See 永遠 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "一瞬"
},
{
"word": "一瞬間"
},
{
"word": "一刹那"
},
{
"word": "刹那"
},
{
"word": "咄嗟"
},
{
"word": "寸陰"
},
{
"word": "寸時"
},
{
"word": "片時"
},
{
"word": "瞬間"
},
{
"word": "瞬刻"
},
{
"word": "瞬時"
},
{
"word": "須臾"
},
{
"word": "間髪を容れず"
},
{
"word": "間一髪"
},
{
"word": "あっという間"
},
{
"word": "瞬く間"
},
{
"word": "瞬く内"
},
{
"word": "瞬く隙"
},
{
"word": "またたくあいだ"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "えいえん"
},
{
"form": "とわ"
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"光を守ること。"
],
"id": "ja-永遠-ja-noun-1kdzs5aU"
},
{
"glosses": [
"未来にかけて、ある状態がずっと続くこと。時間を超越していること。"
],
"id": "ja-永遠-ja-noun-wHNrHynP"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 時間",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"時間が限りなく長いこと。限りなく長い時間。"
],
"id": "ja-永遠-ja-noun-UEeoESja",
"topics": [
"time"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "えーえん",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[èééń]",
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[e̞ːẽ̞ɴ]"
},
{
"form": "えーえん",
"raw_tags": [
"京阪式"
],
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "永久"
},
{
"word": "永劫"
},
{
"word": "久遠"
},
{
"word": "恒久"
},
{
"word": "長久"
},
{
"word": "無窮"
},
{
"word": "悠久"
},
{
"word": "とこしえ"
},
{
"word": "とわ"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "イタリア語",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "名詞",
"word": "eternità"
},
{
"lang": "エスペラント",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "名詞",
"word": "eterno"
},
{
"lang": "スペイン語",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "名詞",
"word": "eternidad"
},
{
"lang": "ドイツ語",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "名詞",
"word": "Ewige"
},
{
"lang": "ドイツ語",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "名詞",
"word": "Ewigkeit"
},
{
"lang": "フランス語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "名詞",
"word": "éternité"
},
{
"lang": "ポルトガル語",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "名詞",
"word": "eternidade"
},
{
"lang": "イタリア語",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "形容詞",
"word": "eterno"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "形容詞",
"word": "eternal"
},
{
"lang": "エスペラント",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "形容詞",
"word": "eterna"
},
{
"lang": "スペイン語",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "形容詞",
"word": "eterno"
},
{
"lang": "ドイツ語",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "形容詞",
"word": "ewig"
},
{
"lang": "フランス語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "形容詞",
"word": "éternel"
},
{
"lang": "ベトナム語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "形容詞",
"word": "vĩnh viễn"
},
{
"lang": "ポルトガル語",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "形容詞",
"word": "eterno"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "副詞",
"word": "forever"
},
{
"lang": "エスペラント",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "副詞",
"word": "eterne"
},
{
"lang": "タイ語",
"lang_code": "th",
"sense": "副詞",
"word": "นิรันดร์"
},
{
"lang": "タイ語",
"lang_code": "th",
"sense": "副詞",
"word": "ตลอดกาล"
}
],
"word": "永遠"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 形容動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 形容動詞 ダ活用",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "永遠",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用",
"語幹"
]
},
{
"form": "だろ",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "だっ",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "で",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "に",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "だ",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "な",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "なら",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "(無し)",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "永遠だろう",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"推量・意志"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + う",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"推量・意志"
]
},
{
"form": "永遠だった",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + た",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "永遠でない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + ない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "永遠になる",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + なる",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"form": "永遠だ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "終止形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "永遠なこと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "連体形 + こと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "永遠ならば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "仮定形 + ば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "永遠そうだ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"様態"
]
},
{
"form": "語幹 + そうだ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"様態"
]
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj_noun",
"pos_title": "形容動詞",
"senses": [
{
"id": "ja-永遠-ja-adj_noun-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "えーえん",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[èééń]",
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[e̞ːẽ̞ɴ]"
},
{
"form": "えーえん",
"raw_tags": [
"京阪式"
],
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
}
],
"word": "永遠"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "一瞬"
},
{
"word": "一瞬間"
},
{
"word": "一刹那"
},
{
"word": "刹那"
},
{
"word": "咄嗟"
},
{
"word": "寸陰"
},
{
"word": "寸時"
},
{
"word": "片時"
},
{
"word": "瞬間"
},
{
"word": "瞬刻"
},
{
"word": "瞬時"
},
{
"word": "須臾"
},
{
"word": "間髪を容れず"
},
{
"word": "間一髪"
},
{
"word": "あっという間"
},
{
"word": "瞬く間"
},
{
"word": "瞬く内"
},
{
"word": "瞬く隙"
},
{
"word": "またたくあいだ"
}
],
"categories": [
"日本語",
"日本語 名詞",
"日本語 国際音声記号あり"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "えいえん"
},
{
"form": "とわ"
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"光を守ること。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"未来にかけて、ある状態がずっと続くこと。時間を超越していること。"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"日本語 時間"
],
"glosses": [
"時間が限りなく長いこと。限りなく長い時間。"
],
"topics": [
"time"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "えーえん",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[èééń]",
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[e̞ːẽ̞ɴ]"
},
{
"form": "えーえん",
"raw_tags": [
"京阪式"
],
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "永久"
},
{
"word": "永劫"
},
{
"word": "久遠"
},
{
"word": "恒久"
},
{
"word": "長久"
},
{
"word": "無窮"
},
{
"word": "悠久"
},
{
"word": "とこしえ"
},
{
"word": "とわ"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "イタリア語",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "名詞",
"word": "eternità"
},
{
"lang": "エスペラント",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "名詞",
"word": "eterno"
},
{
"lang": "スペイン語",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "名詞",
"word": "eternidad"
},
{
"lang": "ドイツ語",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "名詞",
"word": "Ewige"
},
{
"lang": "ドイツ語",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "名詞",
"word": "Ewigkeit"
},
{
"lang": "フランス語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "名詞",
"word": "éternité"
},
{
"lang": "ポルトガル語",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "名詞",
"word": "eternidade"
},
{
"lang": "イタリア語",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "形容詞",
"word": "eterno"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "形容詞",
"word": "eternal"
},
{
"lang": "エスペラント",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "形容詞",
"word": "eterna"
},
{
"lang": "スペイン語",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "形容詞",
"word": "eterno"
},
{
"lang": "ドイツ語",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "形容詞",
"word": "ewig"
},
{
"lang": "フランス語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "形容詞",
"word": "éternel"
},
{
"lang": "ベトナム語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "形容詞",
"word": "vĩnh viễn"
},
{
"lang": "ポルトガル語",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "形容詞",
"word": "eterno"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "副詞",
"word": "forever"
},
{
"lang": "エスペラント",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "副詞",
"word": "eterne"
},
{
"lang": "タイ語",
"lang_code": "th",
"sense": "副詞",
"word": "นิรันดร์"
},
{
"lang": "タイ語",
"lang_code": "th",
"sense": "副詞",
"word": "ตลอดกาล"
}
],
"word": "永遠"
}
{
"categories": [
"日本語",
"日本語 国際音声記号あり",
"日本語 形容動詞",
"日本語 形容動詞 ダ活用"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "永遠",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用",
"語幹"
]
},
{
"form": "だろ",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "だっ",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "で",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "に",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "だ",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "な",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "なら",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "(無し)",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "永遠だろう",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"推量・意志"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + う",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"推量・意志"
]
},
{
"form": "永遠だった",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + た",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "永遠でない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + ない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "永遠になる",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + なる",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"form": "永遠だ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "終止形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "永遠なこと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "連体形 + こと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "永遠ならば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "仮定形 + ば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "永遠そうだ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"様態"
]
},
{
"form": "語幹 + そうだ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"様態"
]
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj_noun",
"pos_title": "形容動詞",
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "えーえん",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[èééń]",
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[e̞ːẽ̞ɴ]"
},
{
"form": "えーえん",
"raw_tags": [
"京阪式"
],
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
}
],
"word": "永遠"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 永遠 meaning in 日本語 (5.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日本語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-04 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.