See 不善 on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 形容動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 形容動詞 ダ活用",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ふぜん"
},
{
"form": "不善",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用",
"語幹"
]
},
{
"form": "だろ",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "だっ",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "で",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "に",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "だ",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "な",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "なら",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "(無し)",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "不善だろう",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"推量・意志"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + う",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"推量・意志"
]
},
{
"form": "不善だった",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + た",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "不善でない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + ない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "不善になる",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + なる",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"form": "不善だ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "終止形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "不善なこと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "連体形 + こと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "不善ならば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "仮定形 + ば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "不善そうだ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"様態"
]
},
{
"form": "語幹 + そうだ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"様態"
]
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "小人閑居して不善を為す"
}
],
"glosses": [
"良くないこと。また、そのさま。"
],
"id": "ja-不善-ja-noun-bh3hAHZ8"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "ふぜん",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[fùzéń]",
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɸɯ̟ᵝzẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "名詞",
"word": "harm"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "名詞",
"word": "injustice"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "名詞",
"word": "wrong"
},
{
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"sense": "名詞",
"word": "불선"
},
{
"lang": "ポーランド語",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "名詞",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "krzywda"
}
],
"word": "不善"
}
{
"lang": "中国語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"良くない。悪い。"
],
"id": "ja-不善-zh-adj-4ieL4HDc",
"ruby": [
[
"良",
"よ"
],
[
"悪",
"わる"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"下手である。"
],
"id": "ja-不善-zh-adj-nMtj3xvu",
"ruby": [
[
"下手",
"へた"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "bùshàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄅㄨˋ ㄕㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"zh_pron": "put-siān"
}
],
"word": "不善"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中国語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中国語_動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中国語_形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩南語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩南語_動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩南語_形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "中国語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"〜するのが不得意である。"
],
"id": "ja-不善-zh-verb-wlG7L1dr"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "bùshàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄅㄨˋ ㄕㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"zh_pron": "put-siān"
}
],
"word": "不善"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語_名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（日本語に同じ）不善。"
],
"id": "ja-不善-ko-noun-0iGawp9t"
}
],
"word": "不善"
}
{
"lang": "中国語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"良くない。悪い。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"良",
"よ"
],
[
"悪",
"わる"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"下手である。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"下手",
"へた"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "bùshàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄅㄨˋ ㄕㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"zh_pron": "put-siān"
}
],
"word": "不善"
}
{
"categories": [
"中国語",
"中国語_動詞",
"中国語_形容詞",
"閩南語",
"閩南語_動詞",
"閩南語_形容詞"
],
"lang": "中国語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"〜するのが不得意である。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "bùshàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄅㄨˋ ㄕㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"zh_pron": "put-siān"
}
],
"word": "不善"
}
{
"categories": [
"日本語",
"日本語 名詞",
"日本語 国際音声記号あり",
"日本語 形容動詞",
"日本語 形容動詞 ダ活用"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ふぜん"
},
{
"form": "不善",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用",
"語幹"
]
},
{
"form": "だろ",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "だっ",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "で",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "に",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "だ",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "な",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "なら",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "(無し)",
"raw_tags": [
"ダ活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "不善だろう",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"推量・意志"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + う",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"推量・意志"
]
},
{
"form": "不善だった",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + た",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "不善でない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + ない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "不善になる",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + なる",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"form": "不善だ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "終止形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "不善なこと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "連体形 + こと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "不善ならば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "仮定形 + ば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "不善そうだ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"様態"
]
},
{
"form": "語幹 + そうだ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"様態"
]
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "小人閑居して不善を為す"
}
],
"glosses": [
"良くないこと。また、そのさま。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "ふぜん",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[fùzéń]",
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɸɯ̟ᵝzẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "名詞",
"word": "harm"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "名詞",
"word": "injustice"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "名詞",
"word": "wrong"
},
{
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"sense": "名詞",
"word": "불선"
},
{
"lang": "ポーランド語",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "名詞",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "krzywda"
}
],
"word": "不善"
}
{
"categories": [
"朝鮮語",
"朝鮮語_名詞"
],
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（日本語に同じ）不善。"
]
}
],
"word": "不善"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 不善 meaning in All languages combined (4.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-06 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.