See 相同 on Wiktionary
{ "antonyms": [ { "word": "相似" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "日本語", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "日本語 名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "日本語 名詞 サ変動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "そうどう" } ], "lang": "日本語", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "日本語 生物学", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "外見や機能は異なるが、発生起源は同一の器官。" ], "id": "ja-相同-ja-noun-uVIpyQSG", "topics": [ "biology" ] }, { "examples": [ { "ref": "(江崎信芳、藤田博美「生化学基礎の基礎 知っておきたいコンセプト」)", "text": "対立遺伝子/(略)相同染色体の相同な場所に位置し、機能的にも相同な遺伝子をいう。" } ], "glosses": [ "たがいに同じであること。同形同大であること。" ], "id": "ja-相同-ja-noun-siHo7og-" } ], "sounds": [ { "form": "そーどー", "raw_tags": [ "東京式" ], "roman": "[sòódóó]", "tags": [ "Heiban" ] }, { "ipa": "[so̞ːdo̞ː]" }, { "form": "そーどー", "raw_tags": [ "京阪式" ], "tags": [ "Heiban" ] } ], "translations": [ { "lang": "英語", "lang_code": "en", "word": "homology" }, { "lang": "スロヴェニア語", "lang_code": "sl", "word": "homologija" }, { "lang": "チェコ語", "lang_code": "cs", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "homologie" }, { "lang": "ドイツ語", "lang_code": "de", "word": "Homologie" }, { "lang": "フィンランド語", "lang_code": "fi", "word": "homologia" }, { "lang": "フランス語", "lang_code": "fr", "word": "homologie" }, { "lang": "ルーマニア語", "lang_code": "ro", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "omologie" } ], "word": "相同" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "日本語", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "日本語 形容動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "日本語 形容動詞 ダ活用", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "相同", "raw_tags": [ "ダ活用", "語幹" ] }, { "form": "だろ", "raw_tags": [ "ダ活用" ], "tags": [ "imperfective" ] }, { "form": "だっ", "raw_tags": [ "ダ活用" ], "tags": [ "continuative" ] }, { "form": "で", "raw_tags": [ "ダ活用" ], "tags": [ "continuative" ] }, { "form": "に", "raw_tags": [ "ダ活用" ], "tags": [ "continuative" ] }, { "form": "だ", "raw_tags": [ "ダ活用" ], "tags": [ "terminal" ] }, { "form": "な", "raw_tags": [ "ダ活用" ], "tags": [ "attributive" ] }, { "form": "なら", "raw_tags": [ "ダ活用" ], "tags": [ "hypothetical" ] }, { "form": "(無し)", "raw_tags": [ "ダ活用" ], "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "相同だろう", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "語形", "推量・意志" ] }, { "form": "未然形 + う", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "結合", "推量・意志" ] }, { "form": "相同だった", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "語形" ], "tags": [ "past", "completive" ] }, { "form": "連用形 + た", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "結合" ], "tags": [ "past", "completive" ] }, { "form": "相同でない", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "語形" ], "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "連用形 + ない", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "結合" ], "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "相同になる", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "語形" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "form": "連用形 + なる", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "結合" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "form": "相同だ", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "語形" ], "tags": [ "definitive" ] }, { "form": "終止形のみ", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "結合" ], "tags": [ "definitive" ] }, { "form": "相同なこと", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "語形" ], "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "連体形 + こと", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "結合" ], "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "相同ならば", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "語形", "仮定条件" ] }, { "form": "仮定形 + ば", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "結合", "仮定条件" ] }, { "form": "相同そうだ", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "語形", "様態" ] }, { "form": "語幹 + そうだ", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "結合", "様態" ] } ], "lang": "日本語", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "adj_noun", "pos_title": "形容動詞", "senses": [ { "id": "ja-相同-ja-adj_noun-47DEQpj8", "tags": [ "no-gloss" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "form": "そーどー", "raw_tags": [ "東京式" ], "roman": "[sòódóó]", "tags": [ "Heiban" ] }, { "ipa": "[so̞ːdo̞ː]" }, { "form": "そーどー", "raw_tags": [ "京阪式" ], "tags": [ "Heiban" ] } ], "word": "相同" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "日本語", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "日本語 動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "日本語 動詞 サ変", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "相同", "raw_tags": [ "サ行変格活用", "語幹" ] }, { "form": "し", "raw_tags": [ "サ行変格活用" ], "tags": [ "imperfective" ] }, { "form": "せ", "raw_tags": [ "サ行変格活用" ], "tags": [ "imperfective" ] }, { "form": "さ", "raw_tags": [ "サ行変格活用" ], "tags": [ "imperfective" ] }, { "form": "し", "raw_tags": [ "サ行変格活用" ], "tags": [ "continuative" ] }, { "form": "する", "raw_tags": [ "サ行変格活用" ], "tags": [ "terminal" ] }, { "form": "する", "raw_tags": [ "サ行変格活用" ], "tags": [ "attributive" ] }, { "form": "すれ", "raw_tags": [ "サ行変格活用" ], "tags": [ "hypothetical" ] }, { "form": "しろ", "raw_tags": [ "サ行変格活用" ], "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "せよ", "raw_tags": [ "サ行変格活用" ], "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "相同しない", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "語形" ], "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "未然形 + ない", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "結合" ], "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "相同せず", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "語形" ], "tags": [ "negative", "archaic" ] }, { "form": "未然形 + ず", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "結合" ], "tags": [ "negative", "archaic" ] }, { "form": "相同される", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "語形" ], "tags": [ "active", "passive", "possibly", "honorific" ] }, { "form": "未然形 + れる", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "結合" ], "tags": [ "active", "passive", "possibly", "honorific" ] }, { "form": "相同します", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "語形" ], "tags": [ "polite" ] }, { "form": "連用形 + ます", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "結合" ], "tags": [ "polite" ] }, { "form": "相同した", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "語形" ], "tags": [ "past", "completive" ] }, { "form": "連用形 + た", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "結合" ], "tags": [ "past", "completive" ] }, { "form": "相同する", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "語形" ], "tags": [ "definitive" ] }, { "form": "終止形のみ", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "結合" ], "tags": [ "definitive" ] }, { "form": "相同すること", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "語形" ], "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "連体形 + こと", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "結合" ], "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "相同すれば", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "語形", "仮定条件" ] }, { "form": "仮定形 + ば", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "結合", "仮定条件" ] }, { "form": "相同しろ", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "語形" ], "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "相同せよ", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "語形" ], "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "命令形のみ", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "結合" ], "tags": [ "imperative" ] } ], "lang": "日本語", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "動詞", "senses": [ { "id": "ja-相同-ja-verb-47DEQpj8", "tags": [ "no-gloss" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "form": "そーどー", "raw_tags": [ "東京式" ], "roman": "[sòódóó]", "tags": [ "Heiban" ] }, { "ipa": "[so̞ːdo̞ː]" }, { "form": "そーどー", "raw_tags": [ "京阪式" ], "tags": [ "Heiban" ] } ], "word": "相同" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "HSKレベル3級", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "HSKレベル乙", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "中国語", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "中国語_形容詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "客家語", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "客家語_形容詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "閩南語", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "閩南語_形容詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "lang": "中国語", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "adj", "pos_title": "形容詞", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "互いに同じ。" ], "id": "ja-相同-zh-adj-uzJ~ey2c", "ruby": [ [ "同", "おな" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "xiāngtóng" }, { "tags": [ "Bopomofo" ], "zh_pron": "ㄒㄧㄤ ㄊㄨㄥˊ" }, { "tags": [ "Min-Nan" ], "zh_pron": "saⁿ-tâng, siong-tông" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka" ], "zh_pron": "siông-thùng" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "相等" } ], "word": "相同" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "朝鮮語", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "朝鮮語 生物学", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "朝鮮語_名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "lang": "朝鮮語", "lang_code": "ko", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "互いに同じ。相等。" ], "id": "ja-相同-ko-noun-vGmVrYJE" }, { "glosses": [ "外見や機能は異なるが、発生起源は同一の器官。" ], "id": "ja-相同-ko-noun-uVIpyQSG" } ], "word": "相同" }
{ "categories": [ "HSKレベル3級", "HSKレベル乙", "中国語", "中国語_形容詞", "客家語", "客家語_形容詞", "閩南語", "閩南語_形容詞" ], "lang": "中国語", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "adj", "pos_title": "形容詞", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "互いに同じ。" ], "ruby": [ [ "同", "おな" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Pinyin" ], "zh_pron": "xiāngtóng" }, { "tags": [ "Bopomofo" ], "zh_pron": "ㄒㄧㄤ ㄊㄨㄥˊ" }, { "tags": [ "Min-Nan" ], "zh_pron": "saⁿ-tâng, siong-tông" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka" ], "zh_pron": "siông-thùng" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "相等" } ], "word": "相同" } { "antonyms": [ { "word": "相似" } ], "categories": [ "日本語", "日本語 名詞", "日本語 名詞 サ変動詞", "日本語 国際音声記号あり" ], "forms": [ { "form": "そうどう" } ], "lang": "日本語", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "日本語 生物学" ], "glosses": [ "外見や機能は異なるが、発生起源は同一の器官。" ], "topics": [ "biology" ] }, { "examples": [ { "ref": "(江崎信芳、藤田博美「生化学基礎の基礎 知っておきたいコンセプト」)", "text": "対立遺伝子/(略)相同染色体の相同な場所に位置し、機能的にも相同な遺伝子をいう。" } ], "glosses": [ "たがいに同じであること。同形同大であること。" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "form": "そーどー", "raw_tags": [ "東京式" ], "roman": "[sòódóó]", "tags": [ "Heiban" ] }, { "ipa": "[so̞ːdo̞ː]" }, { "form": "そーどー", "raw_tags": [ "京阪式" ], "tags": [ "Heiban" ] } ], "translations": [ { "lang": "英語", "lang_code": "en", "word": "homology" }, { "lang": "スロヴェニア語", "lang_code": "sl", "word": "homologija" }, { "lang": "チェコ語", "lang_code": "cs", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "homologie" }, { "lang": "ドイツ語", "lang_code": "de", "word": "Homologie" }, { "lang": "フィンランド語", "lang_code": "fi", "word": "homologia" }, { "lang": "フランス語", "lang_code": "fr", "word": "homologie" }, { "lang": "ルーマニア語", "lang_code": "ro", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "omologie" } ], "word": "相同" } { "categories": [ "日本語", "日本語 国際音声記号あり", "日本語 形容動詞", "日本語 形容動詞 ダ活用" ], "forms": [ { "form": "相同", "raw_tags": [ "ダ活用", "語幹" ] }, { "form": "だろ", "raw_tags": [ "ダ活用" ], "tags": [ "imperfective" ] }, { "form": "だっ", "raw_tags": [ "ダ活用" ], "tags": [ "continuative" ] }, { "form": "で", "raw_tags": [ "ダ活用" ], "tags": [ "continuative" ] }, { "form": "に", "raw_tags": [ "ダ活用" ], "tags": [ "continuative" ] }, { "form": "だ", "raw_tags": [ "ダ活用" ], "tags": [ "terminal" ] }, { "form": "な", "raw_tags": [ "ダ活用" ], "tags": [ "attributive" ] }, { "form": "なら", "raw_tags": [ "ダ活用" ], "tags": [ "hypothetical" ] }, { "form": "(無し)", "raw_tags": [ "ダ活用" ], "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "相同だろう", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "語形", "推量・意志" ] }, { "form": "未然形 + う", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "結合", "推量・意志" ] }, { "form": "相同だった", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "語形" ], "tags": [ "past", "completive" ] }, { "form": "連用形 + た", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "結合" ], "tags": [ "past", "completive" ] }, { "form": "相同でない", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "語形" ], "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "連用形 + ない", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "結合" ], "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "相同になる", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "語形" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "form": "連用形 + なる", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "結合" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "form": "相同だ", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "語形" ], "tags": [ "definitive" ] }, { "form": "終止形のみ", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "結合" ], "tags": [ "definitive" ] }, { "form": "相同なこと", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "語形" ], "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "連体形 + こと", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "結合" ], "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "相同ならば", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "語形", "仮定条件" ] }, { "form": "仮定形 + ば", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "結合", "仮定条件" ] }, { "form": "相同そうだ", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "語形", "様態" ] }, { "form": "語幹 + そうだ", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "結合", "様態" ] } ], "lang": "日本語", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "adj_noun", "pos_title": "形容動詞", "senses": [ { "tags": [ "no-gloss" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "form": "そーどー", "raw_tags": [ "東京式" ], "roman": "[sòódóó]", "tags": [ "Heiban" ] }, { "ipa": "[so̞ːdo̞ː]" }, { "form": "そーどー", "raw_tags": [ "京阪式" ], "tags": [ "Heiban" ] } ], "word": "相同" } { "categories": [ "日本語", "日本語 動詞", "日本語 動詞 サ変", "日本語 国際音声記号あり" ], "forms": [ { "form": "相同", "raw_tags": [ "サ行変格活用", "語幹" ] }, { "form": "し", "raw_tags": [ "サ行変格活用" ], "tags": [ "imperfective" ] }, { "form": "せ", "raw_tags": [ "サ行変格活用" ], "tags": [ "imperfective" ] }, { "form": "さ", "raw_tags": [ "サ行変格活用" ], "tags": [ "imperfective" ] }, { "form": "し", "raw_tags": [ "サ行変格活用" ], "tags": [ "continuative" ] }, { "form": "する", "raw_tags": [ "サ行変格活用" ], "tags": [ "terminal" ] }, { "form": "する", "raw_tags": [ "サ行変格活用" ], "tags": [ "attributive" ] }, { "form": "すれ", "raw_tags": [ "サ行変格活用" ], "tags": [ "hypothetical" ] }, { "form": "しろ", "raw_tags": [ "サ行変格活用" ], "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "せよ", "raw_tags": [ "サ行変格活用" ], "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "相同しない", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "語形" ], "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "未然形 + ない", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "結合" ], "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "相同せず", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "語形" ], "tags": [ "negative", "archaic" ] }, { "form": "未然形 + ず", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "結合" ], "tags": [ "negative", "archaic" ] }, { "form": "相同される", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "語形" ], "tags": [ "active", "passive", "possibly", "honorific" ] }, { "form": "未然形 + れる", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "結合" ], "tags": [ "active", "passive", "possibly", "honorific" ] }, { "form": "相同します", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "語形" ], "tags": [ "polite" ] }, { "form": "連用形 + ます", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "結合" ], "tags": [ "polite" ] }, { "form": "相同した", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "語形" ], "tags": [ "past", "completive" ] }, { "form": "連用形 + た", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "結合" ], "tags": [ "past", "completive" ] }, { "form": "相同する", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "語形" ], "tags": [ "definitive" ] }, { "form": "終止形のみ", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "結合" ], "tags": [ "definitive" ] }, { "form": "相同すること", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "語形" ], "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "連体形 + こと", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "結合" ], "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "相同すれば", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "語形", "仮定条件" ] }, { "form": "仮定形 + ば", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "結合", "仮定条件" ] }, { "form": "相同しろ", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "語形" ], "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "相同せよ", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "語形" ], "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "命令形のみ", "raw_tags": [ "各活用形の基礎的な結合例", "結合" ], "tags": [ "imperative" ] } ], "lang": "日本語", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "動詞", "senses": [ { "tags": [ "no-gloss" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "form": "そーどー", "raw_tags": [ "東京式" ], "roman": "[sòódóó]", "tags": [ "Heiban" ] }, { "ipa": "[so̞ːdo̞ː]" }, { "form": "そーどー", "raw_tags": [ "京阪式" ], "tags": [ "Heiban" ] } ], "word": "相同" } { "categories": [ "朝鮮語", "朝鮮語 生物学", "朝鮮語_名詞" ], "lang": "朝鮮語", "lang_code": "ko", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "互いに同じ。相等。" ] }, { "glosses": [ "外見や機能は異なるが、発生起源は同一の器官。" ] } ], "word": "相同" }
Download raw JSONL data for 相同 meaning in All languages combined (8.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-18 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-09-01 using wiktextract (740530f and 0c495c6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.