"枯草" meaning in All languages combined

See 枯草 on Wiktionary

Noun [中国語]

  1. 冬枯れした草。
    Sense id: ja-枯草-zh-noun-zH8dvKT8
  2. 干草。
    Sense id: ja-枯草-zh-noun-IZXNxhfm
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 寒草

Noun [日本語]

IPA: [ko̞so̞ː], [ka̠ɾe̞kɯ̟ᵝsa̠] Forms: こそう, かれくさ
  1. 枯れた草。
    Sense id: ja-枯草-ja-noun-lReyL0Gr
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 枯る草 (ruby: 枯る草(かるも)) Translations: dried (英語), grass (英語)

Verb [日本語]

IPA: [ko̞so̞ː], [ka̠ɾe̞kɯ̟ᵝsa̠]
Forms: 枯草する [canonical], こそうする, 枯草, [imperfective], [imperfective], [imperfective], [continuative], する [terminal], する [attributive], すれ [hypothetical], しろ [imperative], せよ [imperative], 枯草しない [negative], 未然形 + ない [negative], 枯草せず [negative, archaic], 未然形 + ず [negative, archaic], 枯草される [active, passive, possibly, honorific], 未然形 + れる [active, passive, possibly, honorific], 枯草します [polite], 連用形 + ます [polite], 枯草した [past, completive], 連用形 + た [past, completive], 枯草する [definitive], 終止形のみ [definitive], 枯草すること [noun-from-verb], 連体形 + こと [noun-from-verb], 枯草すれば, 仮定形 + ば, 枯草しろ [imperative], 枯草せよ [imperative], 命令形のみ [imperative]
  1. 草が枯れる。草を枯らす。
    Sense id: ja-枯草-ja-verb-JkGQInlQ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 名詞 サ変動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語_草",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "こそう"
    },
    {
      "form": "かれくさ"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "枯れた草。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-枯草-ja-noun-lReyL0Gr"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "こそー",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[kòsóó]",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞so̞ː]"
    },
    {
      "form": "かれくさ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[kàrékúsá]",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠ɾe̞kɯ̟ᵝsa̠]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "枯る草",
          "かるも"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "枯る草"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "dried"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "grass"
    }
  ],
  "word": "枯草"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 動詞 サ変",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "枯草する",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こそうする"
    },
    {
      "form": "枯草",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用",
        "語幹"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "し",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "し",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "する",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "する",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "枯草しない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形 + ない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "枯草せず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形 + ず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "枯草される",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "passive",
        "possibly",
        "honorific"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形 + れる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "passive",
        "possibly",
        "honorific"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "枯草します",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形 + ます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "枯草した",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形 + た",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "枯草する",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終止形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "枯草すること",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連体形 + こと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "枯草すれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "仮定形 + ば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "枯草しろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "枯草せよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "命令形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "草が枯れる。草を枯らす。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-枯草-ja-verb-JkGQInlQ"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "こそー",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[kòsóó]",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞so̞ː]"
    },
    {
      "form": "かれくさ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[kàrékúsá]",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠ɾe̞kɯ̟ᵝsa̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "枯草"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中国語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中国語 名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中国語_草",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "中国語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "冬枯れした草。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-枯草-zh-noun-zH8dvKT8"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "干草。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-枯草-zh-noun-IZXNxhfm"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "寒草"
    }
  ],
  "word": "枯草"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "中国語",
    "中国語 名詞",
    "中国語_草"
  ],
  "lang": "中国語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "冬枯れした草。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "干草。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "寒草"
    }
  ],
  "word": "枯草"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "日本語",
    "日本語 名詞",
    "日本語 名詞 サ変動詞",
    "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
    "日本語_草"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "こそう"
    },
    {
      "form": "かれくさ"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "枯れた草。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "こそー",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[kòsóó]",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞so̞ː]"
    },
    {
      "form": "かれくさ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[kàrékúsá]",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠ɾe̞kɯ̟ᵝsa̠]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "枯る草",
          "かるも"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "枯る草"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "dried"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "grass"
    }
  ],
  "word": "枯草"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "日本語",
    "日本語 動詞",
    "日本語 動詞 サ変",
    "日本語 国際音声記号あり"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "枯草する",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こそうする"
    },
    {
      "form": "枯草",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用",
        "語幹"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "し",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "し",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "する",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "する",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行変格活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "枯草しない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形 + ない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "枯草せず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形 + ず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "枯草される",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "passive",
        "possibly",
        "honorific"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形 + れる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "passive",
        "possibly",
        "honorific"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "枯草します",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形 + ます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "枯草した",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形 + た",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "枯草する",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終止形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "枯草すること",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連体形 + こと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "枯草すれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "仮定形 + ば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "枯草しろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "枯草せよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "命令形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "草が枯れる。草を枯らす。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "こそー",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[kòsóó]",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞so̞ː]"
    },
    {
      "form": "かれくさ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[kàrékúsá]",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠ɾe̞kɯ̟ᵝsa̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "枯草"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 枯草 meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-19 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-07-02 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.