See hard on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "soft"
},
{
"word": "easy"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 音声リンクがある語句",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hardy"
},
{
"word": "hardly"
},
{
"word": "harden"
},
{
"word": "hardship"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"古英語heard"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "harder"
},
{
"form": "hardest"
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"硬い、堅い。"
],
"id": "ja-hard-en-adj-ce8LpScI",
"ruby": [
[
"硬",
"かた"
],
[
"堅",
"かた"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"（肉体的・精神的に）難しい。"
],
"id": "ja-hard-en-adj-87I4wfi9",
"ruby": [
[
"難",
"むずか"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"熱心な。"
],
"id": "ja-hard-en-adj-AnDUB8cR"
},
{
"glosses": [
"辛い、厳しい。"
],
"id": "ja-hard-en-adj-BoTRvHki",
"ruby": [
[
"辛",
"つら"
],
[
"厳",
"きび"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"冷酷な。"
],
"id": "ja-hard-en-adj-TcLnXvQC"
},
{
"glosses": [
"（天候）ひどい。"
],
"id": "ja-hard-en-adj-rmA4FBZR"
},
{
"glosses": [
"激しい。"
],
"id": "ja-hard-en-adj-62ooF2zw",
"ruby": [
[
"激",
"はげ"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"硬質の、硬貨の。"
],
"id": "ja-hard-en-adj-rBMiyVsz"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hɑːd/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɑɹd/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "difficult"
}
],
"word": "hard"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 副詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 音声リンクがある語句",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"古英語heard"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "more hard"
},
{
"form": "most hard"
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adv",
"pos_title": "副詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"熱心に、激しく。"
],
"id": "ja-hard-en-adv-Mssu42nv"
},
{
"glosses": [
"非常に、過度に。"
],
"id": "ja-hard-en-adv-yP9hftz5"
},
{
"glosses": [
"じっと。"
],
"id": "ja-hard-en-adv-YWdfmONT"
},
{
"glosses": [
"やっと。"
],
"id": "ja-hard-en-adv-cSR3qlQL"
},
{
"glosses": [
"努力して。"
],
"id": "ja-hard-en-adv-4FXO48eD"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hɑːd/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɑɹd/"
}
],
"word": "hard"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ノルウェー語（ブークモール）",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ノルウェー語（ブークモール） 形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "中性単数不定形：hardt"
},
{
"form": "単数定形"
},
{
"form": "複数：harde"
}
],
"lang": "ノルウェー語（ブークモール）",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"硬い。"
],
"id": "ja-hard-nb-adj-GH5pBxst"
},
{
"glosses": [
"厳しい、困難な。"
],
"id": "ja-hard-nb-adj-NczKL4H0"
}
],
"word": "hard"
}
{
"categories": [
"ノルウェー語（ブークモール）",
"ノルウェー語（ブークモール） 形容詞"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "中性単数不定形：hardt"
},
{
"form": "単数定形"
},
{
"form": "複数：harde"
}
],
"lang": "ノルウェー語（ブークモール）",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"硬い。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"厳しい、困難な。"
]
}
],
"word": "hard"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "soft"
},
{
"word": "easy"
}
],
"categories": [
"英語",
"英語 国際音声記号あり",
"英語 音声リンクがある語句",
"英語_形容詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hardy"
},
{
"word": "hardly"
},
{
"word": "harden"
},
{
"word": "hardship"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"古英語heard"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "harder"
},
{
"form": "hardest"
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"硬い、堅い。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"硬",
"かた"
],
[
"堅",
"かた"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"（肉体的・精神的に）難しい。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"難",
"むずか"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"熱心な。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"辛い、厳しい。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"辛",
"つら"
],
[
"厳",
"きび"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"冷酷な。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"（天候）ひどい。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"激しい。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"激",
"はげ"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"硬質の、硬貨の。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hɑːd/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɑɹd/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "difficult"
}
],
"word": "hard"
}
{
"categories": [
"英語",
"英語 副詞",
"英語 国際音声記号あり",
"英語 音声リンクがある語句"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"古英語heard"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "more hard"
},
{
"form": "most hard"
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adv",
"pos_title": "副詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"熱心に、激しく。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"非常に、過度に。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"じっと。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"やっと。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"努力して。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hɑːd/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɑɹd/"
}
],
"word": "hard"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hard meaning in All languages combined (2.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.