{
"word": "naaldhak"
},
{
"word": "piephak"
},
{
"word": "sandwichhak"
},
{
"word": "schijthak"
},
{
"word": "sleehak"
},
{
"word": "slofhak"
}
],
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
"proverbs": [
{
"sense": "iemand opzettelijk benadelen zodra dat kan",
"word": "een hak zetten"
},
{
"sense": "maar nét met succes afronden",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "met de hakken over de sloot halen"
},
{
"sense": "bespotten",
"word": "op de hak nemen"
},
{
"sense": "op een onsamenhangende manier van het ene onderwerp naar het andere overgaan",
"word": "van de hak op de tak springen"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anatomie_in_het_Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hiel van de voet"
],
"id": "nl-hak-nl-noun-4GMDPICG",
"topics": [
"anatomy"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"verhoging onder een schoen bij de hiel"
],
"id": "nl-hak-nl-noun-DxeL2DYU"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gereedschap_in_het_Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"werktuig om de grond mee open te hakken"
],
"id": "nl-hak-nl-noun-FhP0e4L2",
"topics": [
"tools"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "nl-hak.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/Nl-hak.ogg/Nl-hak.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-hak.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "hɑk"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Bulgaars",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "на обувка",
"sense": "hiel van de voet",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ток"
},
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "hiel van de voet",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ferse"
},
{
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "hiel van de voet",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "heel"
},
{
"lang": "Frans",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "hiel van de voet",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "talon"
},
{
"lang": "Spaans",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "hiel van de voet",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "tacón"
},
{
"lang": "Turks",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "hiel van de voet",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "topuk"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgaars",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense": "werktuig om de grond mee open te hakken",
"sense_index": 3,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "мотика"
},
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "werktuig om de grond mee open te hakken",
"sense_index": 3,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Hacke"
},
{
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "werktuig om de grond mee open te hakken",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "hoe"
},
{
"lang": "Frans",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "werktuig om de grond mee open te hakken",
"sense_index": 3,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "houe"
},
{
"lang": "Pools",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "werktuig om de grond mee open te hakken",
"sense_index": 3,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "motyka"
},
{
"lang": "Spaans",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "werktuig om de grond mee open te hakken",
"sense_index": 3,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "azada"
},
{
"lang": "Zweeds",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "werktuig om de grond mee open te hakken",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "hacka"
},
{
"lang": "Turks",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "werktuig om de grond mee open te hakken",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "çapa"
},
{
"lang": "Turks",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "werktuig om de grond mee open te hakken",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "kazma"
}
],
"word": "hak"
}
{
"categories": [
{
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"name": "1ps",
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},
{
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},
{
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{
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{
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},
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{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"In de betekenis van ‘landbouwwerktuig’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in 1301"
],
"hyphenation": "hak",
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Werkwoord",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ik hak."
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hakken"
}
],
"glosses": [
"eerste persoon enkelvoud tegenwoordige tijd van hakken"
],
"id": "nl-hak-nl-verb-Uyc4aTmH",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Hak!"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hakken"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gebiedende wijs van hakken"
],
"id": "nl-hak-nl-verb-tz0a63bx",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Hak je?"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hakken"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tweede persoon enkelvoud tegenwoordige tijd van hakken"
],
"id": "nl-hak-nl-verb-wA-ni85K",
"tags": [
"form-of",
"inversion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-hak.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "hɑk"
}
],
"tags": [
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],
"word": "hak"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het IJslands",
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{
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{
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{
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"hyphenation": "hak",
"lang": "IJslands",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hak, inkeping, keep, kerf, kartel"
],
"id": "nl-hak-is-noun-eflvQ2Ob"
}
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"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/is-hak.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ haːk /"
}
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"word": "hak"
}
{
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{
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"pos": "noun",
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"senses": [
{
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"tags": [
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]
}
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"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/is-hak.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ haːk /"
}
],
"word": "hak"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Indonesisch",
"parents": [],
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},
{
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],
"lang": "Indonesisch",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "nl-hak-id-noun-4B~ydqZ5"
}
],
"word": "hak"
}
{
"categories": [
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},
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"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"haak"
],
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"word": "hak"
}
{
"categories": [
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},
{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Turks",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"recht"
],
"id": "nl-hak-tr-noun-4B~ydqZ5"
}
],
"word": "hak"
}
{
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"Woorden in het IJslands met IPA-weergave",
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],
"hyphenation": "hak",
"lang": "IJslands",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
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{
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]
}
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{
"ipa": "/ haːk /"
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"hyphenation": "hak",
"lang": "IJslands",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
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"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/is-hak.ogg"
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{
"ipa": "/ haːk /"
}
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"word": "hak"
}
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"Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Indonesisch"
],
"lang": "Indonesisch",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
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]
}
],
"word": "hak"
}
{
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"Retrograad van het Nederlands",
"Telbaar",
"Woorden in het Nederlands",
"Woorden in het Nederlands met IPA-weergave",
"Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
"Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 3",
"Woorden met 1 lettergreep in het Nederlands",
"Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Nederlands"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hakbaar"
},
{
"word": "hakbal"
},
{
"word": "hakband"
},
{
"word": "hakbank"
},
{
"word": "hakbeitel"
},
{
"word": "hakbeschermer"
},
{
"word": "hakbijl"
},
{
"word": "hakblok"
},
{
"word": "hakbord"
},
{
"word": "hakbos"
},
{
"word": "hakbouw"
},
{
"word": "hakgeld"
},
{
"word": "hakgezwel"
},
{
"word": "hakhout"
},
{
"word": "hakijzer"
},
{
"word": "hakkenbar"
},
{
"word": "hakker"
},
{
"word": "hakkerig"
},
{
"word": "hakmes"
},
{
"word": "hakmoes"
},
{
"word": "hakploeg"
},
{
"word": "haksel"
},
{
"word": "hakstuk"
},
{
"word": "haktakken"
},
{
"word": "haktijd"
},
{
"word": "hakvlees"
},
{
"word": "hakvoet"
},
{
"word": "hakvrucht"
},
{
"word": "hakzenuw"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"In de betekenis van ‘landbouwwerktuig’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in 1301"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "hakken",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hakje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hakjes",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "hak",
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "blokhak"
},
{
"word": "kolenhak"
},
{
"word": "naaldhak"
},
{
"word": "piephak"
},
{
"word": "sandwichhak"
},
{
"word": "schijthak"
},
{
"word": "sleehak"
},
{
"word": "slofhak"
}
],
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
"proverbs": [
{
"sense": "iemand opzettelijk benadelen zodra dat kan",
"word": "een hak zetten"
},
{
"sense": "maar nét met succes afronden",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "met de hakken over de sloot halen"
},
{
"sense": "bespotten",
"word": "op de hak nemen"
},
{
"sense": "op een onsamenhangende manier van het ene onderwerp naar het andere overgaan",
"word": "van de hak op de tak springen"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Anatomie_in_het_Nederlands"
],
"glosses": [
"hiel van de voet"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"verhoging onder een schoen bij de hiel"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Gereedschap_in_het_Nederlands"
],
"glosses": [
"werktuig om de grond mee open te hakken"
],
"topics": [
"tools"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-hak.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "hɑk"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Bulgaars",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "на обувка",
"sense": "hiel van de voet",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ток"
},
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "hiel van de voet",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ferse"
},
{
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "hiel van de voet",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "heel"
},
{
"lang": "Frans",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "hiel van de voet",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "talon"
},
{
"lang": "Spaans",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "hiel van de voet",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "tacón"
},
{
"lang": "Turks",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "hiel van de voet",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "topuk"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgaars",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense": "werktuig om de grond mee open te hakken",
"sense_index": 3,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "мотика"
},
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "werktuig om de grond mee open te hakken",
"sense_index": 3,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Hacke"
},
{
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "werktuig om de grond mee open te hakken",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "hoe"
},
{
"lang": "Frans",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "werktuig om de grond mee open te hakken",
"sense_index": 3,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "houe"
},
{
"lang": "Pools",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "werktuig om de grond mee open te hakken",
"sense_index": 3,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "motyka"
},
{
"lang": "Spaans",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "werktuig om de grond mee open te hakken",
"sense_index": 3,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "azada"
},
{
"lang": "Zweeds",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "werktuig om de grond mee open te hakken",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "hacka"
},
{
"lang": "Turks",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "werktuig om de grond mee open te hakken",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "çapa"
},
{
"lang": "Turks",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "werktuig om de grond mee open te hakken",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "kazma"
}
],
"word": "hak"
}
{
"categories": [
"1ps",
"Ontbrekend geluid",
"Retrograad van het Nederlands",
"Werkwoordsvorm in het Nederlands",
"WikiWoordenboek:Wikilink",
"Woorden in het Nederlands",
"Woorden in het Nederlands met IPA-weergave",
"Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
"Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 3",
"Woorden met 1 lettergreep in het Nederlands"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"In de betekenis van ‘landbouwwerktuig’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in 1301"
],
"hyphenation": "hak",
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Werkwoord",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ik hak."
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hakken"
}
],
"glosses": [
"eerste persoon enkelvoud tegenwoordige tijd van hakken"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Hak!"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hakken"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gebiedende wijs van hakken"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Hak je?"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hakken"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tweede persoon enkelvoud tegenwoordige tijd van hakken"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"inversion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "nl-hak.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/Nl-hak.ogg/Nl-hak.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-hak.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "hɑk"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "hak"
}
{
"categories": [
"Woorden in het Pools",
"Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Pools"
],
"lang": "Pools",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"haak"
]
}
],
"word": "hak"
}
{
"categories": [
"Woorden in het Turks",
"Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Turks"
],
"lang": "Turks",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"recht"
]
}
],
"word": "hak"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hak meaning in All languages combined (7.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the nlwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.