"枢要" meaning in All languages combined

See 枢要 on Wiktionary

Noun [中国語]

  1. (文書語)中央行政機関。
    Sense id: ja-枢要-zh-noun-hOZmBAlL
  2. 中心、核心。
    Sense id: ja-枢要-zh-noun-xloTJO0L
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): 中国語, 中国語 名詞

Adjective or Noun [日本語]

IPA: [sɨᵝːjo̞ː]
Forms: 枢要, だろ [imperfective], だっ [continuative], [continuative], [continuative], [terminal], [attributive], なら [hypothetical], (無し) [imperative], 枢要だろう, 未然形 + う, 枢要だった [past, completive], 連用形 + た [past, completive], 枢要でない [negative], 連用形 + ない [negative], 枢要になる [intransitive], 連用形 + なる [intransitive], 枢要だ [definitive], 終止形のみ [definitive], 枢要なこと [noun-from-verb], 連体形 + こと [noun-from-verb], 枢要ならば, 仮定形 + ば, 枢要そうだ, 語幹 + そうだ
  1. 肝要であるさま。
    Sense id: ja-枢要-ja-adj_noun-e338uk3f
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations: cardinal (英語), important (英語), momentous (英語)

Noun [日本語]

IPA: [sɨᵝːjo̞ː] Forms: すうよう
  1. 物事の肝要な所。かなめ。中枢。要点。「枢」は「くるる(開き戸の回転軸)」の意。
    Sense id: ja-枢要-ja-noun-uSugyAwV
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations: core (英語), cornerstone (英語), linchpin (英語)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "すうよう"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              56,
              58
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "(『荀子』富国篇)",
          "text": "人之生不能無群。群而無分則争、争則乱、乱則窮矣。故無分者、人之大害也。有分者、天下之本利也。而人君者、所以管分之枢要也。",
          "translation": "人は群れなければ生きてゆけない。群れていても分(身分の序列や役割の分担)が無ければ争いが起こり、争いが起これば世が乱れ、世が乱れれば窮迫する。だから、分が無ければ人々に大きな害をなす。分があることこそが天下を安定させる基本である。そして君主はこの分を管理する重要な存在なのである。"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              24,
              26
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "(井上円了『西航日録』)",
          "text": "シンガポールはマラッカ海峡咽喉の地にありて、実に枢要の港口なり。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "物事の肝要な所。かなめ。中枢。要点。「枢」は「くるる(開き戸の回転軸)」の意。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-枢要-ja-noun-uSugyAwV"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "すうよー",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[sùúyóó]",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sɨᵝːjo̞ː]"
    },
    {
      "form": "すーよー",
      "raw_tags": [
        "京阪式"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "core"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "cornerstone"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "linchpin"
    }
  ],
  "word": "枢要"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 形容動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 形容動詞 ダ活用",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語_形容動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "枢要",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ダ活用",
        "語幹"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "だろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ダ活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "だっ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ダ活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "で",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ダ活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "に",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ダ活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "だ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ダ活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "な",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ダ活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なら",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ダ活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(無し)",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ダ活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "枢要だろう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "推量・意志"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形 + う",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "推量・意志"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "枢要だった",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形 + た",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "枢要でない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形 + ない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "枢要になる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形 + なる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "枢要だ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終止形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "枢要なこと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連体形 + こと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "枢要ならば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "仮定形 + ば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "枢要そうだ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "様態"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "語幹 + そうだ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "様態"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj_noun",
  "pos_title": "形容動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              26,
              28
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "(豊島与志雄『広場のベンチ』)",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "岩田",
              "いわた"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "それによると、岩田は当局筋に取り入って、警察予備隊の枢要な地位を獲得しており、未発表だが、それはもう確定した事実だとのことだった。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "肝要であるさま。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-枢要-ja-adj_noun-e338uk3f"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "すうよー",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[sùúyóó]",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sɨᵝːjo̞ː]"
    },
    {
      "form": "すーよー",
      "raw_tags": [
        "京阪式"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "cardinal"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "important"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "momentous"
    }
  ],
  "word": "枢要"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中国語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "中国語 名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "中国語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(文書語)中央行政機関。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-枢要-zh-noun-hOZmBAlL"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "中心、核心。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-枢要-zh-noun-xloTJO0L"
    }
  ],
  "word": "枢要"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "中国語",
    "中国語 名詞"
  ],
  "lang": "中国語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(文書語)中央行政機関。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "中心、核心。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "枢要"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "日本語",
    "日本語 名詞",
    "日本語 国際音声記号あり"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "すうよう"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              56,
              58
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "(『荀子』富国篇)",
          "text": "人之生不能無群。群而無分則争、争則乱、乱則窮矣。故無分者、人之大害也。有分者、天下之本利也。而人君者、所以管分之枢要也。",
          "translation": "人は群れなければ生きてゆけない。群れていても分(身分の序列や役割の分担)が無ければ争いが起こり、争いが起これば世が乱れ、世が乱れれば窮迫する。だから、分が無ければ人々に大きな害をなす。分があることこそが天下を安定させる基本である。そして君主はこの分を管理する重要な存在なのである。"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              24,
              26
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "(井上円了『西航日録』)",
          "text": "シンガポールはマラッカ海峡咽喉の地にありて、実に枢要の港口なり。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "物事の肝要な所。かなめ。中枢。要点。「枢」は「くるる(開き戸の回転軸)」の意。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "すうよー",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[sùúyóó]",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sɨᵝːjo̞ː]"
    },
    {
      "form": "すーよー",
      "raw_tags": [
        "京阪式"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "core"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "cornerstone"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "linchpin"
    }
  ],
  "word": "枢要"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "日本語",
    "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
    "日本語 形容動詞",
    "日本語 形容動詞 ダ活用",
    "日本語_形容動詞"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "枢要",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ダ活用",
        "語幹"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "だろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ダ活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "だっ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ダ活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "で",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ダ活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "に",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ダ活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "だ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ダ活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "な",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ダ活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なら",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ダ活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(無し)",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ダ活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "枢要だろう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "推量・意志"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形 + う",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "推量・意志"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "枢要だった",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形 + た",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "枢要でない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形 + ない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "枢要になる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形 + なる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "枢要だ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終止形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "枢要なこと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連体形 + こと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "枢要ならば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "仮定形 + ば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "枢要そうだ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "様態"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "語幹 + そうだ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "様態"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj_noun",
  "pos_title": "形容動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              26,
              28
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "(豊島与志雄『広場のベンチ』)",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "岩田",
              "いわた"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "それによると、岩田は当局筋に取り入って、警察予備隊の枢要な地位を獲得しており、未発表だが、それはもう確定した事実だとのことだった。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "肝要であるさま。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "すうよー",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[sùúyóó]",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sɨᵝːjo̞ː]"
    },
    {
      "form": "すーよー",
      "raw_tags": [
        "京阪式"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "cardinal"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "important"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "momentous"
    }
  ],
  "word": "枢要"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 枢要 meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-16 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-07-02 using wiktextract (59e63ed and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.