"ゆがむ" meaning in All languages combined

See ゆがむ on Wiktionary

Verb [古典日本語]

Forms: 歪む
  1. 物の形が正しくなくなる。
    Sense id: ja-ゆがむ-ojp-verb-xyqw8rKF
  2. 考え・行いなどが正常でなくなる。
    Sense id: ja-ゆがむ-ojp-verb-GLwQ~85Y
  3. 発音が訛る。
    Sense id: ja-ゆがむ-ojp-verb-yyG0WygB
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb [日本語]

IPA: [jɯ̟ᵝɡa̠mɯ̟ᵝ]
Forms: 歪む, ゆが, , , , , , , , , ゆがまない, 未然形 + ない, ゆがもう, 未然形音便 + う, ゆがみます, 連用形 + ます, ゆがんだ, 連用形音便 + だ, ゆがむ, 終止形のみ, ゆがむこと, 連体形 + こと, ゆがめば, 仮定形 + ば, ゆがめ, 命令形のみ
  1. 押されたり引っ張られたりして物の形が正しくなくなる。 Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: ja-ゆがむ-ja-verb-nL-P~gpc Categories (other): 日本語 自動詞
  2. 考え・行いなどが正常でなくなる。 Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: ja-ゆがむ-ja-verb-GLwQ~85Y Categories (other): 日本語 自動詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ひずむ, いがむ Derived forms: ゆがみ Related terms: ゆがめる

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 動詞 マ五",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語_古典日本語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ゆがみ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "古典日本語「ゆがむ」"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "歪む"
    },
    {
      "form": "ゆが",
      "raw_tags": [
        "マ行五段活用",
        "語幹"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ま",
      "raw_tags": [
        "マ行五段活用",
        "未然形"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "も",
      "raw_tags": [
        "マ行五段活用",
        "未然形"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "み",
      "raw_tags": [
        "マ行五段活用",
        "連用形"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ん",
      "raw_tags": [
        "マ行五段活用",
        "連用形"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "む",
      "raw_tags": [
        "マ行五段活用",
        "終止形"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "む",
      "raw_tags": [
        "マ行五段活用",
        "連体形"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "め",
      "raw_tags": [
        "マ行五段活用",
        "仮定形"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "め",
      "raw_tags": [
        "マ行五段活用",
        "命令形"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ゆがまない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "否定"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形 + ない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "否定"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ゆがもう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "意志・勧誘"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形音便 + う",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "意志・勧誘"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ゆがみます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "丁寧"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形 + ます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "丁寧"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ゆがんだ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "過去・完了・状態"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形音便 + だ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "過去・完了・状態"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ゆがむ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "言い切り"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終止形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "言い切り"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ゆがむこと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "名詞化"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連体形 + こと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "名詞化"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ゆがめば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "仮定形 + ば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ゆがめ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "命令"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "命令形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "命令"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ゆがめる"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日本語 自動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "押されたり引っ張られたりして物の形が正しくなくなる。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-ゆがむ-ja-verb-nL-P~gpc",
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日本語 自動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "考え・行いなどが正常でなくなる。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-ゆがむ-ja-verb-GLwQ~85Y",
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "ゆがむ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[yùgámú]",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ゆがむ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[yùgáꜜmù]",
      "tags": [
        "Nakadaka"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jɯ̟ᵝɡa̠mɯ̟ᵝ]"
    },
    {
      "form": "ゆがむ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "京阪式"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ひずむ"
    },
    {
      "word": "いがむ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ゆがむ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古典日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古典日本語 動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "歪む"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "古典日本語",
  "lang_code": "ojp",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "物の形が正しくなくなる。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-ゆがむ-ojp-verb-xyqw8rKF",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "形",
          "かたち"
        ],
        [
          "正",
          "ただ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "考え・行いなどが正常でなくなる。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-ゆがむ-ojp-verb-GLwQ~85Y",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "考",
          "かんが"
        ],
        [
          "行",
          "おこな"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "発音が訛る。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-ゆがむ-ojp-verb-yyG0WygB",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "訛",
          "まな"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ゆがむ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "古典日本語",
    "古典日本語 動詞"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "歪む"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "古典日本語",
  "lang_code": "ojp",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "物の形が正しくなくなる。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "形",
          "かたち"
        ],
        [
          "正",
          "ただ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "考え・行いなどが正常でなくなる。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "考",
          "かんが"
        ],
        [
          "行",
          "おこな"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "発音が訛る。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "訛",
          "まな"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ゆがむ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "日本語",
    "日本語 動詞",
    "日本語 動詞 マ五",
    "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
    "日本語_古典日本語由来"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ゆがみ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "古典日本語「ゆがむ」"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "歪む"
    },
    {
      "form": "ゆが",
      "raw_tags": [
        "マ行五段活用",
        "語幹"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ま",
      "raw_tags": [
        "マ行五段活用",
        "未然形"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "も",
      "raw_tags": [
        "マ行五段活用",
        "未然形"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "み",
      "raw_tags": [
        "マ行五段活用",
        "連用形"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ん",
      "raw_tags": [
        "マ行五段活用",
        "連用形"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "む",
      "raw_tags": [
        "マ行五段活用",
        "終止形"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "む",
      "raw_tags": [
        "マ行五段活用",
        "連体形"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "め",
      "raw_tags": [
        "マ行五段活用",
        "仮定形"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "め",
      "raw_tags": [
        "マ行五段活用",
        "命令形"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ゆがまない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "否定"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形 + ない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "否定"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ゆがもう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "意志・勧誘"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形音便 + う",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "意志・勧誘"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ゆがみます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "丁寧"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形 + ます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "丁寧"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ゆがんだ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "過去・完了・状態"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形音便 + だ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "過去・完了・状態"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ゆがむ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "言い切り"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終止形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "言い切り"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ゆがむこと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "名詞化"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連体形 + こと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "名詞化"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ゆがめば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "仮定形 + ば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ゆがめ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "命令"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "命令形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "命令"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ゆがめる"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "日本語 自動詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "押されたり引っ張られたりして物の形が正しくなくなる。"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "日本語 自動詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "考え・行いなどが正常でなくなる。"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "ゆがむ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[yùgámú]",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ゆがむ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[yùgáꜜmù]",
      "tags": [
        "Nakadaka"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jɯ̟ᵝɡa̠mɯ̟ᵝ]"
    },
    {
      "form": "ゆがむ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "京阪式"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ひずむ"
    },
    {
      "word": "いがむ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ゆがむ"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-29 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (70a4daf and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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