See ゆるむ on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "しまる"
},
{
"word": "しまる"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 動詞 マ五",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語_古典日本語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"古典日本語「ゆるぶ」"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "緩む",
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
},
{
"form": "弛む",
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆる",
"raw_tags": [
"マ行五段活用",
"語幹"
]
},
{
"form": "ま",
"raw_tags": [
"マ行五段活用",
"未然形"
]
},
{
"form": "も",
"raw_tags": [
"マ行五段活用",
"未然形"
]
},
{
"form": "み",
"raw_tags": [
"マ行五段活用",
"連用形"
]
},
{
"form": "ん",
"raw_tags": [
"マ行五段活用",
"連用形"
]
},
{
"form": "む",
"raw_tags": [
"マ行五段活用",
"終止形"
]
},
{
"form": "む",
"raw_tags": [
"マ行五段活用",
"連体形"
]
},
{
"form": "め",
"raw_tags": [
"マ行五段活用",
"仮定形"
]
},
{
"form": "め",
"raw_tags": [
"マ行五段活用",
"命令形"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆるまない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"否定"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + ない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"否定"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆるもう",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"意志・勧誘"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形音便 + う",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"意志・勧誘"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆるみます",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"丁寧"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + ます",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"丁寧"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆるんだ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"過去・完了・状態"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形音便 + だ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"過去・完了・状態"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆるむ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"言い切り"
]
},
{
"form": "終止形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"言い切り"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆるむこと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"名詞化"
]
},
{
"form": "連体形 + こと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"名詞化"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆるめば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "仮定形 + ば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆるめ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"命令"
]
},
{
"form": "命令形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"命令"
]
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "ゆるめる"
},
{
"word": "ゆるみ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 自動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"緩くなる。緩やかになる。"
],
"id": "ja-ゆるむ-ja-verb-5CQQ3S24",
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 自動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"しっかりしていた相場が安くなる。"
],
"id": "ja-ゆるむ-ja-verb-SOTeBrmt",
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 自動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"緊張が弱まる。油断する。"
],
"id": "ja-ゆるむ-ja-verb-lR9LU9hg",
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "ゆるむ",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[yùrúꜜmù]",
"tags": [
"Nakadaka"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[jɯ̟ᵝɾɯ̟ᵝmɯ̟ᵝ]"
},
{
"form": "ゆるむ",
"raw_tags": [
"京阪式"
],
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "たるむ"
},
{
"word": "ほどける"
},
{
"word": "やわらぐ"
},
{
"word": "だれる"
},
{
"word": "たるむ"
}
],
"word": "ゆるむ"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "しまる"
},
{
"word": "しまる"
}
],
"categories": [
"日本語",
"日本語 動詞",
"日本語 動詞 マ五",
"日本語 国際音声記号あり",
"日本語_古典日本語由来"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"古典日本語「ゆるぶ」"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "緩む",
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
},
{
"form": "弛む",
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆる",
"raw_tags": [
"マ行五段活用",
"語幹"
]
},
{
"form": "ま",
"raw_tags": [
"マ行五段活用",
"未然形"
]
},
{
"form": "も",
"raw_tags": [
"マ行五段活用",
"未然形"
]
},
{
"form": "み",
"raw_tags": [
"マ行五段活用",
"連用形"
]
},
{
"form": "ん",
"raw_tags": [
"マ行五段活用",
"連用形"
]
},
{
"form": "む",
"raw_tags": [
"マ行五段活用",
"終止形"
]
},
{
"form": "む",
"raw_tags": [
"マ行五段活用",
"連体形"
]
},
{
"form": "め",
"raw_tags": [
"マ行五段活用",
"仮定形"
]
},
{
"form": "め",
"raw_tags": [
"マ行五段活用",
"命令形"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆるまない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"否定"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + ない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"否定"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆるもう",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"意志・勧誘"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形音便 + う",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"意志・勧誘"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆるみます",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"丁寧"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + ます",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"丁寧"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆるんだ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"過去・完了・状態"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形音便 + だ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"過去・完了・状態"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆるむ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"言い切り"
]
},
{
"form": "終止形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"言い切り"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆるむこと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"名詞化"
]
},
{
"form": "連体形 + こと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"名詞化"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆるめば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "仮定形 + ば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆるめ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"命令"
]
},
{
"form": "命令形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"命令"
]
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "ゆるめる"
},
{
"word": "ゆるみ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"日本語 自動詞"
],
"glosses": [
"緩くなる。緩やかになる。"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"日本語 自動詞"
],
"glosses": [
"しっかりしていた相場が安くなる。"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"日本語 自動詞"
],
"glosses": [
"緊張が弱まる。油断する。"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "ゆるむ",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[yùrúꜜmù]",
"tags": [
"Nakadaka"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[jɯ̟ᵝɾɯ̟ᵝmɯ̟ᵝ]"
},
{
"form": "ゆるむ",
"raw_tags": [
"京阪式"
],
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "たるむ"
},
{
"word": "ほどける"
},
{
"word": "やわらぐ"
},
{
"word": "だれる"
},
{
"word": "たるむ"
}
],
"word": "ゆるむ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ゆるむ meaning in All languages combined (3.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-15 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (2de260d and c8c706e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.