See extern on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "intern"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bijvoeglijk naamwoord in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ontbrekend geluid",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "WikiWoordenboek:Wikilink",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met IPA-weergave",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 6",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Van het Franse externe, in de betekenis van ‘uitwonend, buiten iets liggend’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in 1669"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "externer",
"tags": [
"uninflected",
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "externst",
"tags": [
"uninflected",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "externe",
"tags": [
"inflected",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "externere",
"tags": [
"inflected",
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "externste",
"tags": [
"inflected",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "externs",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "externers",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"comparative"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "ex·tern",
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Bijvoeglijk naamwoord",
"related": [
{
"word": "externe"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Een externe factor."
}
],
"glosses": [
"van buiten afkomstig"
],
"id": "nl-extern-nl-adj-xjp970mo"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Medisch_in_het_Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"uitwendig"
],
"id": "nl-extern-nl-adj-X6pmrZtu",
"topics": [
"medicine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Techniek_in_het_Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ik gebruik een externe hardeschijf voor een reservekopie van mijn bestanden"
}
],
"glosses": [
"niet ingebouwd"
],
"id": "nl-extern-nl-adj-EDxRhnwq",
"topics": [
"technology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wonen_in_het_Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Hij was een externe leerling die niet in de kostschool woonde."
}
],
"glosses": [
"uitwonend"
],
"id": "nl-extern-nl-adj-IWW9GboT",
"raw_tags": [
"wonen"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "nl-extern.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/Nl-extern.ogg/Nl-extern.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-extern.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɛksˈtɛrn/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "uiterlijk"
},
{
"word": "uitwendig"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "uitwendig",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "extern"
},
{
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "uitwendig",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "extern"
},
{
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "uitwendig",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "external"
},
{
"lang": "Frans",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "uitwendig",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "externe"
},
{
"lang": "Portugees",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "uitwendig",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "externo"
},
{
"lang": "Portugees",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "uitwendig",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "externa"
},
{
"lang": "Russisch",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "vnéšnij",
"sense": "uitwendig",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "внешний"
},
{
"lang": "Spaans",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "uitwendig",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "externo"
},
{
"lang": "Vietnamees",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "uitwendig",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "ngoài"
}
],
"word": "extern"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bijvoeglijk naamwoord in het Engels",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Engels",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Engels van lengte 6",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Bijvoeglijk naamwoord",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verouderd_in_het_Engels",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"extern, uitwendig"
],
"id": "nl-extern-en-adj-71hsRsrO",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "external"
}
],
"word": "extern"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Engels",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Engels van lengte 6",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Engels",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
"senses": [
{
"id": "nl-extern-en-noun-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "extern"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bijvoeglijk naamwoord in het Engels",
"Woorden in het Engels",
"Woorden in het Engels van lengte 6"
],
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Bijvoeglijk naamwoord",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Verouderd_in_het_Engels"
],
"glosses": [
"extern, uitwendig"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "external"
}
],
"word": "extern"
}
{
"categories": [
"Woorden in het Engels",
"Woorden in het Engels van lengte 6",
"Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Engels"
],
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "extern"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "intern"
}
],
"categories": [
"Bijvoeglijk naamwoord in het Nederlands",
"Ontbrekend geluid",
"Retrograad van het Nederlands",
"WikiWoordenboek:Wikilink",
"Woorden in het Nederlands",
"Woorden in het Nederlands met IPA-weergave",
"Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
"Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 6"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Van het Franse externe, in de betekenis van ‘uitwonend, buiten iets liggend’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in 1669"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "externer",
"tags": [
"uninflected",
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "externst",
"tags": [
"uninflected",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "externe",
"tags": [
"inflected",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "externere",
"tags": [
"inflected",
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "externste",
"tags": [
"inflected",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "externs",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "externers",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"comparative"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "ex·tern",
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Bijvoeglijk naamwoord",
"related": [
{
"word": "externe"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Een externe factor."
}
],
"glosses": [
"van buiten afkomstig"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Medisch_in_het_Nederlands"
],
"glosses": [
"uitwendig"
],
"topics": [
"medicine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Techniek_in_het_Nederlands"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ik gebruik een externe hardeschijf voor een reservekopie van mijn bestanden"
}
],
"glosses": [
"niet ingebouwd"
],
"topics": [
"technology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Wonen_in_het_Nederlands"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Hij was een externe leerling die niet in de kostschool woonde."
}
],
"glosses": [
"uitwonend"
],
"raw_tags": [
"wonen"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "nl-extern.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/Nl-extern.ogg/Nl-extern.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-extern.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɛksˈtɛrn/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "uiterlijk"
},
{
"word": "uitwendig"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "uitwendig",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "extern"
},
{
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "uitwendig",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "extern"
},
{
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "uitwendig",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "external"
},
{
"lang": "Frans",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "uitwendig",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "externe"
},
{
"lang": "Portugees",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "uitwendig",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "externo"
},
{
"lang": "Portugees",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "uitwendig",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "externa"
},
{
"lang": "Russisch",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "vnéšnij",
"sense": "uitwendig",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "внешний"
},
{
"lang": "Spaans",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "uitwendig",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "externo"
},
{
"lang": "Vietnamees",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "uitwendig",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "ngoài"
}
],
"word": "extern"
}
Download raw JSONL data for extern meaning in All languages combined (3.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the nlwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.