"糊塗" meaning in All languages combined

See 糊塗 on Wiktionary

Adjective [中国語]

Forms: 胡塗 [alternative], 糊涂
  1. はっきりしない。
    Sense id: ja-糊塗-zh-adj--k1Z0y-8
  2. 愚かな。
    Sense id: ja-糊塗-zh-adj-59q95jvg
  3. でたらめな、滅茶苦茶な。
    Sense id: ja-糊塗-zh-adj-WadeHYnL
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): 中国語, 中国語_形容詞

Noun [日本語]

IPA: [ko̞to̞] Forms: こと
  1. 一時凌ぎに上辺だけを取り繕うこと。
    Sense id: ja-糊塗-ja-noun-PFUgSb5w
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb [日本語]

IPA: [ko̞to̞]
Forms: 糊塗, [imperfective], [imperfective], [imperfective], [continuative], する [terminal], する [attributive], すれ [hypothetical], しろ [imperative], せよ [imperative], 糊塗しない [negative], 未然形 + ない [negative], 糊塗せず [negative, archaic], 未然形 + ず [negative, archaic], 糊塗される [active, passive, possibly, honorific], 未然形 + れる [active, passive, possibly, honorific], 糊塗します [polite], 連用形 + ます [polite], 糊塗した [past, completive], 連用形 + た [past, completive], 糊塗する [definitive], 終止形のみ [definitive], 糊塗すること [noun-from-verb], 連体形 + こと [noun-from-verb], 糊塗すれば, 仮定形 + ば, 糊塗しろ [imperative], 糊塗せよ [imperative], 命令形のみ [imperative]
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: ja-糊塗-ja-verb-47DEQpj8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [朝鮮語]

  1. (日本語に同じ)
    Sense id: ja-糊塗-ko-noun-k822MZYf
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 名詞 サ変動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "こと"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "一時凌ぎに上辺だけを取り繕うこと。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-糊塗-ja-noun-PFUgSb5w"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "こと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[kóꜜtò]",
      "tags": [
        "Atamadaka"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞to̞]"
    },
    {
      "form": "こと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "京阪式"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Atamadaka"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "糊塗"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 動詞 サ変",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "糊塗",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用",
        "語幹"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "し",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "し",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "する",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "する",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "糊塗しない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形 + ない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "糊塗せず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形 + ず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "糊塗される",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "passive",
        "possibly",
        "honorific"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形 + れる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "passive",
        "possibly",
        "honorific"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "糊塗します",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形 + ます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "糊塗した",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形 + た",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "糊塗する",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終止形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "糊塗すること",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連体形 + こと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "糊塗すれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "仮定形 + ば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "糊塗しろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "糊塗せよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "命令形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "id": "ja-糊塗-ja-verb-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "こと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[kóꜜtò]",
      "tags": [
        "Atamadaka"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞to̞]"
    },
    {
      "form": "こと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "京阪式"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Atamadaka"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "糊塗"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中国語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中国語_形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "胡塗",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "糊涂"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "中国語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "phrases": [
    {
      "word": "呂端大事不糊塗"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "形容詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "はっきりしない。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-糊塗-zh-adj--k1Z0y-8"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "愚かな。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-糊塗-zh-adj-59q95jvg",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "愚",
          "おろ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "でたらめな、滅茶苦茶な。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-糊塗-zh-adj-WadeHYnL"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "普通話"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "*:ピンイン: hútu\n*:IPA(?): /xu³⁵ tʰu³/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hútu"
    },
    {},
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "台湾国語"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "*:注音符号: ㄏㄨˊ ㄊㄨˊ\n*:IPA: /xu³⁵ tʰu³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄏㄨˊ ㄊㄨˊ"
    },
    {},
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hô·-tô·"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fù-thù\n*:IPA(?): /fu¹¹ tʰu¹¹/"
    },
    {},
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "呉語"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wu1du\n*:IPA(?): /ɦv̩ʷ²² d̥v̩ʷ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {}
  ],
  "word": "糊塗"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "朝鮮語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "朝鮮語_名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "朝鮮語_하다動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "朝鮮語",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(日本語に同じ)"
      ],
      "id": "ja-糊塗-ko-noun-k822MZYf"
    }
  ],
  "word": "糊塗"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "中国語",
    "中国語_形容詞"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "胡塗",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "糊涂"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "中国語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "phrases": [
    {
      "word": "呂端大事不糊塗"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "形容詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "はっきりしない。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "愚かな。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "愚",
          "おろ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "でたらめな、滅茶苦茶な。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "普通話"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "*:ピンイン: hútu\n*:IPA(?): /xu³⁵ tʰu³/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hútu"
    },
    {},
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "台湾国語"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "*:注音符号: ㄏㄨˊ ㄊㄨˊ\n*:IPA: /xu³⁵ tʰu³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄏㄨˊ ㄊㄨˊ"
    },
    {},
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hô·-tô·"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fù-thù\n*:IPA(?): /fu¹¹ tʰu¹¹/"
    },
    {},
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "呉語"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wu1du\n*:IPA(?): /ɦv̩ʷ²² d̥v̩ʷ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {}
  ],
  "word": "糊塗"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "日本語",
    "日本語 名詞",
    "日本語 名詞 サ変動詞",
    "日本語 国際音声記号あり"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "こと"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "一時凌ぎに上辺だけを取り繕うこと。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "こと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[kóꜜtò]",
      "tags": [
        "Atamadaka"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞to̞]"
    },
    {
      "form": "こと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "京阪式"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Atamadaka"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "糊塗"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "日本語",
    "日本語 動詞",
    "日本語 動詞 サ変",
    "日本語 国際音声記号あり"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "糊塗",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用",
        "語幹"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "し",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "し",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "する",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "する",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "糊塗しない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形 + ない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "糊塗せず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形 + ず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "糊塗される",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "passive",
        "possibly",
        "honorific"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形 + れる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "passive",
        "possibly",
        "honorific"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "糊塗します",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形 + ます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "糊塗した",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形 + た",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "糊塗する",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終止形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "糊塗すること",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連体形 + こと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "糊塗すれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "仮定形 + ば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "糊塗しろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "糊塗せよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "命令形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "こと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[kóꜜtò]",
      "tags": [
        "Atamadaka"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞to̞]"
    },
    {
      "form": "こと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "京阪式"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Atamadaka"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "糊塗"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "朝鮮語",
    "朝鮮語_名詞",
    "朝鮮語_하다動詞"
  ],
  "lang": "朝鮮語",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(日本語に同じ)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "糊塗"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 糊塗 meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-04 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.