"droef" meaning in All languages combined

See droef on Wiktionary

Adjective [Nederlands]

IPA: /druf/ Audio: nl-droef.ogg Forms: droever [uninflected, comparative], droefst [uninflected, superlative], droeve [inflected, positive], droevere [inflected, comparative], droefste [inflected, superlative], droefs [partitive, positive], droevers [partitive, comparative]
  1. treurig stemmend, verdrietig makend
    Sense id: nl-droef-nl-adj-7xeX7rat
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: droefenis, droefgeestig, droefheid, droeftoeter, droevig Translations: sad (Engels), afligido (Spaans), triste (Spaans)

Adjective [West-Vlaams]

  1. stout
    Sense id: nl-droef-vls-adj-hfiwkYf4
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Bijvoeglijk naamwoord in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Ontbrekend geluid",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "WikiWoordenboek:Wikilink",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met IPA-weergave",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 5",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "droefenis"
    },
    {
      "word": "droefgeestig"
    },
    {
      "word": "droefheid"
    },
    {
      "word": "droeftoeter"
    },
    {
      "word": "droevig"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "In de betekenis van ‘neerslachtig’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in 1201"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "droever",
      "tags": [
        "uninflected",
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "droefst",
      "tags": [
        "uninflected",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "droeve",
      "tags": [
        "inflected",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "droevere",
      "tags": [
        "inflected",
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "droefste",
      "tags": [
        "inflected",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "droefs",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "droevers",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "comparative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "droef",
  "lang": "Nederlands",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "Bijvoeglijk naamwoord",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Hij had zojuist het droeve nieuws van haar overlijden vernomen."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "treurig stemmend, verdrietig makend"
      ],
      "id": "nl-droef-nl-adj-7xeX7rat"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "nl-droef.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6c/Nl-droef.ogg/Nl-droef.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-droef.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/druf/"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Engels",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "sad"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spaans",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "afligido"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spaans",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "triste"
    }
  ],
  "word": "droef"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Bijvoeglijk naamwoord in het West-Vlaams",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het West-Vlaams",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "West-Vlaams",
  "lang_code": "vls",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "Bijvoeglijk naamwoord",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stout"
      ],
      "id": "nl-droef-vls-adj-hfiwkYf4"
    }
  ],
  "word": "droef"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bijvoeglijk naamwoord in het Nederlands",
    "Ontbrekend geluid",
    "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
    "WikiWoordenboek:Wikilink",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands met IPA-weergave",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 5"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "droefenis"
    },
    {
      "word": "droefgeestig"
    },
    {
      "word": "droefheid"
    },
    {
      "word": "droeftoeter"
    },
    {
      "word": "droevig"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "In de betekenis van ‘neerslachtig’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in 1201"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "droever",
      "tags": [
        "uninflected",
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "droefst",
      "tags": [
        "uninflected",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "droeve",
      "tags": [
        "inflected",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "droevere",
      "tags": [
        "inflected",
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "droefste",
      "tags": [
        "inflected",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "droefs",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "droevers",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "comparative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "droef",
  "lang": "Nederlands",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "Bijvoeglijk naamwoord",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Hij had zojuist het droeve nieuws van haar overlijden vernomen."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "treurig stemmend, verdrietig makend"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "nl-droef.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6c/Nl-droef.ogg/Nl-droef.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-droef.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/druf/"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Engels",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "sad"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spaans",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "afligido"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spaans",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "triste"
    }
  ],
  "word": "droef"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Bijvoeglijk naamwoord in het West-Vlaams",
    "Woorden in het West-Vlaams"
  ],
  "lang": "West-Vlaams",
  "lang_code": "vls",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "Bijvoeglijk naamwoord",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stout"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "droef"
}

Download raw JSONL data for droef meaning in All languages combined (1.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the nlwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.