See 窮困 on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "きゅうこん"
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"厳しい状況や貧乏に、とても苦しむこと。"
],
"id": "ja-窮困-ja-noun-IXZoL8Gy"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "困窮"
}
],
"word": "窮困"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 動詞 サ変",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "窮困",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用",
"語幹"
]
},
{
"form": "し",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "せ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "さ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "し",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "する",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "する",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "すれ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "しろ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "せよ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "窮困しない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + ない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "窮困せず",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"negative",
"archaic"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + ず",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"negative",
"archaic"
]
},
{
"form": "窮困される",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"active",
"passive",
"possibly",
"honorific"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + れる",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"active",
"passive",
"possibly",
"honorific"
]
},
{
"form": "窮困します",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + ます",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "窮困した",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + た",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "窮困する",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "終止形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "窮困すること",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "連体形 + こと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "窮困すれば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "仮定形 + ば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "窮困しろ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "窮困せよ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "命令形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"id": "ja-窮困-ja-verb-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "窮困"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "富裕"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中国語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中国語 形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "中国語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"貧しい。"
],
"id": "ja-窮困-zh-adj-R3Lk9OXX"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "㾪赤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "䆀康"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "厄"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "困乏"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "困窘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "困窮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "困穷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "困苦"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "困難"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "困难"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "困頓"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "困顿"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "宋凶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "散"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "散凶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "散赤"
},
{
"roman": "dànbó",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "淡薄"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "清苦"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "清貧"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "清贫"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "空乏"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "窘促"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "窘困"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "窘迫"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "窮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "穷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "窮㾪"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "穷㾪"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "窮乏"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "穷乏"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "窮苦"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "穷苦"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "窮赤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "穷赤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "艱苦"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "艰苦"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "苦寒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "貧乏"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "贫乏"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "貧困"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "贫困"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "貧瘠"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "贫瘠"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "貧窮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "贫穷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "貧苦"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "贫苦"
}
],
"word": "窮困"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "富裕"
}
],
"categories": [
"中国語",
"中国語 形容詞"
],
"lang": "中国語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"貧しい。"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "㾪赤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "䆀康"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "厄"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "困乏"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "困窘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "困窮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "困穷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "困苦"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "困難"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "困难"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "困頓"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "困顿"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "宋凶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "散"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "散凶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "散赤"
},
{
"roman": "dànbó",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "淡薄"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "清苦"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "清貧"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "清贫"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "空乏"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "窘促"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "窘困"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "窘迫"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "窮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "穷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "窮㾪"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "穷㾪"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "窮乏"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "穷乏"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "窮苦"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "穷苦"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "窮赤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "穷赤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "艱苦"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "艰苦"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "苦寒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "貧乏"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "贫乏"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "貧困"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "贫困"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "貧瘠"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "贫瘠"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "貧窮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "贫穷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "貧苦"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "贫苦"
}
],
"word": "窮困"
}
{
"categories": [
"日本語",
"日本語 名詞"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "きゅうこん"
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"厳しい状況や貧乏に、とても苦しむこと。"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "困窮"
}
],
"word": "窮困"
}
{
"categories": [
"日本語",
"日本語 動詞",
"日本語 動詞 サ変"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "窮困",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用",
"語幹"
]
},
{
"form": "し",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "せ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "さ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "し",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "する",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "する",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "すれ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "しろ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "せよ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "窮困しない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + ない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "窮困せず",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"negative",
"archaic"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + ず",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"negative",
"archaic"
]
},
{
"form": "窮困される",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"active",
"passive",
"possibly",
"honorific"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + れる",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"active",
"passive",
"possibly",
"honorific"
]
},
{
"form": "窮困します",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + ます",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "窮困した",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + た",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "窮困する",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "終止形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "窮困すること",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "連体形 + こと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "窮困すれば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "仮定形 + ば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "窮困しろ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "窮困せよ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "命令形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "窮困"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 窮困 meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-06 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.