See primary on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 音声リンクがある語句",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_ラテン語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"ラテン語prīmārius「第一の、主要な、すばらしい」 < prīmus「第一番目のもの」 (> 英語prime) + -ārius (> 英語-ary)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "more primary"
},
{
"form": "most primary"
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 例文あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Preferred stock has primary claim on dividends, ahead of common stock.",
"translation": "優先株は普通株式に先立って最初の配当請求権を有する。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"最初の。第1の。"
],
"id": "ja-primary-en-adj-TVZIwhXP"
},
{
"glosses": [
"主要な。本来の。"
],
"id": "ja-primary-en-adj-UPfNP2xf"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 例文あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Children attend primary school, and teenagers attend secondary school.",
"translation": "子供は初等学校に通い、ティーンエイジャーは中等学校に通う。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"初歩の。初級の。"
],
"id": "ja-primary-en-adj--OT6DWCu"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 地質学",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"原生の。最下層の。"
],
"id": "ja-primary-en-adj-0SzMQnj6",
"topics": [
"geology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 例文あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 化学",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "primary alcohol",
"translation": "第1アルコール"
},
{
"text": "primary carbon atom",
"translation": "第1級炭素原子"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(第) 1級の。"
],
"id": "ja-primary-en-adj-JFAubUPw",
"raw_tags": [
"炭素結合の状態"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 医学",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"原発性疾患の。"
],
"id": "ja-primary-en-adj-~lSOFP-R",
"topics": [
"medicine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈpraɪməri"
},
{
"ipa": "ˈpraɪmɛri"
},
{
"ipa": "ˈpraɪməri"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-primary.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/En-us-primary.ogg/En-us-primary.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-primary.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音声(米)"
]
}
],
"word": "primary"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 音声リンクがある語句",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_ラテン語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"ラテン語prīmārius「第一の、主要な、すばらしい」 < prīmus「第一番目のもの」 (> 英語prime) + -ārius (> 英語-ary)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "primaries",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 例文あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 政治",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 米語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The coronavirus outbreak effectively put a stop to official campaigning by the candidates. Primaries have been postponed or cancelled in many states. (Hai Do. \"Sanders Ends Campaign, Biden Likely to Face Trump\")〔2020年〕",
"translation": "コロナウイルスの大流行は候補者たちの公式な選挙運動を実質的に終わらせ、多くの州で予備選挙は延期または中止となった。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"予備選挙。primary election に同じ。"
],
"id": "ja-primary-en-noun-BdbevvU0",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"topics": [
"politics"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"初学年。1年生。"
],
"id": "ja-primary-en-noun-NwBpSmEm"
},
{
"glosses": [
"基礎、基本となるもの。"
],
"id": "ja-primary-en-noun-9XCojp6I"
},
{
"glosses": [
"初等学校。小学校（primary school）。"
],
"id": "ja-primary-en-noun-CYcnUdKl"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 鳥類学",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"初列風切羽（primary feather）。"
],
"id": "ja-primary-en-noun-BZR-Q5yI",
"topics": [
"ornithology"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"原色（primary color, primary colour）。"
],
"id": "ja-primary-en-noun-WxVX2JG4"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 電気",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"一次コイル。"
],
"id": "ja-primary-en-noun-5CyRNG9a",
"topics": [
"electricity"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈpraɪməri"
},
{
"ipa": "ˈpraɪmɛri"
},
{
"ipa": "ˈpraɪməri"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-primary.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/En-us-primary.ogg/En-us-primary.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-primary.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音声(米)"
]
}
],
"word": "primary"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 音声リンクがある語句",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_ラテン語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"ラテン語prīmārius「第一の、主要な、すばらしい」 < prīmus「第一番目のもの」 (> 英語prime) + -ārius (> 英語-ary)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "primaries",
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "primarying",
"tags": [
"present",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "primaried",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 米語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 自動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"予備選挙に立候補する。"
],
"id": "ja-primary-en-verb-BTCyNj24",
"tags": [
"US",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 政治",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 米語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"政党の公認争いをする。"
],
"id": "ja-primary-en-verb-yw~VEaRf",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"topics": [
"politics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈpraɪməri"
},
{
"ipa": "ˈpraɪmɛri"
},
{
"ipa": "ˈpraɪməri"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-primary.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/En-us-primary.ogg/En-us-primary.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-primary.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音声(米)"
]
}
],
"word": "primary"
}
{
"categories": [
"英語",
"英語 国際音声記号あり",
"英語 音声リンクがある語句",
"英語_ラテン語由来",
"英語_形容詞"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"ラテン語prīmārius「第一の、主要な、すばらしい」 < prīmus「第一番目のもの」 (> 英語prime) + -ārius (> 英語-ary)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "more primary"
},
{
"form": "most primary"
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"英語 例文あり"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Preferred stock has primary claim on dividends, ahead of common stock.",
"translation": "優先株は普通株式に先立って最初の配当請求権を有する。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"最初の。第1の。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"主要な。本来の。"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 例文あり"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Children attend primary school, and teenagers attend secondary school.",
"translation": "子供は初等学校に通い、ティーンエイジャーは中等学校に通う。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"初歩の。初級の。"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 地質学"
],
"glosses": [
"原生の。最下層の。"
],
"topics": [
"geology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 例文あり",
"英語 化学"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "primary alcohol",
"translation": "第1アルコール"
},
{
"text": "primary carbon atom",
"translation": "第1級炭素原子"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(第) 1級の。"
],
"raw_tags": [
"炭素結合の状態"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 医学"
],
"glosses": [
"原発性疾患の。"
],
"topics": [
"medicine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈpraɪməri"
},
{
"ipa": "ˈpraɪmɛri"
},
{
"ipa": "ˈpraɪməri"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-primary.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/En-us-primary.ogg/En-us-primary.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-primary.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音声(米)"
]
}
],
"word": "primary"
}
{
"categories": [
"英語",
"英語 名詞",
"英語 国際音声記号あり",
"英語 音声リンクがある語句",
"英語_ラテン語由来"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"ラテン語prīmārius「第一の、主要な、すばらしい」 < prīmus「第一番目のもの」 (> 英語prime) + -ārius (> 英語-ary)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "primaries",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"英語 例文あり",
"英語 政治",
"英語 米語"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The coronavirus outbreak effectively put a stop to official campaigning by the candidates. Primaries have been postponed or cancelled in many states. (Hai Do. \"Sanders Ends Campaign, Biden Likely to Face Trump\")〔2020年〕",
"translation": "コロナウイルスの大流行は候補者たちの公式な選挙運動を実質的に終わらせ、多くの州で予備選挙は延期または中止となった。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"予備選挙。primary election に同じ。"
],
"tags": [
"US"
],
"topics": [
"politics"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"初学年。1年生。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"基礎、基本となるもの。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"初等学校。小学校（primary school）。"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 鳥類学"
],
"glosses": [
"初列風切羽（primary feather）。"
],
"topics": [
"ornithology"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"原色（primary color, primary colour）。"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 電気"
],
"glosses": [
"一次コイル。"
],
"topics": [
"electricity"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈpraɪməri"
},
{
"ipa": "ˈpraɪmɛri"
},
{
"ipa": "ˈpraɪməri"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-primary.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/En-us-primary.ogg/En-us-primary.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-primary.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音声(米)"
]
}
],
"word": "primary"
}
{
"categories": [
"英語",
"英語 動詞",
"英語 国際音声記号あり",
"英語 音声リンクがある語句",
"英語_ラテン語由来"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"ラテン語prīmārius「第一の、主要な、すばらしい」 < prīmus「第一番目のもの」 (> 英語prime) + -ārius (> 英語-ary)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "primaries",
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "primarying",
"tags": [
"present",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "primaried",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"英語 米語",
"英語 自動詞"
],
"glosses": [
"予備選挙に立候補する。"
],
"tags": [
"US",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 政治",
"英語 米語"
],
"glosses": [
"政党の公認争いをする。"
],
"tags": [
"US"
],
"topics": [
"politics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈpraɪməri"
},
{
"ipa": "ˈpraɪmɛri"
},
{
"ipa": "ˈpraɪməri"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-primary.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/En-us-primary.ogg/En-us-primary.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-primary.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音声(米)"
]
}
],
"word": "primary"
}
Download raw JSONL data for primary meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.