See murder on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "印欧祖語 赤リンク",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "印欧祖語 赤リンク/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古英語 赤リンク",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古英語 赤リンク/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_中英語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_印欧祖語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_古英語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "attempted murder"
},
{
"word": "murderer"
},
{
"word": "murderess"
},
{
"word": "murderize"
},
{
"word": "murderous"
},
{
"word": "murdersome"
},
{
"word": "cry blue murder"
},
{
"word": "first-degree murder"
},
{
"word": "mass murder"
},
{
"word": "second-degree murder"
},
{
"word": "wink murder"
},
{
"word": "murder in the first degree"
},
{
"word": "murder in the second degree"
},
{
"word": "murder will out"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"中英語murder, murdre, mourdre , 古くはmurthre「殺害」 (murther参照)＜古英語:morþor「闇討ち」 及び 古英語:myrþra「殺人」 ともに、ゲルマン祖語*murþran「死、殺害」 ＜ 印欧祖語*mrtro-「殺すこと」 ＜ *mer-、*mor-、*mr-「死ぬ」より。",
"-d-の挿入は、アングロ・ノルマン語:murdreの影響を受けた中世英語より。＜中世ラテン語: murdrum ＜古フランス語:murdre＜古フランク語 *murþra \"殺害\"＜ ゲルマン祖語"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "murders",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "homicide"
},
{
"word": "killing"
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "manslaughter"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 犯罪",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "There have been ten unsolved murders this year alone.",
"translation": "この一年だけで、10件の未解決殺人事件が発生している。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"殺人、殺害、殺人事件。"
],
"id": "ja-murder-en-noun-IIDDvXt1",
"raw_tags": [
"犯罪"
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 法律",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The defendant was charged with murder.",
"translation": "被告は謀殺の罪で訴追された。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"謀殺。相手の生命を奪うことを目的として、死に到らしめること、又は、強盗など重大な犯罪の機会に生命を奪うこと（cf.manlaughter:故殺）。"
],
"id": "ja-murder-en-noun-Kcoa2CCh",
"raw_tags": [
"英米司法"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"legal"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "This headache is murder.",
"translation": "この頭痛は耐えられない。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"耐えられないほどの苦痛。"
],
"id": "ja-murder-en-noun-zA5b-Ank",
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "類義語: flock"
}
],
"glosses": [
"烏の群れ。"
],
"id": "ja-murder-en-noun-rHBf7wlH",
"tags": [
"countable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈmɜːdə"
},
{
"ipa": "ˈmɝdɚ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "assassination"
}
],
"word": "murder"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "印欧祖語 赤リンク",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "印欧祖語 赤リンク/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古英語 赤リンク",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古英語 赤リンク/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_中英語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_印欧祖語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_古英語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"中英語murder, murdre, mourdre , 古くはmurthre「殺害」 (murther参照)＜古英語:morþor「闇討ち」 及び 古英語:myrþra「殺人」 ともに、ゲルマン祖語*murþran「死、殺害」 ＜ 印欧祖語*mrtro-「殺すこと」 ＜ *mer-、*mor-、*mr-「死ぬ」より。",
"-d-の挿入は、アングロ・ノルマン語:murdreの影響を受けた中世英語より。＜中世ラテン語: murdrum ＜古フランス語:murdre＜古フランク語 *murþra \"殺害\"＜ ゲルマン祖語"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "murders",
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "murdering",
"tags": [
"present",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "murdered",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"殺害する。謀殺する。"
],
"id": "ja-murder-en-verb-9EYhJGbU"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 他動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 口語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Our team is going to murder them.",
"translation": "わがチームは、相手を圧倒するだろう。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"圧勝する。"
],
"id": "ja-murder-en-verb-hAQt~aRA",
"tags": [
"informal",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"~を台無しにする。"
],
"id": "ja-murder-en-verb-S3qwAZyR"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 口語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He's torn my best shirt. When I see him, I'll murder him!",
"translation": "あいつ、お気に入りのシャツを破りやがった。今度あったら、ぶちのめしてやる。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"（怒りに任せて）ぶちのめす。"
],
"id": "ja-murder-en-verb-cGLxH6ya",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"informal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 口語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 英国英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I could murder a hamburger right now.",
"translation": "ハンバーガーがあれば、すぐにぺろりだ。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"むさぼる。"
],
"id": "ja-murder-en-verb-n3Sli5ed",
"tags": [
"UK",
"figuratively",
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈmɜːdə"
},
{
"ipa": "ˈmɝdɚ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "殺害する",
"word": "assassinate"
},
{
"sense": "殺害する",
"word": "kill"
},
{
"sense": "殺害する",
"word": "massacre"
},
{
"sense": "殺害する",
"word": "slaughter"
},
{
"sense": "圧勝する",
"word": "thrash"
},
{
"sense": "圧勝する",
"word": "trounce"
},
{
"sense": "圧勝する",
"word": "wipe the floor with"
},
{
"sense": "ぶちのめす",
"word": "kill"
}
],
"word": "murder"
}
{
"categories": [
"ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク",
"ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク/m",
"印欧祖語 赤リンク",
"印欧祖語 赤リンク/m",
"古英語 赤リンク",
"古英語 赤リンク/m",
"国際音声記号あり",
"英語",
"英語 名詞",
"英語 国際音声記号あり",
"英語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
"英語_中英語由来",
"英語_印欧祖語由来",
"英語_古英語由来"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "attempted murder"
},
{
"word": "murderer"
},
{
"word": "murderess"
},
{
"word": "murderize"
},
{
"word": "murderous"
},
{
"word": "murdersome"
},
{
"word": "cry blue murder"
},
{
"word": "first-degree murder"
},
{
"word": "mass murder"
},
{
"word": "second-degree murder"
},
{
"word": "wink murder"
},
{
"word": "murder in the first degree"
},
{
"word": "murder in the second degree"
},
{
"word": "murder will out"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"中英語murder, murdre, mourdre , 古くはmurthre「殺害」 (murther参照)＜古英語:morþor「闇討ち」 及び 古英語:myrþra「殺人」 ともに、ゲルマン祖語*murþran「死、殺害」 ＜ 印欧祖語*mrtro-「殺すこと」 ＜ *mer-、*mor-、*mr-「死ぬ」より。",
"-d-の挿入は、アングロ・ノルマン語:murdreの影響を受けた中世英語より。＜中世ラテン語: murdrum ＜古フランス語:murdre＜古フランク語 *murþra \"殺害\"＜ ゲルマン祖語"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "murders",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "homicide"
},
{
"word": "killing"
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "manslaughter"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"英語 犯罪"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "There have been ten unsolved murders this year alone.",
"translation": "この一年だけで、10件の未解決殺人事件が発生している。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"殺人、殺害、殺人事件。"
],
"raw_tags": [
"犯罪"
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 法律"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The defendant was charged with murder.",
"translation": "被告は謀殺の罪で訴追された。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"謀殺。相手の生命を奪うことを目的として、死に到らしめること、又は、強盗など重大な犯罪の機会に生命を奪うこと（cf.manlaughter:故殺）。"
],
"raw_tags": [
"英米司法"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"legal"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "This headache is murder.",
"translation": "この頭痛は耐えられない。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"耐えられないほどの苦痛。"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "類義語: flock"
}
],
"glosses": [
"烏の群れ。"
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈmɜːdə"
},
{
"ipa": "ˈmɝdɚ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "assassination"
}
],
"word": "murder"
}
{
"categories": [
"ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク",
"ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク/m",
"印欧祖語 赤リンク",
"印欧祖語 赤リンク/m",
"古英語 赤リンク",
"古英語 赤リンク/m",
"国際音声記号あり",
"英語",
"英語 動詞",
"英語 国際音声記号あり",
"英語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
"英語_中英語由来",
"英語_印欧祖語由来",
"英語_古英語由来"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"中英語murder, murdre, mourdre , 古くはmurthre「殺害」 (murther参照)＜古英語:morþor「闇討ち」 及び 古英語:myrþra「殺人」 ともに、ゲルマン祖語*murþran「死、殺害」 ＜ 印欧祖語*mrtro-「殺すこと」 ＜ *mer-、*mor-、*mr-「死ぬ」より。",
"-d-の挿入は、アングロ・ノルマン語:murdreの影響を受けた中世英語より。＜中世ラテン語: murdrum ＜古フランス語:murdre＜古フランク語 *murþra \"殺害\"＜ ゲルマン祖語"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "murders",
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "murdering",
"tags": [
"present",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "murdered",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"殺害する。謀殺する。"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 他動詞",
"英語 口語"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Our team is going to murder them.",
"translation": "わがチームは、相手を圧倒するだろう。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"圧勝する。"
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"~を台無しにする。"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 口語"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He's torn my best shirt. When I see him, I'll murder him!",
"translation": "あいつ、お気に入りのシャツを破りやがった。今度あったら、ぶちのめしてやる。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"（怒りに任せて）ぶちのめす。"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"informal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 口語",
"英語 英国英語"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I could murder a hamburger right now.",
"translation": "ハンバーガーがあれば、すぐにぺろりだ。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"むさぼる。"
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"figuratively",
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈmɜːdə"
},
{
"ipa": "ˈmɝdɚ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "殺害する",
"word": "assassinate"
},
{
"sense": "殺害する",
"word": "kill"
},
{
"sense": "殺害する",
"word": "massacre"
},
{
"sense": "殺害する",
"word": "slaughter"
},
{
"sense": "圧勝する",
"word": "thrash"
},
{
"sense": "圧勝する",
"word": "trounce"
},
{
"sense": "圧勝する",
"word": "wipe the floor with"
},
{
"sense": "ぶちのめす",
"word": "kill"
}
],
"word": "murder"
}
Download raw JSONL data for murder meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-15 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (2de260d and c8c706e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.