See 不幸 on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ふこう"
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"幸福でないこと。"
],
"id": "ja-不幸-ja-noun-HxK~DXOf"
},
{
"glosses": [
"身内が死ぬこと。"
],
"id": "ja-不幸-ja-noun-Ml1BGwZE"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "ふこー",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[fùkóꜜò]",
"tags": [
"Nakadaka"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɸɯ̟ᵝko̞ː]"
},
{
"form": "ふこー",
"raw_tags": [
"京阪式"
],
"tags": [
"Nakadaka"
]
}
],
"word": "不幸"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 形容動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 形容動詞 ダ活用",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "不幸",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用",
"語幹"
]
},
{
"form": "だろ",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "だっ",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "で",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "に",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "だ",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "な",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "なら",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "(無し)",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "不幸だろう",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"推量・意志"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + う",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"推量・意志"
]
},
{
"form": "不幸だった",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + た",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "不幸でない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + ない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "不幸になる",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + なる",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"form": "不幸だ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "終止形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "不幸なこと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "連体形 + こと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "不幸ならば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "仮定形 + ば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "不幸そうだ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"様態"
]
},
{
"form": "語幹 + そうだ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"様態"
]
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj_noun",
"pos_title": "形容動詞",
"senses": [
{
"id": "ja-不幸-ja-adj_noun-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "ふこー",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[fùkóꜜò]",
"tags": [
"Nakadaka"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɸɯ̟ᵝko̞ː]"
},
{
"form": "ふこー",
"raw_tags": [
"京阪式"
],
"tags": [
"Nakadaka"
]
}
],
"word": "不幸"
}
{
"lang": "中国語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"不幸な。"
],
"id": "ja-不幸-zh-adj-LKJUh6KB"
},
{
"glosses": [
"不幸にも。"
],
"id": "ja-不幸-zh-adj-Wyb7RlTm"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "búxìng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄅㄨˋ ㄒㄧㄥˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"zh_pron": "bat¹hang⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"zh_pron": "put-hēng"
}
],
"word": "不幸"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "HSKレベル乙",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中国語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中国語_名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中国語_形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "広東語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "広東語_名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "広東語_形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩南語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩南語_名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩南語_形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "中国語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"不幸。"
],
"id": "ja-不幸-zh-noun-NHuuNkih"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "búxìng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄅㄨˋ ㄒㄧㄥˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"zh_pron": "bat¹hang⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"zh_pron": "put-hēng"
}
],
"word": "不幸"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語_名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（日本語語義1）不幸。"
],
"id": "ja-不幸-ko-noun-ladonSC3"
}
],
"word": "不幸"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ベトナム語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ベトナム語_形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "ベトナム語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"不幸な。"
],
"id": "ja-不幸-vi-adj-LKJUh6KB"
}
],
"word": "不幸"
}
{
"categories": [
"ベトナム語",
"ベトナム語_形容詞"
],
"lang": "ベトナム語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"不幸な。"
]
}
],
"word": "不幸"
}
{
"lang": "中国語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"不幸な。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"不幸にも。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "búxìng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄅㄨˋ ㄒㄧㄥˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"zh_pron": "bat¹hang⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"zh_pron": "put-hēng"
}
],
"word": "不幸"
}
{
"categories": [
"HSKレベル乙",
"中国語",
"中国語_名詞",
"中国語_形容詞",
"広東語",
"広東語_名詞",
"広東語_形容詞",
"閩南語",
"閩南語_名詞",
"閩南語_形容詞"
],
"lang": "中国語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"不幸。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "búxìng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄅㄨˋ ㄒㄧㄥˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"zh_pron": "bat¹hang⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"zh_pron": "put-hēng"
}
],
"word": "不幸"
}
{
"categories": [
"日本語",
"日本語 名詞",
"日本語 国際音声記号あり"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ふこう"
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"幸福でないこと。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"身内が死ぬこと。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "ふこー",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[fùkóꜜò]",
"tags": [
"Nakadaka"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɸɯ̟ᵝko̞ː]"
},
{
"form": "ふこー",
"raw_tags": [
"京阪式"
],
"tags": [
"Nakadaka"
]
}
],
"word": "不幸"
}
{
"categories": [
"日本語",
"日本語 国際音声記号あり",
"日本語 形容動詞",
"日本語 形容動詞 ダ活用"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "不幸",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用",
"語幹"
]
},
{
"form": "だろ",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "だっ",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "で",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "に",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "だ",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "な",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "なら",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "(無し)",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "不幸だろう",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"推量・意志"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + う",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"推量・意志"
]
},
{
"form": "不幸だった",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + た",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "不幸でない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + ない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "不幸になる",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + なる",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"form": "不幸だ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "終止形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "不幸なこと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "連体形 + こと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "不幸ならば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "仮定形 + ば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "不幸そうだ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"様態"
]
},
{
"form": "語幹 + そうだ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"様態"
]
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj_noun",
"pos_title": "形容動詞",
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "ふこー",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[fùkóꜜò]",
"tags": [
"Nakadaka"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɸɯ̟ᵝko̞ː]"
},
{
"form": "ふこー",
"raw_tags": [
"京阪式"
],
"tags": [
"Nakadaka"
]
}
],
"word": "不幸"
}
{
"categories": [
"朝鮮語",
"朝鮮語_名詞"
],
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（日本語語義1）不幸。"
]
}
],
"word": "不幸"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 不幸 meaning in All languages combined (4.8kB)
{
"called_from": "extractor/ja/page/parse_section/93",
"msg": "Unknown section: 慣用句",
"path": [
"不幸"
],
"section": "日本語",
"subsection": "",
"title": "不幸",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-04 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.