See 保持 on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 名詞 サ変動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ほじ",
"tags": [
"transliteration"
]
},
{
"form": "ほうじ",
"tags": [
"transliteration"
]
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"続けて持ち続けること。"
],
"id": "ja-保持-ja-noun-BilYJ2qc"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "維持"
},
{
"word": "持続"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "maintenance"
}
],
"word": "保持"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 動詞 サ変",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "保持し",
"raw_tags": [
"保持-する 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"sa-row",
"irregular",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "保持せ",
"raw_tags": [
"保持-する 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"sa-row",
"irregular",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "保持さ",
"raw_tags": [
"保持-する 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"sa-row",
"irregular",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "保持し",
"raw_tags": [
"保持-する 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"sa-row",
"irregular",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "保持する",
"raw_tags": [
"保持-する 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"sa-row",
"irregular",
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "保持する",
"raw_tags": [
"保持-する 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"sa-row",
"irregular",
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "保持すれ",
"raw_tags": [
"保持-する 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"sa-row",
"irregular",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "保持しろ",
"raw_tags": [
"保持-する 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"sa-row",
"irregular",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "保持せよ",
"raw_tags": [
"保持-する 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"sa-row",
"irregular",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "保持しない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"未然形 + ない"
],
"tags": [
"negative",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "保持せず",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"未然形 + ず"
],
"tags": [
"negative",
"archaic",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "保持される",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"未然形 + れる"
],
"tags": [
"active",
"passive",
"possibly",
"honorific",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "保持します",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"連用形 + ます"
],
"tags": [
"polite",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "保持した",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"連用形 + た"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "保持する",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"終止形のみ"
],
"tags": [
"definitive",
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "保持すること",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"連体形 + こと"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb",
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "保持すれば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"仮定形 + ば"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "保持しろ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"命令形のみ"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "保持せよ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"命令形のみ"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"id": "ja-保持-ja-verb-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"irregular",
"sa-row"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "maintain"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "retain"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "keep"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "hold"
}
],
"word": "保持"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "HSKレベル5級",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "HSKレベル乙",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中国語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中国語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中国語_動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語_動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "広東語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "広東語_動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩南語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩南語_動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "中国語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"保持する。"
],
"id": "ja-保持-zh-verb-9c9HSZx3"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "bǎochí"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話"
],
"tags": [
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄅㄠˇ ㄔˊ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話"
],
"tags": [
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "pao³ chʻih²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話"
],
"tags": [
"IPA"
],
"zh_pron": "/pɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹¹ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩³⁵/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"zh_pron": "bou²chi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"zh_pron": "pó-chhî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"zh_pron": "pó-chhṳ̀"
}
],
"word": "保持"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語_名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（日本語に同じ）保持。"
],
"id": "ja-保持-ko-noun-0clPglZN"
}
],
"word": "保持"
}
{
"categories": [
"HSKレベル5級",
"HSKレベル乙",
"中国語",
"中国語 国際音声記号あり",
"中国語_動詞",
"客家語",
"客家語_動詞",
"広東語",
"広東語_動詞",
"閩南語",
"閩南語_動詞"
],
"lang": "中国語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"保持する。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "bǎochí"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話"
],
"tags": [
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄅㄠˇ ㄔˊ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話"
],
"tags": [
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "pao³ chʻih²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話"
],
"tags": [
"IPA"
],
"zh_pron": "/pɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹¹ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩³⁵/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"zh_pron": "bou²chi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"zh_pron": "pó-chhî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"zh_pron": "pó-chhṳ̀"
}
],
"word": "保持"
}
{
"categories": [
"日本語",
"日本語 名詞",
"日本語 名詞 サ変動詞"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ほじ",
"tags": [
"transliteration"
]
},
{
"form": "ほうじ",
"tags": [
"transliteration"
]
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"続けて持ち続けること。"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "維持"
},
{
"word": "持続"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "maintenance"
}
],
"word": "保持"
}
{
"categories": [
"日本語",
"日本語 動詞",
"日本語 動詞 サ変"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "保持し",
"raw_tags": [
"保持-する 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"sa-row",
"irregular",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "保持せ",
"raw_tags": [
"保持-する 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"sa-row",
"irregular",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "保持さ",
"raw_tags": [
"保持-する 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"sa-row",
"irregular",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "保持し",
"raw_tags": [
"保持-する 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"sa-row",
"irregular",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "保持する",
"raw_tags": [
"保持-する 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"sa-row",
"irregular",
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "保持する",
"raw_tags": [
"保持-する 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"sa-row",
"irregular",
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "保持すれ",
"raw_tags": [
"保持-する 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"sa-row",
"irregular",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "保持しろ",
"raw_tags": [
"保持-する 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"sa-row",
"irregular",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "保持せよ",
"raw_tags": [
"保持-する 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"sa-row",
"irregular",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "保持しない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"未然形 + ない"
],
"tags": [
"negative",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "保持せず",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"未然形 + ず"
],
"tags": [
"negative",
"archaic",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "保持される",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"未然形 + れる"
],
"tags": [
"active",
"passive",
"possibly",
"honorific",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "保持します",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"連用形 + ます"
],
"tags": [
"polite",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "保持した",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"連用形 + た"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "保持する",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"終止形のみ"
],
"tags": [
"definitive",
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "保持すること",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"連体形 + こと"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb",
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "保持すれば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"仮定形 + ば"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "保持しろ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"命令形のみ"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "保持せよ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"命令形のみ"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"irregular",
"sa-row"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "maintain"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "retain"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "keep"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "hold"
}
],
"word": "保持"
}
{
"categories": [
"朝鮮語",
"朝鮮語_名詞"
],
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（日本語に同じ）保持。"
]
}
],
"word": "保持"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 保持 meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-14 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-12-01 using wiktextract (e2469cc and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.