See flock on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古英語 赤リンク",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古英語 赤リンク/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_中英語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_古英語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"中英語flock＜ 古英語flocc「群れ、集団」＜ ゲルマン祖語*flukkaz, *flakka-「群集」"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "flocks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（ヒツジ・鳥などの）群れ。"
],
"id": "ja-flock-en-noun-77YwjWdF"
},
{
"glosses": [
"（人の）集まり、群れ。大勢。"
],
"id": "ja-flock-en-noun-OlWx6IXi"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 キリスト教",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"信者、会衆。"
],
"id": "ja-flock-en-noun-oGf~tzdx",
"tags": [
"Christian"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bunch"
},
{
"word": "gaggle"
},
{
"word": "horde"
},
{
"word": "host"
},
{
"word": "legion"
},
{
"word": "litter"
},
{
"word": "nest"
},
{
"word": "rabble"
},
{
"word": "swarm"
},
{
"word": "throng"
},
{
"word": "wake"
}
],
"word": "flock"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古英語 赤リンク",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古英語 赤リンク/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_中英語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_古英語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"中英語flock＜ 古英語flocc「群れ、集団」＜ ゲルマン祖語*flukkaz, *flakka-「群集」"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "flocks",
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "flocking",
"tags": [
"present",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "flocked",
"tags": [
"past",
"participle"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"phrases": [
{
"word": "birds of a feather flock together"
}
],
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 自動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"集まる、群がる。"
],
"id": "ja-flock-en-verb-y~bANAbY",
"raw_tags": [
"人・動物・鳥などが"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"word": "flock"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "印欧祖語 赤リンク",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "印欧祖語 赤リンク/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古英語 赤リンク",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古英語 赤リンク/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_中英語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_印欧祖語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_古フランク語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_古フランス語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_古英語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_後期ラテン語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"中英語flok「羊毛の房」＜ 古フランス語:floc＜ 後期ラテン語floccus＜（？） 古フランク語*flokko「わた、羊毛」＜ ゲルマン祖語: *flukkōn-, *flukkan-, *fluksōn-「わた、羊毛」＜ 印欧祖語*plAwək-「毛」"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "flocks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "a flock of wool, a flock of hair"
}
],
"glosses": [
"（助数詞・数量私的に用いて、羊毛や髪の毛の）房。"
],
"id": "ja-flock-en-noun-Zcd9x0Lf",
"ruby": [
[
"房",
"ふさ"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"（ベッドなどの詰め物に使う）毛くず、わたくず。"
],
"id": "ja-flock-en-noun-OLM8NJ4o"
}
],
"word": "flock"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "印欧祖語 赤リンク",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "印欧祖語 赤リンク/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古英語 赤リンク",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古英語 赤リンク/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_中英語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_印欧祖語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_古フランク語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_古フランス語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_古英語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_後期ラテン語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"中英語flok「羊毛の房」＜ 古フランス語:floc＜ 後期ラテン語floccus＜（？） 古フランク語*flokko「わた、羊毛」＜ ゲルマン祖語: *flukkōn-, *flukkan-, *fluksōn-「わた、羊毛」＜ 印欧祖語*plAwək-「毛」"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "flocks",
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "flocking",
"tags": [
"present",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "flocked",
"tags": [
"past",
"participle"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 他動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"毛くず、わたくずを詰める。"
],
"id": "ja-flock-en-verb-e59RREXC",
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 他動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"（装飾のために）毛くず、わたくずで覆う。"
],
"id": "ja-flock-en-verb-~-uikdLe",
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "flock"
}
{
"categories": [
"ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク",
"ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク/m",
"古英語 赤リンク",
"古英語 赤リンク/m",
"英語",
"英語 名詞",
"英語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
"英語_中英語由来",
"英語_古英語由来"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"中英語flock＜ 古英語flocc「群れ、集団」＜ ゲルマン祖語*flukkaz, *flakka-「群集」"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "flocks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（ヒツジ・鳥などの）群れ。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"（人の）集まり、群れ。大勢。"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 キリスト教"
],
"glosses": [
"信者、会衆。"
],
"tags": [
"Christian"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bunch"
},
{
"word": "gaggle"
},
{
"word": "horde"
},
{
"word": "host"
},
{
"word": "legion"
},
{
"word": "litter"
},
{
"word": "nest"
},
{
"word": "rabble"
},
{
"word": "swarm"
},
{
"word": "throng"
},
{
"word": "wake"
}
],
"word": "flock"
}
{
"categories": [
"ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク",
"ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク/m",
"古英語 赤リンク",
"古英語 赤リンク/m",
"英語",
"英語 動詞",
"英語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
"英語_中英語由来",
"英語_古英語由来"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"中英語flock＜ 古英語flocc「群れ、集団」＜ ゲルマン祖語*flukkaz, *flakka-「群集」"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "flocks",
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "flocking",
"tags": [
"present",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "flocked",
"tags": [
"past",
"participle"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"phrases": [
{
"word": "birds of a feather flock together"
}
],
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"英語 自動詞"
],
"glosses": [
"集まる、群がる。"
],
"raw_tags": [
"人・動物・鳥などが"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"word": "flock"
}
{
"categories": [
"ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク",
"ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク/m",
"印欧祖語 赤リンク",
"印欧祖語 赤リンク/m",
"古英語 赤リンク",
"古英語 赤リンク/m",
"英語",
"英語 名詞",
"英語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
"英語_中英語由来",
"英語_印欧祖語由来",
"英語_古フランク語由来",
"英語_古フランス語由来",
"英語_古英語由来",
"英語_後期ラテン語由来"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"中英語flok「羊毛の房」＜ 古フランス語:floc＜ 後期ラテン語floccus＜（？） 古フランク語*flokko「わた、羊毛」＜ ゲルマン祖語: *flukkōn-, *flukkan-, *fluksōn-「わた、羊毛」＜ 印欧祖語*plAwək-「毛」"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "flocks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "a flock of wool, a flock of hair"
}
],
"glosses": [
"（助数詞・数量私的に用いて、羊毛や髪の毛の）房。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"房",
"ふさ"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"（ベッドなどの詰め物に使う）毛くず、わたくず。"
]
}
],
"word": "flock"
}
{
"categories": [
"ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク",
"ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク/m",
"印欧祖語 赤リンク",
"印欧祖語 赤リンク/m",
"古英語 赤リンク",
"古英語 赤リンク/m",
"英語",
"英語 動詞",
"英語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
"英語_中英語由来",
"英語_印欧祖語由来",
"英語_古フランク語由来",
"英語_古フランス語由来",
"英語_古英語由来",
"英語_後期ラテン語由来"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"中英語flok「羊毛の房」＜ 古フランス語:floc＜ 後期ラテン語floccus＜（？） 古フランク語*flokko「わた、羊毛」＜ ゲルマン祖語: *flukkōn-, *flukkan-, *fluksōn-「わた、羊毛」＜ 印欧祖語*plAwək-「毛」"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "flocks",
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "flocking",
"tags": [
"present",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "flocked",
"tags": [
"past",
"participle"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"英語 他動詞"
],
"glosses": [
"毛くず、わたくずを詰める。"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 他動詞"
],
"glosses": [
"（装飾のために）毛くず、わたくずで覆う。"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "flock"
}
Download raw JSONL data for flock meaning in All languages combined (4.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-21 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (89ebc88 and e74c913). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.