See gebruiken on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Niet-samengesteld werkwoord in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ontbrekend geluid",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vervoeging in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Werkwoord in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met IPA-weergave",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 9",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden met 3 lettergrepen in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zwak werkwoord (-t) in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gebruikelijk"
},
{
"word": "gebruiker"
},
{
"word": "gebruikmaken"
},
{
"word": "gebruikmakend"
},
{
"word": "gebruiksaanwijzing"
},
{
"word": "gebruiksaardewerk"
},
{
"word": "gebruiksartikel"
},
{
"word": "gebruiksauto"
},
{
"word": "gebruiksboek"
},
{
"word": "gebruikscode"
},
{
"word": "gebruikscomfort"
},
{
"word": "gebruiksdatum"
},
{
"word": "gebruiksderving"
},
{
"word": "gebruiksdier"
},
{
"word": "gebruiksdoel"
},
{
"word": "gebruiksdoeleinde"
},
{
"word": "gebruiksduur"
},
{
"word": "gebruikseis"
},
{
"word": "gebruikservaring"
},
{
"word": "gebruiksfase"
},
{
"word": "gebruiksfrequentie"
},
{
"word": "gebruiksfunctie"
},
{
"word": "gebruiksgemak"
},
{
"word": "gebruiksglans"
},
{
"word": "gebruiksgoed"
},
{
"word": "gebruiksgraad"
},
{
"word": "gebruiksgrafiek"
},
{
"word": "gebruiksgroen"
},
{
"word": "gebruikshandeling"
},
{
"word": "gebruikshandleiding"
},
{
"word": "gebruikshond"
},
{
"word": "gebruikshuur"
},
{
"word": "gebruiksintensiteit"
},
{
"word": "gebruiksjaar"
},
{
"word": "gebruikskennis"
},
{
"word": "gebruiksklaar"
},
{
"word": "gebruikskosten"
},
{
"word": "gebruikskunst"
},
{
"word": "gebruikskwaliteit"
},
{
"word": "gebruikslicentie"
},
{
"word": "gebruiksmogelijk"
},
{
"word": "gebruiksmogelijkheid"
},
{
"word": "gebruiksmoment"
},
{
"word": "gebruiksmuziek"
},
{
"word": "gebruiksonvriendelijk"
},
{
"word": "gebruiksoppervlakte"
},
{
"word": "gebruiksovereenkomst"
},
{
"word": "gebruikspatroon"
},
{
"word": "gebruiksperiode"
},
{
"word": "gebruiksplan"
},
{
"word": "gebruiksrecht"
},
{
"word": "gebruiksregel"
},
{
"word": "gebruiksruimte"
},
{
"word": "gebruikssfeer"
},
{
"word": "gebruikssituatie"
},
{
"word": "gebruiksstudie"
},
{
"word": "gebruikstarief"
},
{
"word": "gebruikstelling"
},
{
"word": "gebruikster"
},
{
"word": "gebruikstermijn"
},
{
"word": "gebruikstoepassing"
},
{
"word": "gebruikstuin"
},
{
"word": "gebruiksvee"
},
{
"word": "gebruiksverbod"
},
{
"word": "gebruiksvergoeding"
},
{
"word": "gebruiksvergunning"
},
{
"word": "gebruiksvoorschrift"
},
{
"word": "gebruiksvoorwaarde"
},
{
"word": "gebruiksvoorwerp"
},
{
"word": "gebruiksvorm"
},
{
"word": "gebruiksvriendelijk"
},
{
"word": "gebruiksvriendelijkheid"
},
{
"word": "gebruikswaarde"
},
{
"word": "gebruikswijze"
},
{
"word": "ingebruikname"
},
{
"word": "ingebruiknemen"
},
{
"word": "ingebruikneming"
},
{
"word": "ingebruiksstelling"
},
{
"word": "ingebruikstellen"
},
{
"word": "ingebruikstelling"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"In de betekenis van ‘zich bedienen van’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in 1240"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "gebruikte",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gebruikt",
"tags": [
"past",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "te gebruiken",
"raw_tags": [
"lang"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"imperfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen gebruiken",
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"imperfect",
"future",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "te zullen gebruiken",
"raw_tags": [
"lang"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"imperfect",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben gebruikt",
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"present",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "te hebben gebruikt",
"raw_tags": [
"lang"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gebruikt zullen hebben",
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"future",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "gebruikt te zullen hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"lang"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "gebruikend",
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "gebruikt",
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"past",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "ev.\n gebruik",
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "mv. verouderd\ngebruikt",
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "gebruike",
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gebruik",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gebruikt",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gebruikt",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gebruikt",
"raw_tags": [
"gij, ge"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gebruikt",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gebruikte",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gebruikte",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gebruikte",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gebruikte",
"raw_tags": [
"gij, ge"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gebruikte",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gebruikten",
"raw_tags": [
"wij, we"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gebruikten",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gebruikten",
"raw_tags": [
"zij, ze"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal gebruiken",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult/zal gebruiken",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult/zal gebruiken",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult gebruiken",
"raw_tags": [
"gij, ge"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal gebruiken",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen gebruiken",
"raw_tags": [
"wij, we"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen gebruiken",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen gebruiken",
"raw_tags": [
"zij, ze"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou gebruiken",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou gebruiken",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou(dt) gebruiken",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zoudt gebruiken",
"raw_tags": [
"gij, ge"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou gebruiken",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden gebruiken",
"raw_tags": [
"wij, we"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden gebruiken",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden gebruiken",
"raw_tags": [
"zij, ze"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "heb gebruikt",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebt gebruikt",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebt/heeft gebruikt",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebt gebruikt",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "heeft gebruikt",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben gebruikt",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben gebruikt",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben gebruikt",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "had gebruikt",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "had gebruikt",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "had gebruikt",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hadt gebruikt",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "had gebruikt",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hadden gebruikt",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hadden gebruikt",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hadden gebruikt",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal gebruikt hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal/zult gebruikt hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult/zal gebruikt hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult gebruikt hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal gebruikt hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen gebruikt hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen gebruikt hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen gebruikt hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou gebruikt hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou gebruikt hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou/zoudt gebruikt hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zoudt gebruikt hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou gebruikt hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden gebruikt hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden gebruikt hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden gebruikt hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "er wordt gebruikt",
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"present",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "er is gebruikt",
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "er werd gebruikt",
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "er was gebruikt",
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"past",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "er zal gebruikt worden",
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"future",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "er zal gebruikt zijn",
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "er zou gebruikt worden",
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"conditional",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "er zou gebruikt zijn",
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"conditional",
"perfect"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "ge·brui·ken",
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "hergebruiken"
},
{
"word": "opgebruiken"
}
],
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Werkwoord",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Overgankelijk werkwoord in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden met boekreferenties",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Piet gebruikte een ladder om op het dak te komen."
},
{
"ref": "Marijke van Raephorst\n “Het hele jaar rond: van Sinterklaas tot Sintemaarten” (1973), Lemniscaat , p. 7",
"text": "`Van Sinterklaas tot Sintemaarten' is bestemd voor Nederland en Vlaanderen. Wij hopen van harte dat het boek, mede door de grote toewijding waarmee Otto Dicke het heeft geïllustreerd, met vreugde gebruikt zal worden. Niet alleen voor de jeugd, in gezin en school, maar ook door alleenstaanden en zieken. Kortom: allen die zich willen verdiepen in de 'feestelijke' kant van het leven."
},
{
"ref": "Tim Voors\n “Alleen, De Pacific Crest Trail te voet van Mexico naar Canada”, eBook: Mat-Zet bv, Soest (2018), Fontaine Uitgevers",
"text": "Langzaam kreeg ik door hoe ik ze het beste kon gebruiken en merkte ik dat ze mijn knieën vooral bergafwaarts ondersteunden."
}
],
"glosses": [
"zich bedienen van, toepassen"
],
"id": "nl-gebruiken-nl-verb-UOBdFFz0",
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Overgankelijk werkwoord in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Op Goede Vrijdag mochten wij alleen brood en water gebruiken."
}
],
"glosses": [
"eten, nuttigen"
],
"id": "nl-gebruiken-nl-verb-gUHKN03N",
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pregnant_in_het_Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Hoelang gebruik je al?"
}
],
"glosses": [
"aan de drugs zijn"
],
"id": "nl-gebruiken-nl-verb-3uNXQaJ-",
"raw_tags": [
"pregnant"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "nl-gebruiken.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/Nl-gebruiken.ogg/Nl-gebruiken.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-gebruiken.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "ɣəˈbrœykə(n)"
},
{
"ipa": "/χəˈbrœʏkən/",
"raw_tags": [
"Noord-Nederland"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɣəˈbrœʏkən/",
"raw_tags": [
"Vlaanderen",
"Brabant",
"Limburg"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"sense": "zich bedienen van, toepassen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "gebruik"
},
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"sense": "zich bedienen van, toepassen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "benut"
},
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"sense": "zich bedienen van, toepassen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "benuttig"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgaars",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense": "zich bedienen van, toepassen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "употребявам"
},
{
"lang": "Catalaans",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "zich bedienen van, toepassen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "emprar"
},
{
"lang": "Catalaans",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "zich bedienen van, toepassen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "gastar per l’us"
},
{
"lang": "Catalaans",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "zich bedienen van, toepassen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "usar"
},
{
"lang": "Catalaans",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "zich bedienen van, toepassen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "utilitzar"
},
{
"lang": "Deens",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "zich bedienen van, toepassen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "benytte"
},
{
"lang": "Deens",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "zich bedienen van, toepassen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "bruge"
},
{
"lang": "Deens",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "zich bedienen van, toepassen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "tilbringe"
},
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "zich bedienen van, toepassen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "gebrauchen"
},
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "zich bedienen van, toepassen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "verwenden"
},
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "zich bedienen van, toepassen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "benutzen"
},
{
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "zich bedienen van, toepassen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "use"
},
{
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "zich bedienen van, toepassen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "uzi"
},
{
"lang": "Faeröers",
"lang_code": "fo",
"sense": "zich bedienen van, toepassen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "nýta"
},
{
"lang": "Fins",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "zich bedienen van, toepassen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "käyttää"
},
{
"lang": "Frans",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "zich bedienen van, toepassen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "employer"
},
{
"lang": "Fries",
"lang_code": "fy",
"sense": "zich bedienen van, toepassen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "brûke"
},
{
"lang": "Grieks",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "chrisimopió",
"sense": "zich bedienen van, toepassen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "χρησιμοποιώ"
},
{
"lang": "Hongaars",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "zich bedienen van, toepassen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "alkalmaz"
},
{
"lang": "Hongaars",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "zich bedienen van, toepassen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "használ"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "zich bedienen van, toepassen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "uzar"
},
{
"lang": "IJslands",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "zich bedienen van, toepassen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "brúka"
},
{
"lang": "IJslands",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "zich bedienen van, toepassen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "nota"
},
{
"lang": "Italiaans",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "zich bedienen van, toepassen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "impiegare"
},
{
"lang": "Italiaans",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "zich bedienen van, toepassen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "usare"
},
{
"lang": "Latijn",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "zich bedienen van, toepassen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "uti"
},
{
"lang": "Maleis",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "zich bedienen van, toepassen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "gunakan"
},
{
"lang": "Maleis",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "zich bedienen van, toepassen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "menggunakan"
},
{
"lang": "Papiaments",
"lang_code": "pap",
"sense": "zich bedienen van, toepassen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "usa"
},
{
"lang": "Papiaments",
"lang_code": "pap",
"sense": "zich bedienen van, toepassen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "uza"
},
{
"lang": "Pools",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "zich bedienen van, toepassen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "używać"
},
{
"lang": "Portugees",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "zich bedienen van, toepassen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "empregar"
},
{
"lang": "Portugees",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "zich bedienen van, toepassen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "servir-se de"
},
{
"lang": "Portugees",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "zich bedienen van, toepassen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "usar"
},
{
"lang": "Portugees",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "zich bedienen van, toepassen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "despender"
},
{
"lang": "Roemeens",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "zich bedienen van, toepassen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "folosi"
},
{
"lang": "Russisch",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "zowel imperfectief als perfectief",
"sense": "zich bedienen van, toepassen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "использовать"
},
{
"lang": "Spaans",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "zich bedienen van, toepassen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "emplear"
},
{
"lang": "Spaans",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "zich bedienen van, toepassen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "hacer uso de"
},
{
"lang": "Spaans",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "zich bedienen van, toepassen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "usar"
},
{
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "zich bedienen van, toepassen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "gamítin"
},
{
"lang": "Turks",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "zich bedienen van, toepassen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "kullanmak"
},
{
"lang": "Vietnamees",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "zich bedienen van, toepassen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "dùng"
},
{
"lang": "Zoeloe",
"lang_code": "zu",
"sense": "zich bedienen van, toepassen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "-sebenzisa"
},
{
"lang": "Zweeds",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "zich bedienen van, toepassen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "använda"
},
{
"lang": "Zweeds",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "zich bedienen van, toepassen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "begagna"
},
{
"lang": "Zweeds",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "zich bedienen van, toepassen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "bruka"
},
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "eten, nuttigen",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "einnehmen"
},
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "eten, nuttigen",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "zu sich nehmen"
}
],
"word": "gebruiken"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ontbrekend geluid",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met IPA-weergave",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 9",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden met 3 lettergrepen in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"In de betekenis van ‘zich bedienen van’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in 1240"
],
"hyphenation": "ge·brui·ken",
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zelfstandignaamwoordsvorm in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gebruik"
}
],
"glosses": [
"meervoud van het zelfstandig naamwoord gebruik"
],
"id": "nl-gebruiken-nl-noun-b1w~eFUQ",
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "nl-gebruiken.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/Nl-gebruiken.ogg/Nl-gebruiken.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-gebruiken.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "ɣəˈbrœykə(n)"
},
{
"ipa": "/χəˈbrœʏkən/",
"raw_tags": [
"Noord-Nederland"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɣəˈbrœʏkən/",
"raw_tags": [
"Vlaanderen",
"Brabant",
"Limburg"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "meervoud van het zelfstandig naamwoord gebruik",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "Sitten"
}
],
"word": "gebruiken"
}
{
"categories": [
"Niet-samengesteld werkwoord in het Nederlands",
"Ontbrekend geluid",
"Retrograad van het Nederlands",
"Vervoeging in het Nederlands",
"Werkwoord in het Nederlands",
"Woorden in het Nederlands",
"Woorden in het Nederlands met IPA-weergave",
"Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
"Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 9",
"Woorden met 3 lettergrepen in het Nederlands",
"Zwak werkwoord (-t) in het Nederlands"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gebruikelijk"
},
{
"word": "gebruiker"
},
{
"word": "gebruikmaken"
},
{
"word": "gebruikmakend"
},
{
"word": "gebruiksaanwijzing"
},
{
"word": "gebruiksaardewerk"
},
{
"word": "gebruiksartikel"
},
{
"word": "gebruiksauto"
},
{
"word": "gebruiksboek"
},
{
"word": "gebruikscode"
},
{
"word": "gebruikscomfort"
},
{
"word": "gebruiksdatum"
},
{
"word": "gebruiksderving"
},
{
"word": "gebruiksdier"
},
{
"word": "gebruiksdoel"
},
{
"word": "gebruiksdoeleinde"
},
{
"word": "gebruiksduur"
},
{
"word": "gebruikseis"
},
{
"word": "gebruikservaring"
},
{
"word": "gebruiksfase"
},
{
"word": "gebruiksfrequentie"
},
{
"word": "gebruiksfunctie"
},
{
"word": "gebruiksgemak"
},
{
"word": "gebruiksglans"
},
{
"word": "gebruiksgoed"
},
{
"word": "gebruiksgraad"
},
{
"word": "gebruiksgrafiek"
},
{
"word": "gebruiksgroen"
},
{
"word": "gebruikshandeling"
},
{
"word": "gebruikshandleiding"
},
{
"word": "gebruikshond"
},
{
"word": "gebruikshuur"
},
{
"word": "gebruiksintensiteit"
},
{
"word": "gebruiksjaar"
},
{
"word": "gebruikskennis"
},
{
"word": "gebruiksklaar"
},
{
"word": "gebruikskosten"
},
{
"word": "gebruikskunst"
},
{
"word": "gebruikskwaliteit"
},
{
"word": "gebruikslicentie"
},
{
"word": "gebruiksmogelijk"
},
{
"word": "gebruiksmogelijkheid"
},
{
"word": "gebruiksmoment"
},
{
"word": "gebruiksmuziek"
},
{
"word": "gebruiksonvriendelijk"
},
{
"word": "gebruiksoppervlakte"
},
{
"word": "gebruiksovereenkomst"
},
{
"word": "gebruikspatroon"
},
{
"word": "gebruiksperiode"
},
{
"word": "gebruiksplan"
},
{
"word": "gebruiksrecht"
},
{
"word": "gebruiksregel"
},
{
"word": "gebruiksruimte"
},
{
"word": "gebruikssfeer"
},
{
"word": "gebruikssituatie"
},
{
"word": "gebruiksstudie"
},
{
"word": "gebruikstarief"
},
{
"word": "gebruikstelling"
},
{
"word": "gebruikster"
},
{
"word": "gebruikstermijn"
},
{
"word": "gebruikstoepassing"
},
{
"word": "gebruikstuin"
},
{
"word": "gebruiksvee"
},
{
"word": "gebruiksverbod"
},
{
"word": "gebruiksvergoeding"
},
{
"word": "gebruiksvergunning"
},
{
"word": "gebruiksvoorschrift"
},
{
"word": "gebruiksvoorwaarde"
},
{
"word": "gebruiksvoorwerp"
},
{
"word": "gebruiksvorm"
},
{
"word": "gebruiksvriendelijk"
},
{
"word": "gebruiksvriendelijkheid"
},
{
"word": "gebruikswaarde"
},
{
"word": "gebruikswijze"
},
{
"word": "ingebruikname"
},
{
"word": "ingebruiknemen"
},
{
"word": "ingebruikneming"
},
{
"word": "ingebruiksstelling"
},
{
"word": "ingebruikstellen"
},
{
"word": "ingebruikstelling"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"In de betekenis van ‘zich bedienen van’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in 1240"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "gebruikte",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gebruikt",
"tags": [
"past",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "te gebruiken",
"raw_tags": [
"lang"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"imperfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen gebruiken",
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"imperfect",
"future",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "te zullen gebruiken",
"raw_tags": [
"lang"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"imperfect",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben gebruikt",
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"present",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "te hebben gebruikt",
"raw_tags": [
"lang"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gebruikt zullen hebben",
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"future",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "gebruikt te zullen hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"lang"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "gebruikend",
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "gebruikt",
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"past",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "ev.\n gebruik",
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "mv. verouderd\ngebruikt",
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "gebruike",
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gebruik",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gebruikt",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gebruikt",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gebruikt",
"raw_tags": [
"gij, ge"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gebruikt",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gebruikte",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gebruikte",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gebruikte",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gebruikte",
"raw_tags": [
"gij, ge"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gebruikte",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gebruikten",
"raw_tags": [
"wij, we"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gebruikten",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gebruikten",
"raw_tags": [
"zij, ze"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal gebruiken",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult/zal gebruiken",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult/zal gebruiken",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult gebruiken",
"raw_tags": [
"gij, ge"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal gebruiken",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen gebruiken",
"raw_tags": [
"wij, we"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen gebruiken",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen gebruiken",
"raw_tags": [
"zij, ze"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou gebruiken",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou gebruiken",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou(dt) gebruiken",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zoudt gebruiken",
"raw_tags": [
"gij, ge"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou gebruiken",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden gebruiken",
"raw_tags": [
"wij, we"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden gebruiken",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden gebruiken",
"raw_tags": [
"zij, ze"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "heb gebruikt",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebt gebruikt",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebt/heeft gebruikt",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebt gebruikt",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "heeft gebruikt",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben gebruikt",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben gebruikt",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben gebruikt",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "had gebruikt",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "had gebruikt",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "had gebruikt",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hadt gebruikt",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "had gebruikt",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hadden gebruikt",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hadden gebruikt",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hadden gebruikt",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal gebruikt hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal/zult gebruikt hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult/zal gebruikt hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult gebruikt hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal gebruikt hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen gebruikt hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen gebruikt hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen gebruikt hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou gebruikt hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou gebruikt hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou/zoudt gebruikt hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zoudt gebruikt hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou gebruikt hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden gebruikt hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden gebruikt hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden gebruikt hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "er wordt gebruikt",
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"present",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "er is gebruikt",
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "er werd gebruikt",
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "er was gebruikt",
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"past",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "er zal gebruikt worden",
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"future",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "er zal gebruikt zijn",
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "er zou gebruikt worden",
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"conditional",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "er zou gebruikt zijn",
"source": "gebruiken/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"conditional",
"perfect"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "ge·brui·ken",
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "hergebruiken"
},
{
"word": "opgebruiken"
}
],
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Werkwoord",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Overgankelijk werkwoord in het Nederlands",
"Woorden met boekreferenties"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Piet gebruikte een ladder om op het dak te komen."
},
{
"ref": "Marijke van Raephorst\n “Het hele jaar rond: van Sinterklaas tot Sintemaarten” (1973), Lemniscaat , p. 7",
"text": "`Van Sinterklaas tot Sintemaarten' is bestemd voor Nederland en Vlaanderen. Wij hopen van harte dat het boek, mede door de grote toewijding waarmee Otto Dicke het heeft geïllustreerd, met vreugde gebruikt zal worden. Niet alleen voor de jeugd, in gezin en school, maar ook door alleenstaanden en zieken. Kortom: allen die zich willen verdiepen in de 'feestelijke' kant van het leven."
},
{
"ref": "Tim Voors\n “Alleen, De Pacific Crest Trail te voet van Mexico naar Canada”, eBook: Mat-Zet bv, Soest (2018), Fontaine Uitgevers",
"text": "Langzaam kreeg ik door hoe ik ze het beste kon gebruiken en merkte ik dat ze mijn knieën vooral bergafwaarts ondersteunden."
}
],
"glosses": [
"zich bedienen van, toepassen"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Overgankelijk werkwoord in het Nederlands"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Op Goede Vrijdag mochten wij alleen brood en water gebruiken."
}
],
"glosses": [
"eten, nuttigen"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Pregnant_in_het_Nederlands"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Hoelang gebruik je al?"
}
],
"glosses": [
"aan de drugs zijn"
],
"raw_tags": [
"pregnant"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "nl-gebruiken.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/Nl-gebruiken.ogg/Nl-gebruiken.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-gebruiken.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "ɣəˈbrœykə(n)"
},
{
"ipa": "/χəˈbrœʏkən/",
"raw_tags": [
"Noord-Nederland"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɣəˈbrœʏkən/",
"raw_tags": [
"Vlaanderen",
"Brabant",
"Limburg"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"sense": "zich bedienen van, toepassen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "gebruik"
},
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"sense": "zich bedienen van, toepassen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "benut"
},
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"sense": "zich bedienen van, toepassen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "benuttig"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgaars",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense": "zich bedienen van, toepassen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "употребявам"
},
{
"lang": "Catalaans",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "zich bedienen van, toepassen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "emprar"
},
{
"lang": "Catalaans",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "zich bedienen van, toepassen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "gastar per l’us"
},
{
"lang": "Catalaans",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "zich bedienen van, toepassen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "usar"
},
{
"lang": "Catalaans",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "zich bedienen van, toepassen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "utilitzar"
},
{
"lang": "Deens",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "zich bedienen van, toepassen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "benytte"
},
{
"lang": "Deens",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "zich bedienen van, toepassen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "bruge"
},
{
"lang": "Deens",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "zich bedienen van, toepassen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "tilbringe"
},
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "zich bedienen van, toepassen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "gebrauchen"
},
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "zich bedienen van, toepassen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "verwenden"
},
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "zich bedienen van, toepassen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "benutzen"
},
{
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "zich bedienen van, toepassen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "use"
},
{
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "zich bedienen van, toepassen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "uzi"
},
{
"lang": "Faeröers",
"lang_code": "fo",
"sense": "zich bedienen van, toepassen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "nýta"
},
{
"lang": "Fins",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "zich bedienen van, toepassen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "käyttää"
},
{
"lang": "Frans",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "zich bedienen van, toepassen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "employer"
},
{
"lang": "Fries",
"lang_code": "fy",
"sense": "zich bedienen van, toepassen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "brûke"
},
{
"lang": "Grieks",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "chrisimopió",
"sense": "zich bedienen van, toepassen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "χρησιμοποιώ"
},
{
"lang": "Hongaars",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "zich bedienen van, toepassen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "alkalmaz"
},
{
"lang": "Hongaars",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "zich bedienen van, toepassen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "használ"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "zich bedienen van, toepassen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "uzar"
},
{
"lang": "IJslands",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "zich bedienen van, toepassen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "brúka"
},
{
"lang": "IJslands",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "zich bedienen van, toepassen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "nota"
},
{
"lang": "Italiaans",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "zich bedienen van, toepassen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "impiegare"
},
{
"lang": "Italiaans",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "zich bedienen van, toepassen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "usare"
},
{
"lang": "Latijn",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "zich bedienen van, toepassen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "uti"
},
{
"lang": "Maleis",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "zich bedienen van, toepassen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "gunakan"
},
{
"lang": "Maleis",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "zich bedienen van, toepassen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "menggunakan"
},
{
"lang": "Papiaments",
"lang_code": "pap",
"sense": "zich bedienen van, toepassen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "usa"
},
{
"lang": "Papiaments",
"lang_code": "pap",
"sense": "zich bedienen van, toepassen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "uza"
},
{
"lang": "Pools",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "zich bedienen van, toepassen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "używać"
},
{
"lang": "Portugees",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "zich bedienen van, toepassen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "empregar"
},
{
"lang": "Portugees",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "zich bedienen van, toepassen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "servir-se de"
},
{
"lang": "Portugees",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "zich bedienen van, toepassen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "usar"
},
{
"lang": "Portugees",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "zich bedienen van, toepassen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "despender"
},
{
"lang": "Roemeens",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "zich bedienen van, toepassen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "folosi"
},
{
"lang": "Russisch",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "zowel imperfectief als perfectief",
"sense": "zich bedienen van, toepassen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "использовать"
},
{
"lang": "Spaans",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "zich bedienen van, toepassen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "emplear"
},
{
"lang": "Spaans",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "zich bedienen van, toepassen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "hacer uso de"
},
{
"lang": "Spaans",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "zich bedienen van, toepassen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "usar"
},
{
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "zich bedienen van, toepassen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "gamítin"
},
{
"lang": "Turks",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "zich bedienen van, toepassen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "kullanmak"
},
{
"lang": "Vietnamees",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "zich bedienen van, toepassen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "dùng"
},
{
"lang": "Zoeloe",
"lang_code": "zu",
"sense": "zich bedienen van, toepassen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "-sebenzisa"
},
{
"lang": "Zweeds",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "zich bedienen van, toepassen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "använda"
},
{
"lang": "Zweeds",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "zich bedienen van, toepassen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "begagna"
},
{
"lang": "Zweeds",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "zich bedienen van, toepassen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "bruka"
},
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "eten, nuttigen",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "einnehmen"
},
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "eten, nuttigen",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "zu sich nehmen"
}
],
"word": "gebruiken"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ontbrekend geluid",
"Retrograad van het Nederlands",
"Woorden in het Nederlands",
"Woorden in het Nederlands met IPA-weergave",
"Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
"Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 9",
"Woorden met 3 lettergrepen in het Nederlands"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"In de betekenis van ‘zich bedienen van’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in 1240"
],
"hyphenation": "ge·brui·ken",
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Zelfstandignaamwoordsvorm in het Nederlands"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gebruik"
}
],
"glosses": [
"meervoud van het zelfstandig naamwoord gebruik"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "nl-gebruiken.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/Nl-gebruiken.ogg/Nl-gebruiken.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-gebruiken.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "ɣəˈbrœykə(n)"
},
{
"ipa": "/χəˈbrœʏkən/",
"raw_tags": [
"Noord-Nederland"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɣəˈbrœʏkən/",
"raw_tags": [
"Vlaanderen",
"Brabant",
"Limburg"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "meervoud van het zelfstandig naamwoord gebruik",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "Sitten"
}
],
"word": "gebruiken"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gebruiken meaning in All languages combined (23.5kB)
{
"called_from": "core/1021",
"msg": "too many args (5) in argument reference: ('pageurl', '\\U001023fd', '.*web.archive.org/web/\\U0010203f0-9\\U00102040*/(\\U0010203fa-z\\U00102040*)://(.*)', '%1://%2', 'plain=no')",
"path": [
"gebruiken",
"citeer",
"ARG-DEFVAL"
],
"section": "Nederlands",
"subsection": "Werkwoord",
"title": "gebruiken",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "core/1021",
"msg": "too many args (5) in argument reference: ('pageurl', '\\U001023fd', '.*web.archive.org/web/\\U0010203f0-9\\U00102040*/(\\U0010203fa-z\\U00102040*)://(.*)', '%1://%2', 'plain=no')",
"path": [
"gebruiken",
"citeer",
"ARG-DEFVAL"
],
"section": "Nederlands",
"subsection": "Werkwoord",
"title": "gebruiken",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the nlwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.