"down" meaning in All languages combined

See down on Wiktionary

Adjective [Engels]

  1. gedeprimeerd
    Sense id: nl-down-en-adj-KNw-CDLm
  2. buiten werking
    Sense id: nl-down-en-adj-UOkuJibX
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Adverb [Engels]

  1. neer, naar beneden
    Sense id: nl-down-en-adv-UJHcnkB3
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [Engels]

  1. naam van een van de zes quarks waaruit protonen en neutronen zijn opgebouwd
    Sense id: nl-down-en-noun-MgxCLiXC Categories (other): Natuurkunde_in_het_Engels Topics: physics
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Preposition [Engels]

  1. langs
    Sense id: nl-down-en-prep-EhetX~3n
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb [Engels]

  1. naar beneden halen, neerhalen, omlaaghalen Tags: transitive
    Sense id: nl-down-en-verb-MY8y7YXi Categories (other): Overgankelijk werkwoord in het Engels
  2. doorslikken Tags: transitive
    Sense id: nl-down-en-verb-jFb8iIME Categories (other): Overgankelijk werkwoord in het Engels
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Adjective [Nederlands]

IPA: /dɑun/ Audio: nl-down.ogg Forms: downs [partitive, positive]
  1. gedeprimeerd, neerslachtig
    Sense id: nl-down-nl-adj-z1FDTSkT
  2. buiten werking
    Sense id: nl-down-nl-adj-UOkuJibX Categories (other): Informatica_in_het_Nederlands Topics: computer sciences
  3. omlaag
    Sense id: nl-down-nl-adj-JS9R4FDi Categories (other): Informatica_in_het_Nederlands Topics: computer sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hyponyms: breakdown, dropdown, showdown Derived forms: downbeat, downgraden, downloaden, downloader, downslag, downstemming Translations: down (Engels), depressed (Engels)

Noun [Nederlands]

IPA: /dɑun/, /daʊn/ Audio: nl-down.ogg , en-us-down.ogg
  1. naam van een van de zes quarks waaruit protonen en neutronen zijn opgebouwd
    Sense id: nl-down-nl-noun-MgxCLiXC Categories (other): Natuurkunde_in_het_Nederlands Topics: physics
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hypernyms: quark Related terms: gluon, hadron, neutron, proton, bottom, top, charm, strange

Inflected forms

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "up"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Bijvoeglijk naamwoord in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Ontbrekend geluid",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met IPA-weergave",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 4",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "downbeat"
    },
    {
      "word": "downgraden"
    },
    {
      "word": "downloaden"
    },
    {
      "word": "downloader"
    },
    {
      "word": "downslag"
    },
    {
      "word": "downstemming"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Leenwoord uit het Engels, in de betekenis van ‘neerslachtig’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in 1878",
    "van het Engels"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "downs",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "positive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "down",
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "breakdown"
    },
    {
      "word": "dropdown"
    },
    {
      "word": "showdown"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Nederlands",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "Bijvoeglijk naamwoord",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Iemand met een depressie, is meestal ook down."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gedeprimeerd, neerslachtig"
      ],
      "id": "nl-down-nl-adj-z1FDTSkT"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Informatica_in_het_Nederlands",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Tijdens de de storing van de KPN waren veel informatiediensten down."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "buiten werking"
      ],
      "id": "nl-down-nl-adj-UOkuJibX",
      "topics": [
        "computer sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Informatica_in_het_Nederlands",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "omlaag"
      ],
      "id": "nl-down-nl-adj-JS9R4FDi",
      "topics": [
        "computer sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "nl-down.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/Nl-down.ogg/Nl-down.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-down.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dɑun/"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Engels",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "down"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Engels",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "depressed"
    }
  ],
  "word": "down"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "up"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Ontbrekend geluid",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "WikiWoordenboek:Wikilink",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Engels met IPA-weergave",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Engels met audioweergave",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met IPA-weergave",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 4",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Leenwoord uit het Engels, in de betekenis van ‘neerslachtig’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in 1878",
    "van het Engels"
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "word": "quark"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "down",
  "lang": "Nederlands",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "gluon"
    },
    {
      "word": "hadron"
    },
    {
      "word": "neutron"
    },
    {
      "word": "proton"
    },
    {
      "word": "bottom"
    },
    {
      "word": "top"
    },
    {
      "word": "charm"
    },
    {
      "word": "strange"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Natuurkunde_in_het_Nederlands",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "naam van een van de zes quarks waaruit protonen en neutronen zijn opgebouwd"
      ],
      "id": "nl-down-nl-noun-MgxCLiXC",
      "topics": [
        "physics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "nl-down.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/Nl-down.ogg/Nl-down.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-down.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dɑun/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-down.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/89/En-us-down.ogg/En-us-down.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-down.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/daʊn/"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "down"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Voorzetsel in het Engels",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Engels",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Engels van lengte 4",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Afkomstig van Angelsaksisch dun."
  ],
  "lang": "Engels",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "prep",
  "pos_title": "Voorzetsel",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "langs"
      ],
      "id": "nl-down-en-prep-EhetX~3n"
    }
  ],
  "word": "down"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Bijwoord in het Engels",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Engels",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Engels van lengte 4",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Afkomstig van Angelsaksisch dun."
  ],
  "lang": "Engels",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adv",
  "pos_title": "Bijwoord",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "neer, naar beneden"
      ],
      "id": "nl-down-en-adv-UJHcnkB3"
    }
  ],
  "word": "down"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Bijvoeglijk naamwoord in het Engels",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Engels",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Engels van lengte 4",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Afkomstig van Angelsaksisch dun."
  ],
  "lang": "Engels",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "Bijvoeglijk naamwoord",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gedeprimeerd"
      ],
      "id": "nl-down-en-adj-KNw-CDLm"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "buiten werking"
      ],
      "id": "nl-down-en-adj-UOkuJibX"
    }
  ],
  "word": "down"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Werkwoord in het Engels",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Engels",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Engels van lengte 4",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Afkomstig van Angelsaksisch dun."
  ],
  "lang": "Engels",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Werkwoord",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Overgankelijk werkwoord in het Engels",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "naar beneden halen, neerhalen, omlaaghalen"
      ],
      "id": "nl-down-en-verb-MY8y7YXi",
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Overgankelijk werkwoord in het Engels",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "doorslikken"
      ],
      "id": "nl-down-en-verb-jFb8iIME",
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "down"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Engels",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Engels van lengte 4",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Engels",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Nederlands",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "down"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Afkomstig van Angelsaksisch dun."
  ],
  "lang": "Engels",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Natuurkunde_in_het_Engels",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "naam van een van de zes quarks waaruit protonen en neutronen zijn opgebouwd"
      ],
      "id": "nl-down-en-noun-MgxCLiXC",
      "topics": [
        "physics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "down"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Voorzetsel in het Engels",
    "Woorden in het Engels",
    "Woorden in het Engels van lengte 4"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Afkomstig van Angelsaksisch dun."
  ],
  "lang": "Engels",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "prep",
  "pos_title": "Voorzetsel",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "langs"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "down"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Bijwoord in het Engels",
    "Woorden in het Engels",
    "Woorden in het Engels van lengte 4"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Afkomstig van Angelsaksisch dun."
  ],
  "lang": "Engels",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adv",
  "pos_title": "Bijwoord",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "neer, naar beneden"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "down"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Bijvoeglijk naamwoord in het Engels",
    "Woorden in het Engels",
    "Woorden in het Engels van lengte 4"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Afkomstig van Angelsaksisch dun."
  ],
  "lang": "Engels",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "Bijvoeglijk naamwoord",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gedeprimeerd"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "buiten werking"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "down"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Werkwoord in het Engels",
    "Woorden in het Engels",
    "Woorden in het Engels van lengte 4"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Afkomstig van Angelsaksisch dun."
  ],
  "lang": "Engels",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Werkwoord",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Overgankelijk werkwoord in het Engels"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "naar beneden halen, neerhalen, omlaaghalen"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Overgankelijk werkwoord in het Engels"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "doorslikken"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "down"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Woorden in het Engels",
    "Woorden in het Engels van lengte 4",
    "Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Engels"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Nederlands",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "down"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Afkomstig van Angelsaksisch dun."
  ],
  "lang": "Engels",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Natuurkunde_in_het_Engels"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "naam van een van de zes quarks waaruit protonen en neutronen zijn opgebouwd"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "physics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "down"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "up"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Bijvoeglijk naamwoord in het Nederlands",
    "Ontbrekend geluid",
    "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands met IPA-weergave",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 4"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "downbeat"
    },
    {
      "word": "downgraden"
    },
    {
      "word": "downloaden"
    },
    {
      "word": "downloader"
    },
    {
      "word": "downslag"
    },
    {
      "word": "downstemming"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Leenwoord uit het Engels, in de betekenis van ‘neerslachtig’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in 1878",
    "van het Engels"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "downs",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "positive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "down",
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "breakdown"
    },
    {
      "word": "dropdown"
    },
    {
      "word": "showdown"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Nederlands",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "Bijvoeglijk naamwoord",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Iemand met een depressie, is meestal ook down."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gedeprimeerd, neerslachtig"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Informatica_in_het_Nederlands"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Tijdens de de storing van de KPN waren veel informatiediensten down."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "buiten werking"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computer sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Informatica_in_het_Nederlands"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "omlaag"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computer sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "nl-down.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/Nl-down.ogg/Nl-down.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-down.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dɑun/"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Engels",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "down"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Engels",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "depressed"
    }
  ],
  "word": "down"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "up"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Ontbrekend geluid",
    "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
    "WikiWoordenboek:Wikilink",
    "Woorden in het Engels met IPA-weergave",
    "Woorden in het Engels met audioweergave",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands met IPA-weergave",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 4",
    "Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Nederlands"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Leenwoord uit het Engels, in de betekenis van ‘neerslachtig’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in 1878",
    "van het Engels"
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "word": "quark"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "down",
  "lang": "Nederlands",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "gluon"
    },
    {
      "word": "hadron"
    },
    {
      "word": "neutron"
    },
    {
      "word": "proton"
    },
    {
      "word": "bottom"
    },
    {
      "word": "top"
    },
    {
      "word": "charm"
    },
    {
      "word": "strange"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Natuurkunde_in_het_Nederlands"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "naam van een van de zes quarks waaruit protonen en neutronen zijn opgebouwd"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "physics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "nl-down.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/Nl-down.ogg/Nl-down.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-down.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dɑun/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-down.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/89/En-us-down.ogg/En-us-down.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-down.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/daʊn/"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "down"
}

Download raw JSONL data for down meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the nlwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.