See 把握 on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 名詞 サ変動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "はあく"
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "掌握"
},
{
"word": "理解"
},
{
"word": "会得"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"掌中に収めつかみとること。"
],
"id": "ja-把握-ja-noun-tWdHiBXd"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
51,
53
]
],
"ref": "（森鴎外『伊沢蘭軒』）",
"text": "山陽が本郷の伊沢氏に投じたのは、春水兄弟や茶山に委託せられたのでは無からう。山陽自己がイニチアチイヴを把握したのであらう。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"統制下に置くこと。掌握。"
],
"id": "ja-把握-ja-noun-2Oa0kykI"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
18
]
],
"ref": "（太宰治『一日の労苦』）",
"text": "自分の才能について、明確な客観的把握を得た。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"物事の順序をしっかりと掴み理解すること。また認識すること。正確な情報を得ること。"
],
"id": "ja-把握-ja-noun-UlyPPLX2"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "はあく",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[hàákú]",
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ha̠ːkɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "grasp"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "grip"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "grasp"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "grip"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "prehension"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "understanding"
}
],
"word": "把握"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 動詞 サ変",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "把握する",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "はあくする"
},
{
"form": "把握",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用",
"語幹"
]
},
{
"form": "し",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "せ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "さ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "し",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "する",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "する",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "すれ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "しろ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "せよ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "把握しない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + ない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "把握せず",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"negative",
"archaic"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + ず",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"negative",
"archaic"
]
},
{
"form": "把握される",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"active",
"passive",
"possibly",
"honorific"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + れる",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"active",
"passive",
"possibly",
"honorific"
]
},
{
"form": "把握します",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + ます",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "把握した",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + た",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "把握する",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "終止形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "把握すること",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "連体形 + こと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "把握すれば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "仮定形 + ば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "把握しろ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "把握せよ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "命令形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"掌中に収めつかみとる。"
],
"id": "ja-把握-ja-verb-m0Zjru7q"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
10
]
],
"ref": "（牧野信一『ゾイラス』）",
"text": "はっきりと現実を把握した。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"物事の順序をしっかりと掴み理解する。"
],
"id": "ja-把握-ja-verb-qFnMo8Fz"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "はあく",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[hàákú]",
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ha̠ːkɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "grasp"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "grip"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "latch on"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "take in"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "comprehend"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "grasp"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "understand"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "figure out"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "latch on"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "take in"
}
],
"word": "把握"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 感動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "はあく"
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "intj",
"pos_title": "感動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 インターネットスラング",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"わかった。理解した。"
],
"id": "ja-把握-ja-intj-OkiJsIr7",
"tags": [
"Internet"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "はあく",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[hàákú]",
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ha̠ːkɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "把握"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語_名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（日本語に同じ）把握。"
],
"id": "ja-把握-ko-noun-2cTFouAg"
}
],
"word": "把握"
}
{
"lang": "中国語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"握る。"
],
"id": "ja-把握-zh-verb-7~9b~f6O",
"ruby": [
[
"握",
"にぎ"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"（抽象的なものを）捉える。"
],
"id": "ja-把握-zh-verb-aNi0ETbc",
"ruby": [
[
"捉",
"とら"
]
]
}
],
"word": "把握"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "HSKレベル5級",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "HSKレベル丙",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中国語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中国語_動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中国語_名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "広東語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "広東語_動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "広東語_名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩南語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩南語_動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩南語_名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "中国語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"自信。"
],
"id": "ja-把握-zh-noun-~loRZbpU"
}
],
"word": "把握"
}
{
"lang": "中国語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"握る。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"握",
"にぎ"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"（抽象的なものを）捉える。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"捉",
"とら"
]
]
}
],
"word": "把握"
}
{
"categories": [
"HSKレベル5級",
"HSKレベル丙",
"中国語",
"中国語_動詞",
"中国語_名詞",
"広東語",
"広東語_動詞",
"広東語_名詞",
"閩南語",
"閩南語_動詞",
"閩南語_名詞"
],
"lang": "中国語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"自信。"
]
}
],
"word": "把握"
}
{
"categories": [
"日本語",
"日本語 名詞",
"日本語 名詞 サ変動詞",
"日本語 国際音声記号あり"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "はあく"
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "掌握"
},
{
"word": "理解"
},
{
"word": "会得"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"掌中に収めつかみとること。"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
51,
53
]
],
"ref": "（森鴎外『伊沢蘭軒』）",
"text": "山陽が本郷の伊沢氏に投じたのは、春水兄弟や茶山に委託せられたのでは無からう。山陽自己がイニチアチイヴを把握したのであらう。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"統制下に置くこと。掌握。"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
18
]
],
"ref": "（太宰治『一日の労苦』）",
"text": "自分の才能について、明確な客観的把握を得た。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"物事の順序をしっかりと掴み理解すること。また認識すること。正確な情報を得ること。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "はあく",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[hàákú]",
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ha̠ːkɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "grasp"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "grip"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "grasp"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "grip"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "prehension"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "understanding"
}
],
"word": "把握"
}
{
"categories": [
"日本語",
"日本語 動詞",
"日本語 動詞 サ変",
"日本語 国際音声記号あり"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "把握する",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "はあくする"
},
{
"form": "把握",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用",
"語幹"
]
},
{
"form": "し",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "せ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "さ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "し",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "する",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "する",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "すれ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "しろ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "せよ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "把握しない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + ない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "把握せず",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"negative",
"archaic"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + ず",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"negative",
"archaic"
]
},
{
"form": "把握される",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"active",
"passive",
"possibly",
"honorific"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + れる",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"active",
"passive",
"possibly",
"honorific"
]
},
{
"form": "把握します",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + ます",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "把握した",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + た",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "把握する",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "終止形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "把握すること",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "連体形 + こと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "把握すれば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "仮定形 + ば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "把握しろ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "把握せよ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "命令形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"掌中に収めつかみとる。"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
10
]
],
"ref": "（牧野信一『ゾイラス』）",
"text": "はっきりと現実を把握した。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"物事の順序をしっかりと掴み理解する。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "はあく",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[hàákú]",
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ha̠ːkɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "grasp"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "grip"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "latch on"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "take in"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "comprehend"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "grasp"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "understand"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "figure out"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "latch on"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "take in"
}
],
"word": "把握"
}
{
"categories": [
"日本語",
"日本語 国際音声記号あり",
"日本語 感動詞"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "はあく"
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "intj",
"pos_title": "感動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"日本語 インターネットスラング"
],
"glosses": [
"わかった。理解した。"
],
"tags": [
"Internet"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "はあく",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[hàákú]",
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ha̠ːkɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "把握"
}
{
"categories": [
"朝鮮語",
"朝鮮語_名詞"
],
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（日本語に同じ）把握。"
]
}
],
"word": "把握"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 把握 meaning in All languages combined (7.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-19 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-07-02 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.