See 減少 on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "増加"
},
{
"word": "増大"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 名詞 サ変動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "げんしょう"
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"減って少なくなる（する）こと。"
],
"id": "ja-減少-ja-noun-CgBs-VC1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "げんしょー",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[gèńshóó]",
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡẽ̞ɰ̃ɕo̞ː]"
},
{
"form": "げんしょー",
"raw_tags": [
"京阪式"
],
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "縮小"
},
{
"word": "低減"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "イタリア語",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "riduzione"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "decrease"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "fall"
},
{
"lang": "フランス語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "réduction"
},
{
"lang": "ポルトガル語",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "redução"
}
],
"word": "減少"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "増加する"
},
{
"word": "増大する"
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"増",
"ふ"
]
],
"word": "増える"
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"増",
"ふ"
]
],
"word": "増やす"
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"増",
"ま"
]
],
"word": "増す"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 動詞 サ変",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "減少する",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "げんしょうする"
},
{
"form": "減少",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用",
"語幹"
]
},
{
"form": "し",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "せ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "さ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "し",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "する",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "する",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "すれ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "しろ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "せよ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "減少しない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + ない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "減少せず",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"negative",
"archaic"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + ず",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"negative",
"archaic"
]
},
{
"form": "減少される",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"active",
"passive",
"possibly",
"honorific"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + れる",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"active",
"passive",
"possibly",
"honorific"
]
},
{
"form": "減少します",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + ます",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "減少した",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + た",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "減少する",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "終止形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "減少すること",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "連体形 + こと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "減少すれば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "仮定形 + ば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "減少しろ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "減少せよ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "命令形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
13
]
],
"ref": "（寺田寅彦『鎖骨』）〔1933年〕",
"text": "それから脈搏がだんだん減少して行き、それが六十ぐらいに達したころに急に卒倒して人事不省に陥るそうである。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"減る。"
],
"id": "ja-減少-ja-verb-I5Zt5mJV"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "げんしょー",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[gèńshóó]",
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡẽ̞ɰ̃ɕo̞ː]"
},
{
"form": "げんしょー",
"raw_tags": [
"京阪式"
],
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "縮小"
},
{
"word": "低減"
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"減",
"へ"
]
],
"word": "減る"
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"減",
"へ"
]
],
"word": "減らす"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "decrease"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "fall"
},
{
"lang": "フランス語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "réduire"
},
{
"lang": "ポルトガル語",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "reduzir"
}
],
"word": "減少"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "增加"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中国語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中国語_動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語_動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "広東語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "広東語_動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩南語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩南語_動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "减少",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "中国語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"減少する。"
],
"id": "ja-減少-zh-verb-mioskNp3"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "jiǎnshǎo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄐㄧㄢˇ ㄕㄠˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"zh_pron": "gaam²siu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"zh_pron": "kiám-chió"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"zh_pron": "kám-séu"
}
],
"word": "減少"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語_名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（日本語に同じ）減少。"
],
"id": "ja-減少-ko-noun-KtHZzRtD"
}
],
"word": "減少"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "增加"
}
],
"categories": [
"中国語",
"中国語_動詞",
"客家語",
"客家語_動詞",
"広東語",
"広東語_動詞",
"閩南語",
"閩南語_動詞"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "减少",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "中国語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"減少する。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "jiǎnshǎo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄐㄧㄢˇ ㄕㄠˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"zh_pron": "gaam²siu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"zh_pron": "kiám-chió"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"zh_pron": "kám-séu"
}
],
"word": "減少"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "増加"
},
{
"word": "増大"
}
],
"categories": [
"日本語",
"日本語 名詞",
"日本語 名詞 サ変動詞",
"日本語 国際音声記号あり"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "げんしょう"
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"減って少なくなる（する）こと。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "げんしょー",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[gèńshóó]",
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡẽ̞ɰ̃ɕo̞ː]"
},
{
"form": "げんしょー",
"raw_tags": [
"京阪式"
],
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "縮小"
},
{
"word": "低減"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "イタリア語",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "riduzione"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "decrease"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "fall"
},
{
"lang": "フランス語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "réduction"
},
{
"lang": "ポルトガル語",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "redução"
}
],
"word": "減少"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "増加する"
},
{
"word": "増大する"
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"増",
"ふ"
]
],
"word": "増える"
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"増",
"ふ"
]
],
"word": "増やす"
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"増",
"ま"
]
],
"word": "増す"
}
],
"categories": [
"日本語",
"日本語 動詞",
"日本語 動詞 サ変",
"日本語 国際音声記号あり"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "減少する",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "げんしょうする"
},
{
"form": "減少",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用",
"語幹"
]
},
{
"form": "し",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "せ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "さ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "し",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "する",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "する",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "すれ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "しろ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "せよ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "減少しない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + ない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "減少せず",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"negative",
"archaic"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + ず",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"negative",
"archaic"
]
},
{
"form": "減少される",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"active",
"passive",
"possibly",
"honorific"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + れる",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"active",
"passive",
"possibly",
"honorific"
]
},
{
"form": "減少します",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + ます",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "減少した",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + た",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "減少する",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "終止形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "減少すること",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "連体形 + こと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "減少すれば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "仮定形 + ば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "減少しろ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "減少せよ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "命令形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
13
]
],
"ref": "（寺田寅彦『鎖骨』）〔1933年〕",
"text": "それから脈搏がだんだん減少して行き、それが六十ぐらいに達したころに急に卒倒して人事不省に陥るそうである。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"減る。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "げんしょー",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[gèńshóó]",
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡẽ̞ɰ̃ɕo̞ː]"
},
{
"form": "げんしょー",
"raw_tags": [
"京阪式"
],
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "縮小"
},
{
"word": "低減"
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"減",
"へ"
]
],
"word": "減る"
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"減",
"へ"
]
],
"word": "減らす"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "decrease"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "fall"
},
{
"lang": "フランス語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "réduire"
},
{
"lang": "ポルトガル語",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "reduzir"
}
],
"word": "減少"
}
{
"categories": [
"朝鮮語",
"朝鮮語_名詞"
],
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（日本語に同じ）減少。"
]
}
],
"word": "減少"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 減少 meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-06 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.