"gems" meaning in All languages combined

See gems on Wiktionary

Noun [Engels]

  1. meervoud van het zelfstandig naamwoord gem Tags: form-of, plural Form of: gem
    Sense id: nl-gems-en-noun-h7wAN02f Categories (other): Zelfstandignaamwoordsvorm in het Engels
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [Nederlands]

Audio: nl-gems.ogg Forms: gemzen [plural], gemsje [diminutive, singular], gemsjes [diminutive, plural]
  1. Rupicapra rupicapra klein, uiterst behendig, geitachtig hoefdier dat leeft in de hooggebergtes van Europa en West-Azië, met aan de top naar achteren gekromde hoorns en twee donkere strepen langs de kop
    Sense id: nl-gems-nl-noun-poz-LFZ7 Categories (other): Evenhoevigen_in_het_Nederlands, Zoogdieren in het Nederlands
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: klipgeit Hypernyms: holhoornigen, herkauwers, evenhoevigen, zoogdieren, viervoeters, gewervelden, chordadieren, dieren Hyponyms: alpengems, balkangems, chartreusegems, tatragems Translations (in de Alpen levende soort berggeit): gemse (Deens), Gämse [feminine] (Duits), chamois (Engels), gemssi (Fins), chamois [masculine] (Frans), camoscio [masculine] (Italiaans), kozica [feminine] (Pools), camurça [feminine] (Portugees), gamuza [feminine] (Spaans), gems [common] (Zweeds)
Categories (other): Ontbrekend geluid, Retrograad van het Nederlands, Telbaar, WikiWoordenboek:Wikilink, Woorden in het Nederlands, Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave, Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 4, Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Nederlands Derived forms: gemsbok, gemsachtig, gemsbaard, gemsbuffel, gemshoorn, gemshoren, gemskleurig, gemsleder, gemsleer, gemslendenstuk, gemsmot, gemzenhaar, gemzenhoorn, gemzenhuid, gemzenjacht, gemzenjager, gemzenleder, gemzenleer, gemzenpoot Related terms: abruzzengems, bosgems, Cantabrische gems, Chinese bosgems, himalayabosgems, Japanse bosgems, karpatengems, Pyrenese gems, rode bosgems, Sumatraanse bosgems, Taiwanese bosgems

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Ontbrekend geluid",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Telbaar",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "WikiWoordenboek:Wikilink",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 4",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "gemsbok"
    },
    {
      "word": "gemsachtig"
    },
    {
      "word": "gemsbaard"
    },
    {
      "word": "gemsbuffel"
    },
    {
      "word": "gemshoorn"
    },
    {
      "word": "gemshoren"
    },
    {
      "word": "gemskleurig"
    },
    {
      "word": "gemsleder"
    },
    {
      "word": "gemsleer"
    },
    {
      "word": "gemslendenstuk"
    },
    {
      "word": "gemsmot"
    },
    {
      "word": "gemzenhaar"
    },
    {
      "word": "gemzenhoorn"
    },
    {
      "word": "gemzenhuid"
    },
    {
      "word": "gemzenjacht"
    },
    {
      "word": "gemzenjager"
    },
    {
      "word": "gemzenleder"
    },
    {
      "word": "gemzenleer"
    },
    {
      "word": "gemzenpoot"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "In de betekenis van ‘in de Alpen levende soort berggeit’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in het jaar 1515.",
    "Leenwoord uit Vroegnieuwhoogduits Gemse, waaruit Duits Gämse."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gemzen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gemsje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gemsjes",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "word": "holhoornigen"
    },
    {
      "word": "herkauwers"
    },
    {
      "word": "evenhoevigen"
    },
    {
      "word": "zoogdieren"
    },
    {
      "word": "viervoeters"
    },
    {
      "word": "gewervelden"
    },
    {
      "word": "chordadieren"
    },
    {
      "word": "dieren"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "gems",
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "alpengems"
    },
    {
      "word": "balkangems"
    },
    {
      "word": "chartreusegems"
    },
    {
      "word": "tatragems"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Nederlands",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "abruzzengems"
    },
    {
      "word": "bosgems"
    },
    {
      "word": "Cantabrische gems"
    },
    {
      "word": "Chinese bosgems"
    },
    {
      "word": "himalayabosgems"
    },
    {
      "word": "Japanse bosgems"
    },
    {
      "word": "karpatengems"
    },
    {
      "word": "Pyrenese gems"
    },
    {
      "word": "rode bosgems"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sumatraanse bosgems"
    },
    {
      "word": "Taiwanese bosgems"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Evenhoevigen_in_het_Nederlands",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Zoogdieren in het Nederlands",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Rupicapra rupicapra klein, uiterst behendig, geitachtig hoefdier dat leeft in de hooggebergtes van Europa en West-Azië, met aan de top naar achteren gekromde hoorns en twee donkere strepen langs de kop"
      ],
      "id": "nl-gems-nl-noun-poz-LFZ7",
      "raw_tags": [
        "evenhoevigen"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "nl-gems.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/Nl-gems.ogg/Nl-gems.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-gems.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "klipgeit"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Deens",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense": "in de Alpen levende soort berggeit",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "gemse"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Duits",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "in de Alpen levende soort berggeit",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Gämse"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Engels",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "in de Alpen levende soort berggeit",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "chamois"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Fins",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "in de Alpen levende soort berggeit",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "gemssi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Frans",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "in de Alpen levende soort berggeit",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "chamois"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italiaans",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "in de Alpen levende soort berggeit",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "camoscio"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Pools",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "in de Alpen levende soort berggeit",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kozica"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugees",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "in de Alpen levende soort berggeit",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "camurça"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spaans",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "in de Alpen levende soort berggeit",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gamuza"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Zweeds",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "in de Alpen levende soort berggeit",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "gems"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gems"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Engels",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Engels van lengte 4",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Engels",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Zelfstandignaamwoordsvorm in het Engels",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "gem"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "meervoud van het zelfstandig naamwoord gem"
      ],
      "id": "nl-gems-en-noun-h7wAN02f",
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gems"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Woorden in het Engels",
    "Woorden in het Engels van lengte 4"
  ],
  "lang": "Engels",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Zelfstandignaamwoordsvorm in het Engels"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "gem"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "meervoud van het zelfstandig naamwoord gem"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gems"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ontbrekend geluid",
    "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
    "Telbaar",
    "WikiWoordenboek:Wikilink",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 4",
    "Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Nederlands"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "gemsbok"
    },
    {
      "word": "gemsachtig"
    },
    {
      "word": "gemsbaard"
    },
    {
      "word": "gemsbuffel"
    },
    {
      "word": "gemshoorn"
    },
    {
      "word": "gemshoren"
    },
    {
      "word": "gemskleurig"
    },
    {
      "word": "gemsleder"
    },
    {
      "word": "gemsleer"
    },
    {
      "word": "gemslendenstuk"
    },
    {
      "word": "gemsmot"
    },
    {
      "word": "gemzenhaar"
    },
    {
      "word": "gemzenhoorn"
    },
    {
      "word": "gemzenhuid"
    },
    {
      "word": "gemzenjacht"
    },
    {
      "word": "gemzenjager"
    },
    {
      "word": "gemzenleder"
    },
    {
      "word": "gemzenleer"
    },
    {
      "word": "gemzenpoot"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "In de betekenis van ‘in de Alpen levende soort berggeit’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in het jaar 1515.",
    "Leenwoord uit Vroegnieuwhoogduits Gemse, waaruit Duits Gämse."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gemzen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gemsje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gemsjes",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "word": "holhoornigen"
    },
    {
      "word": "herkauwers"
    },
    {
      "word": "evenhoevigen"
    },
    {
      "word": "zoogdieren"
    },
    {
      "word": "viervoeters"
    },
    {
      "word": "gewervelden"
    },
    {
      "word": "chordadieren"
    },
    {
      "word": "dieren"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "gems",
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "alpengems"
    },
    {
      "word": "balkangems"
    },
    {
      "word": "chartreusegems"
    },
    {
      "word": "tatragems"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Nederlands",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "abruzzengems"
    },
    {
      "word": "bosgems"
    },
    {
      "word": "Cantabrische gems"
    },
    {
      "word": "Chinese bosgems"
    },
    {
      "word": "himalayabosgems"
    },
    {
      "word": "Japanse bosgems"
    },
    {
      "word": "karpatengems"
    },
    {
      "word": "Pyrenese gems"
    },
    {
      "word": "rode bosgems"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sumatraanse bosgems"
    },
    {
      "word": "Taiwanese bosgems"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Evenhoevigen_in_het_Nederlands",
        "Zoogdieren in het Nederlands"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Rupicapra rupicapra klein, uiterst behendig, geitachtig hoefdier dat leeft in de hooggebergtes van Europa en West-Azië, met aan de top naar achteren gekromde hoorns en twee donkere strepen langs de kop"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "evenhoevigen"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "nl-gems.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/Nl-gems.ogg/Nl-gems.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-gems.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "klipgeit"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Deens",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense": "in de Alpen levende soort berggeit",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "gemse"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Duits",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "in de Alpen levende soort berggeit",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Gämse"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Engels",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "in de Alpen levende soort berggeit",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "chamois"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Fins",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "in de Alpen levende soort berggeit",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "gemssi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Frans",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "in de Alpen levende soort berggeit",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "chamois"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italiaans",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "in de Alpen levende soort berggeit",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "camoscio"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Pools",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "in de Alpen levende soort berggeit",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kozica"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugees",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "in de Alpen levende soort berggeit",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "camurça"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spaans",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "in de Alpen levende soort berggeit",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gamuza"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Zweeds",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "in de Alpen levende soort berggeit",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "gems"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gems"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gems meaning in All languages combined (4.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the nlwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.