See 袈裟 on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "サンスクリット",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "サンスクリット_サンスクリット由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "大袈裟"
},
{
"word": "袈裟固め"
},
{
"word": "袈裟掛け"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"僧侶（比丘）の衣服（三衣）は、濁った壊色（サンスクリットकाषाय (kāṣāya)）の布で作るものと定められたことから。"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "けさ"
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"phrases": [
{
"word": "坊主憎けりゃ袈裟まで憎い"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 仏教",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 衣類",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"僧侶が身に付ける法衣。左肩から右脇下にかける長方形の布。"
],
"id": "ja-袈裟-ja-noun-A8F9TGcT",
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"clothing"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 略語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"袈裟掛け。"
],
"id": "ja-袈裟-ja-noun-XSftMbc4",
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "けさ",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[kéꜜsà]",
"tags": [
"Atamadaka"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ke̞sa̠]"
}
],
"word": "袈裟"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古漢語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古漢語_サンスクリット由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古漢語_仏教",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古漢語_名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古漢語_衣類",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中国語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中国語_サンスクリット由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中国語_仏教",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中国語_名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中国語_衣類",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "呉語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "呉語_サンスクリット由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "呉語_仏教",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "呉語_名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "呉語_衣類",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語_サンスクリット由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語_仏教",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語_名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語_衣類",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "広東語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "広東語_サンスクリット由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "広東語_仏教",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "広東語_名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "広東語_衣類",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩南語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩南語_サンスクリット由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩南語_仏教",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩南語_名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩南語_衣類",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩東語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩東語_サンスクリット由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩東語_仏教",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩東語_名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩東語_衣類",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"サンスクリットकाषाय (kāṣāya)。詳細は日本語・語源欄参照。"
],
"lang": "中国語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（仏教）袈裟。"
],
"id": "ja-袈裟-zh-noun-PsgOfNTS"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準中国語"
],
"zh_pron": "*:ピンイン: jiāshā\n*:注音符号: ㄐㄧㄚ ㄕㄚ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "jiāshā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄐㄧㄚ ㄕㄚ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"zh_pron": "ga¹sa¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"zh_pron": "ka-se"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩東語"
],
"zh_pron": "gă-să"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"zh_pron": "kâ-sâ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"呉語"
],
"zh_pron": "ka1so"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"中古漢語"
],
"zh_pron": "/kˠa ʃˠa/"
}
],
"word": "袈裟"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語 仏教",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語 衣類",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語_サンスクリット由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語_名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"サンスクリットकाषाय (kāṣāya)。詳細は日本語・語源欄参照。"
],
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（仏教）袈裟。"
],
"id": "ja-袈裟-ko-noun-PsgOfNTS"
}
],
"word": "袈裟"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ベトナム語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ベトナム語 仏教",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ベトナム語 衣類",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ベトナム語_サンスクリット由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ベトナム語_名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"サンスクリットकाषाय (kāṣāya)。詳細は日本語・語源欄参照。"
],
"lang": "ベトナム語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（仏教）袈裟。"
],
"id": "ja-袈裟-vi-noun-PsgOfNTS"
}
],
"word": "袈裟"
}
{
"categories": [
"ベトナム語",
"ベトナム語 仏教",
"ベトナム語 衣類",
"ベトナム語_サンスクリット由来",
"ベトナム語_名詞"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"サンスクリットकाषाय (kāṣāya)。詳細は日本語・語源欄参照。"
],
"lang": "ベトナム語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（仏教）袈裟。"
]
}
],
"word": "袈裟"
}
{
"categories": [
"中古漢語",
"中古漢語_サンスクリット由来",
"中古漢語_仏教",
"中古漢語_名詞",
"中古漢語_衣類",
"中国語",
"中国語_サンスクリット由来",
"中国語_仏教",
"中国語_名詞",
"中国語_衣類",
"呉語",
"呉語_サンスクリット由来",
"呉語_仏教",
"呉語_名詞",
"呉語_衣類",
"客家語",
"客家語_サンスクリット由来",
"客家語_仏教",
"客家語_名詞",
"客家語_衣類",
"広東語",
"広東語_サンスクリット由来",
"広東語_仏教",
"広東語_名詞",
"広東語_衣類",
"閩南語",
"閩南語_サンスクリット由来",
"閩南語_仏教",
"閩南語_名詞",
"閩南語_衣類",
"閩東語",
"閩東語_サンスクリット由来",
"閩東語_仏教",
"閩東語_名詞",
"閩東語_衣類"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"サンスクリットकाषाय (kāṣāya)。詳細は日本語・語源欄参照。"
],
"lang": "中国語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（仏教）袈裟。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準中国語"
],
"zh_pron": "*:ピンイン: jiāshā\n*:注音符号: ㄐㄧㄚ ㄕㄚ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "jiāshā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄐㄧㄚ ㄕㄚ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"zh_pron": "ga¹sa¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"zh_pron": "ka-se"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩東語"
],
"zh_pron": "gă-să"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"zh_pron": "kâ-sâ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"呉語"
],
"zh_pron": "ka1so"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"中古漢語"
],
"zh_pron": "/kˠa ʃˠa/"
}
],
"word": "袈裟"
}
{
"categories": [
"サンスクリット",
"サンスクリット_サンスクリット由来",
"日本語",
"日本語 名詞",
"日本語 国際音声記号あり"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "大袈裟"
},
{
"word": "袈裟固め"
},
{
"word": "袈裟掛け"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"僧侶（比丘）の衣服（三衣）は、濁った壊色（サンスクリットकाषाय (kāṣāya)）の布で作るものと定められたことから。"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "けさ"
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"phrases": [
{
"word": "坊主憎けりゃ袈裟まで憎い"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"日本語 仏教",
"日本語 衣類"
],
"glosses": [
"僧侶が身に付ける法衣。左肩から右脇下にかける長方形の布。"
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"clothing"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"日本語 略語"
],
"glosses": [
"袈裟掛け。"
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "けさ",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[kéꜜsà]",
"tags": [
"Atamadaka"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ke̞sa̠]"
}
],
"word": "袈裟"
}
{
"categories": [
"朝鮮語",
"朝鮮語 仏教",
"朝鮮語 衣類",
"朝鮮語_サンスクリット由来",
"朝鮮語_名詞"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"サンスクリットकाषाय (kāṣāya)。詳細は日本語・語源欄参照。"
],
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（仏教）袈裟。"
]
}
],
"word": "袈裟"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 袈裟 meaning in All languages combined (3.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-23 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (bf7677a and b9346a0). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.