See 洗濯 on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 名詞 サ変動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "せんたく",
"tags": [
"transliteration"
]
},
{
"form": "せんだく",
"tags": [
"transliteration"
]
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "洗濯機"
},
{
"word": "洗濯物"
},
{
"word": "洗濯ばさみ"
},
{
"word": "洗濯板"
},
{
"word": "たらい"
},
{
"word": "命の洗濯"
},
{
"word": "鬼の居ぬ間の洗濯"
}
],
"related": [
{
"word": "水洗い"
},
{
"word": "丸洗い"
},
{
"word": "解き洗い"
},
{
"word": "クリーニング"
},
{
"word": "ウォッシング"
},
{
"word": "手洗い"
},
{
"word": "揉み洗い"
},
{
"word": "押し洗い"
},
{
"word": "掴み洗い"
},
{
"word": "抓み/摘まみ洗い"
},
{
"word": "振り洗い"
},
{
"word": "叩き洗い"
},
{
"word": "踏み洗い"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 衛生",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"衣類などの汚れを落とすこと。ランドリー。"
],
"id": "ja-洗濯-ja-noun-TqBtLdja",
"raw_tags": [
"衛生"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "washing"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "cleaning"
},
{
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"word": "세탁"
}
],
"word": "洗濯"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 動詞 サ変",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "洗濯する",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "せんたくする",
"tags": [
"transliteration"
]
},
{
"form": "洗濯",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用",
"語幹"
]
},
{
"form": "し",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "せ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "さ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "し",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "する",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "する",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "すれ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "しろ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "せよ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "洗濯しない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + ない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "洗濯せず",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"negative",
"archaic"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + ず",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"negative",
"archaic"
]
},
{
"form": "洗濯される",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"active",
"passive",
"possibly",
"honorific"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + れる",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"active",
"passive",
"possibly",
"honorific"
]
},
{
"form": "洗濯します",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + ます",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "洗濯した",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + た",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "洗濯する",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "終止形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "洗濯すること",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "連体形 + こと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "洗濯すれば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "仮定形 + ば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "洗濯しろ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "洗濯せよ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "命令形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"related": [
{
"ruby": [
[
"洗",
"あら"
]
],
"word": "洗"
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"濯",
"すす、ゆす"
]
],
"word": "濯"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"衣類などの汚れを落とす。"
],
"id": "ja-洗濯-ja-verb-CCLsWtbe"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "wash"
}
],
"word": "洗濯"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中国語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中国語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中国語_動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中国語_衛生",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "広東語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "広東語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "広東語_動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "広東語_衛生",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "莆仙語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "莆仙語_動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "莆仙語_国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "莆仙語_衛生",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "中国語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"洗濯する。"
],
"id": "ja-洗濯-zh-verb-BxucqRLE"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "xǐzhuó"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話"
],
"tags": [
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄒㄧˇ ㄓㄨㄛˊ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話"
],
"tags": [
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "hsi³ cho²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話"
],
"tags": [
"IPA"
],
"zh_pron": "/ɕi²¹⁴⁻²¹¹ ʈ͡ʂwɔ³⁵/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "sai² jok⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "sái johk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "sai² zok⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"ILE",
"romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "sai² dzok⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "sei² zog⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
],
"zh_pron": "/sɐi̯³⁵ t͡sɔːk̚²/"
}
],
"word": "洗濯"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語 衛生",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語_名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（日本語に同じ）洗濯。"
],
"id": "ja-洗濯-ko-noun-c0d06E07"
}
],
"word": "洗濯"
}
{
"categories": [
"中国語",
"中国語 国際音声記号あり",
"中国語_動詞",
"中国語_衛生",
"広東語",
"広東語 国際音声記号あり",
"広東語_動詞",
"広東語_衛生",
"莆仙語",
"莆仙語_動詞",
"莆仙語_国際音声記号あり",
"莆仙語_衛生"
],
"lang": "中国語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"洗濯する。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "xǐzhuó"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話"
],
"tags": [
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄒㄧˇ ㄓㄨㄛˊ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話"
],
"tags": [
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "hsi³ cho²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話"
],
"tags": [
"IPA"
],
"zh_pron": "/ɕi²¹⁴⁻²¹¹ ʈ͡ʂwɔ³⁵/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "sai² jok⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "sái johk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "sai² zok⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"ILE",
"romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "sai² dzok⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "sei² zog⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
],
"zh_pron": "/sɐi̯³⁵ t͡sɔːk̚²/"
}
],
"word": "洗濯"
}
{
"categories": [
"日本語",
"日本語 名詞",
"日本語 名詞 サ変動詞"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "せんたく",
"tags": [
"transliteration"
]
},
{
"form": "せんだく",
"tags": [
"transliteration"
]
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "洗濯機"
},
{
"word": "洗濯物"
},
{
"word": "洗濯ばさみ"
},
{
"word": "洗濯板"
},
{
"word": "たらい"
},
{
"word": "命の洗濯"
},
{
"word": "鬼の居ぬ間の洗濯"
}
],
"related": [
{
"word": "水洗い"
},
{
"word": "丸洗い"
},
{
"word": "解き洗い"
},
{
"word": "クリーニング"
},
{
"word": "ウォッシング"
},
{
"word": "手洗い"
},
{
"word": "揉み洗い"
},
{
"word": "押し洗い"
},
{
"word": "掴み洗い"
},
{
"word": "抓み/摘まみ洗い"
},
{
"word": "振り洗い"
},
{
"word": "叩き洗い"
},
{
"word": "踏み洗い"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"日本語 衛生"
],
"glosses": [
"衣類などの汚れを落とすこと。ランドリー。"
],
"raw_tags": [
"衛生"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "washing"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "cleaning"
},
{
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"word": "세탁"
}
],
"word": "洗濯"
}
{
"categories": [
"日本語",
"日本語 動詞",
"日本語 動詞 サ変"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "洗濯する",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "せんたくする",
"tags": [
"transliteration"
]
},
{
"form": "洗濯",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用",
"語幹"
]
},
{
"form": "し",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "せ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "さ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "し",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "する",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "する",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "すれ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "しろ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "せよ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "洗濯しない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + ない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "洗濯せず",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"negative",
"archaic"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + ず",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"negative",
"archaic"
]
},
{
"form": "洗濯される",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"active",
"passive",
"possibly",
"honorific"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + れる",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"active",
"passive",
"possibly",
"honorific"
]
},
{
"form": "洗濯します",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + ます",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "洗濯した",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + た",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "洗濯する",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "終止形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "洗濯すること",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "連体形 + こと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "洗濯すれば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "仮定形 + ば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "洗濯しろ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "洗濯せよ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "命令形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"related": [
{
"ruby": [
[
"洗",
"あら"
]
],
"word": "洗"
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"濯",
"すす、ゆす"
]
],
"word": "濯"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"衣類などの汚れを落とす。"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "wash"
}
],
"word": "洗濯"
}
{
"categories": [
"朝鮮語",
"朝鮮語 衛生",
"朝鮮語_名詞"
],
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（日本語に同じ）洗濯。"
]
}
],
"word": "洗濯"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 洗濯 meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-09 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-12-01 using wiktextract (606a11c and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.