"light" meaning in All languages combined

See light on Wiktionary

Adjective [英語]

IPA: ˈlaɪt Forms: lighter, lightest
  1. 明るい。
    Sense id: ja-light-en-adj-gIq39ZPK
  2. 色が薄い。
    Sense id: ja-light-en-adj-4jFrRHew
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: lighten, enlight, enlighten

Adjective [英語]

IPA: ˈlaɪt Forms: lighter, lightest
  1. 軽い。
    Sense id: ja-light-en-adj-qznpNwDD
  2. 少ない。
    Sense id: ja-light-en-adj-FDToBn3F
  3. 軽快な。
    Sense id: ja-light-en-adj-SzDibb4t
  4. 気楽な。
    Sense id: ja-light-en-adj-GdgoiMLa
  5. (飲食物)消化のよい。
    Sense id: ja-light-en-adj-tB23GMvA
  6. (酒)アルコール分の少ない。
    Sense id: ja-light-en-adj-aeSQrOXa
  7. めまいがする。
    Sense id: ja-light-en-adj-c4~apXu7
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: lightly, lighten

Adverb [英語]

IPA: ˈlaɪt Forms: lighter, lightest
  1. 身軽に。
    Sense id: ja-light-en-adv-WCwTreyV
  2. 簡単に。
    Sense id: ja-light-en-adv-gh8r~3YY
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [英語]

IPA: ˈlaɪt Forms: lights [plural]
  1. 光、照明、日光。
    Sense id: ja-light-en-noun-BfjZ0gGg
  2. 明るさ。
    Sense id: ja-light-en-noun-2QxkXeMS
  3. (点火のための)火。
    Sense id: ja-light-en-noun-4orY6oxv
  4. 光明、啓発。
    Sense id: ja-light-en-noun-gpzFRrEz
  5. 観点、見解。
    Sense id: ja-light-en-noun-e9ndMssR
  6. (顔など)輝き。
    Sense id: ja-light-en-noun-LJcxGVEH
  7. 天窓。
    Sense id: ja-light-en-noun-Xktp3Ftq
  8. 指導者。
    Sense id: ja-light-en-noun-wjg2w9WJ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb [英語]

IPA: ˈlaɪt Forms: lights [third-person, singular, present], lighting [present, participle], lit [canonical, past], lighted
  1. (他動詞)~に火をつける、点火する。
    Sense id: ja-light-en-verb-02eK5Yri Categories (other): 英語 他動詞
  2. (他動詞)照らす。
    Sense id: ja-light-en-verb-y1RPOAwD Categories (other): 英語 他動詞
  3. (自動詞)火がつく、着火する、発火する。
    Sense id: ja-light-en-verb-p3odCPZC Categories (other): 英語 自動詞
  4. (自動詞)輝く
    Sense id: ja-light-en-verb-skhvXoQE Categories (other): 英語 自動詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb [英語]

IPA: ˈlaɪt Forms: lights [third-person, singular, present], lighting [present, participle], lit [canonical, past], lighted
  1. (車などから)降りる。
    Sense id: ja-light-en-verb-23gn5hed
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "darkness"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 音声リンクがある語句",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lights",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "光、照明、日光。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-light-en-noun-BfjZ0gGg",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "光",
          "ひかり"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "明るさ。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-light-en-noun-2QxkXeMS",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "明",
          "あか"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(点火のための)火。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-light-en-noun-4orY6oxv",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "火",
          "ひ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "光明、啓発。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-light-en-noun-gpzFRrEz"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "観点、見解。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-light-en-noun-e9ndMssR"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(顔など)輝き。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-light-en-noun-LJcxGVEH",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "輝",
          "かがや"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "天窓。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-light-en-noun-Xktp3Ftq"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "指導者。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-light-en-noun-wjg2w9WJ"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈlaɪt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "light"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "dark"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 音声リンクがある語句",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "lighten"
    },
    {
      "word": "enlight"
    },
    {
      "word": "enlighten"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lighter"
    },
    {
      "form": "lightest"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "形容詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "明るい。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-light-en-adj-gIq39ZPK",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "明",
          "あか"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "色が薄い。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-light-en-adj-4jFrRHew",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "薄",
          "うす"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈlaɪt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "light"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "光",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 音声リンクがある語句",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_動詞_不規則変化",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lights",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lighting",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lit",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lighted"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 他動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(他動詞)~に火をつける、点火する。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-light-en-verb-02eK5Yri"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 他動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(他動詞)照らす。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-light-en-verb-y1RPOAwD",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "照",
          "て"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 自動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(自動詞)火がつく、着火する、発火する。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-light-en-verb-p3odCPZC"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 自動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(自動詞)輝く"
      ],
      "id": "ja-light-en-verb-skhvXoQE",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "輝",
          "かがや"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈlaɪt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "light"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "heavy"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 音声リンクがある語句",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "lightly"
    },
    {
      "word": "lighten"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lighter"
    },
    {
      "form": "lightest"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "形容詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "軽い。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-light-en-adj-qznpNwDD",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "軽",
          "かる"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "少ない。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-light-en-adj-FDToBn3F",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "少",
          "すく"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "軽快な。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-light-en-adj-SzDibb4t"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "気楽な。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-light-en-adj-GdgoiMLa"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(飲食物)消化のよい。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-light-en-adj-tB23GMvA"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(酒)アルコール分の少ない。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-light-en-adj-aeSQrOXa"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "めまいがする。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-light-en-adj-c4~apXu7"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈlaɪt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "light"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 副詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 音声リンクがある語句",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lighter"
    },
    {
      "form": "lightest"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adv",
  "pos_title": "副詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "身軽に。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-light-en-adv-WCwTreyV"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "簡単に。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-light-en-adv-gh8r~3YY"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈlaɪt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "light"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 音声リンクがある語句",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lights",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lighting",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lit",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lighted"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(車などから)降りる。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-light-en-verb-23gn5hed",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "降",
          "お"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈlaɪt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "light"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "darkness"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "英語",
    "英語 名詞",
    "英語 国際音声記号あり",
    "英語 音声リンクがある語句"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lights",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "光、照明、日光。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "光",
          "ひかり"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "明るさ。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "明",
          "あか"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(点火のための)火。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "火",
          "ひ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "光明、啓発。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "観点、見解。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(顔など)輝き。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "輝",
          "かがや"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "天窓。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "指導者。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈlaɪt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "light"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "dark"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "英語",
    "英語 国際音声記号あり",
    "英語 音声リンクがある語句",
    "英語_形容詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "lighten"
    },
    {
      "word": "enlight"
    },
    {
      "word": "enlighten"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lighter"
    },
    {
      "form": "lightest"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "形容詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "明るい。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "明",
          "あか"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "色が薄い。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "薄",
          "うす"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈlaɪt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "light"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "光",
    "英語",
    "英語 動詞",
    "英語 国際音声記号あり",
    "英語 音声リンクがある語句",
    "英語_動詞_不規則変化"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lights",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lighting",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lit",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lighted"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 他動詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(他動詞)~に火をつける、点火する。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 他動詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(他動詞)照らす。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "照",
          "て"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 自動詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(自動詞)火がつく、着火する、発火する。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 自動詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(自動詞)輝く"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "輝",
          "かがや"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈlaɪt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "light"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "heavy"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "英語",
    "英語 国際音声記号あり",
    "英語 音声リンクがある語句",
    "英語_形容詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "lightly"
    },
    {
      "word": "lighten"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lighter"
    },
    {
      "form": "lightest"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "形容詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "軽い。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "軽",
          "かる"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "少ない。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "少",
          "すく"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "軽快な。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "気楽な。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(飲食物)消化のよい。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(酒)アルコール分の少ない。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "めまいがする。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈlaɪt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "light"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "英語",
    "英語 副詞",
    "英語 国際音声記号あり",
    "英語 音声リンクがある語句"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lighter"
    },
    {
      "form": "lightest"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adv",
  "pos_title": "副詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "身軽に。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "簡単に。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈlaɪt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "light"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "英語",
    "英語 動詞",
    "英語 国際音声記号あり",
    "英語 音声リンクがある語句"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lights",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lighting",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lit",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lighted"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(車などから)降りる。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "降",
          "お"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈlaɪt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "light"
}

Download raw JSONL data for light meaning in All languages combined (3.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.