See 共生 on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 名詞 サ変動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "共棲",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "きょうせい"
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 生態学",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"複数種の生物が相互関係を持ちながら同所的に生活すること。共に生きること。"
],
"id": "ja-共生-ja-noun-N8xu3hwV",
"topics": [
"ecology"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"異なる立場の者が共に生きること。"
],
"id": "ja-共生-ja-noun-EH3ZoJe9"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "symbiosis"
},
{
"lang": "ポーランド語",
"lang_code": "pl",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "symbioza"
}
],
"word": "共生"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 動詞 サ変",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "共棲",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "共生",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用",
"語幹"
]
},
{
"form": "し",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "せ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "さ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "し",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "する",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "する",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "すれ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "しろ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "せよ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "共生しない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + ない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "共生せず",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"negative",
"archaic"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + ず",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"negative",
"archaic"
]
},
{
"form": "共生される",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"active",
"passive",
"possibly",
"honorific"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + れる",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"active",
"passive",
"possibly",
"honorific"
]
},
{
"form": "共生します",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + ます",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "共生した",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + た",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "共生する",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "終止形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "共生すること",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "連体形 + こと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "共生すれば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "仮定形 + ば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "共生しろ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "共生せよ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "命令形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"id": "ja-共生-ja-verb-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "共生"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中国語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中国語_名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "中国語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"共生。"
],
"id": "ja-共生-zh-noun-htMIRzTc"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gòngshēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄥˋ ㄕㄥ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"広東語\n**イェール式: gung⁶saang¹\n**粤拼: gung⁶sang¹"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"イェール式"
],
"zh_pron": "gung⁶saang¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粤拼"
],
"zh_pron": "gung⁶sang¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"zh_pron": "kiōng-seng"
}
],
"word": "共生"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中国語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中国語_動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中国語_生態学",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "中国語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"共生する。"
],
"id": "ja-共生-zh-verb-tmxvzTlt"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gòngshēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄥˋ ㄕㄥ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"広東語\n**イェール式: gung⁶saang¹\n**粤拼: gung⁶sang¹"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"イェール式"
],
"zh_pron": "gung⁶saang¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粤拼"
],
"zh_pron": "gung⁶sang¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"zh_pron": "kiōng-seng"
}
],
"word": "共生"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語_名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語_生態学",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"共生。"
],
"id": "ja-共生-ko-noun-htMIRzTc"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語 鉱物学",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"異なる複数の鉱物が共に形成され産出すること。"
],
"id": "ja-共生-ko-noun-te6viuaF",
"ruby": [
[
"異",
"こと"
]
],
"topics": [
"mineralogy"
]
}
],
"word": "共生"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ベトナム語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ベトナム語_名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ベトナム語_生態学",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "ベトナム語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"共生。"
],
"id": "ja-共生-vi-noun-htMIRzTc"
}
],
"word": "共生"
}
{
"categories": [
"ベトナム語",
"ベトナム語_名詞",
"ベトナム語_生態学"
],
"lang": "ベトナム語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"共生。"
]
}
],
"word": "共生"
}
{
"categories": [
"中国語",
"中国語_名詞"
],
"lang": "中国語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"共生。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gòngshēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄥˋ ㄕㄥ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"広東語\n**イェール式: gung⁶saang¹\n**粤拼: gung⁶sang¹"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"イェール式"
],
"zh_pron": "gung⁶saang¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粤拼"
],
"zh_pron": "gung⁶sang¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"zh_pron": "kiōng-seng"
}
],
"word": "共生"
}
{
"categories": [
"中国語",
"中国語_動詞",
"中国語_生態学"
],
"lang": "中国語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"共生する。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gòngshēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄥˋ ㄕㄥ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"広東語\n**イェール式: gung⁶saang¹\n**粤拼: gung⁶sang¹"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"イェール式"
],
"zh_pron": "gung⁶saang¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粤拼"
],
"zh_pron": "gung⁶sang¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"zh_pron": "kiōng-seng"
}
],
"word": "共生"
}
{
"categories": [
"日本語",
"日本語 名詞",
"日本語 名詞 サ変動詞"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "共棲",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "きょうせい"
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"日本語 生態学"
],
"glosses": [
"複数種の生物が相互関係を持ちながら同所的に生活すること。共に生きること。"
],
"topics": [
"ecology"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"異なる立場の者が共に生きること。"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "symbiosis"
},
{
"lang": "ポーランド語",
"lang_code": "pl",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "symbioza"
}
],
"word": "共生"
}
{
"categories": [
"日本語",
"日本語 動詞",
"日本語 動詞 サ変"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "共棲",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "共生",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用",
"語幹"
]
},
{
"form": "し",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "せ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "さ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "し",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "する",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "する",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "すれ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "しろ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "せよ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "共生しない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + ない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "共生せず",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"negative",
"archaic"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + ず",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"negative",
"archaic"
]
},
{
"form": "共生される",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"active",
"passive",
"possibly",
"honorific"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + れる",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"active",
"passive",
"possibly",
"honorific"
]
},
{
"form": "共生します",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + ます",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "共生した",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + た",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "共生する",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "終止形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "共生すること",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "連体形 + こと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "共生すれば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "仮定形 + ば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "共生しろ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "共生せよ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "命令形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "共生"
}
{
"categories": [
"朝鮮語",
"朝鮮語_名詞",
"朝鮮語_生態学"
],
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"共生。"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"朝鮮語 鉱物学"
],
"glosses": [
"異なる複数の鉱物が共に形成され産出すること。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"異",
"こと"
]
],
"topics": [
"mineralogy"
]
}
],
"word": "共生"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 共生 meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-05 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-07-02 using wiktextract (b80cf99 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.