"むね" meaning in All languages combined

See むね on Wiktionary

Noun [古典日本語]

Forms: [kanji]
  1. 腹と首の間。
    Sense id: ja-むね-ojp-noun-VI~T3d6~
  2. 気持ち。心。
    Sense id: ja-むね-ojp-noun-D7r2cwoD
  3. (短歌)第二句。
    Sense id: ja-むね-ojp-noun-QUpiPHDR Categories (other): 古典日本語 文学 Topics: literature
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [古典日本語]

Forms:
  1. 物事の主旨。
    Sense id: ja-むね-ojp-noun-UW-Z1w3~
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [古典日本語]

Forms: 宗
  1. 中心。主要なもの。
    Sense id: ja-むね-ojp-noun-SslLMBI0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [古典日本語]

Forms:
  1. (屋根の)棟。
    Sense id: ja-むね-ojp-noun-gj0mBDNv
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [日本語]

IPA: [mɯ̟ᵝne̞], [mɯ̟ᵝne̞], [mɯ̟ᵝne̞] Forms: [kanji]
  1. 腹と首の間。肋骨の前面。肺や心臓のあるところ。
    Sense id: ja-むね-ja-noun-dKKxXmGf Categories (other): 日本語 解剖学 Topics: anatomy
  2. 腹と首の間。肋骨の前面。肺や心臓のあるところ。
    乳房。
    Sense id: ja-むね-ja-noun-uD2auxRr
  3. 腹と首の間。肋骨の前面。肺や心臓のあるところ。
    肺。
    Sense id: ja-むね-ja-noun--Ecj8qmf
  4. 腹と首の間。肋骨の前面。肺や心臓のあるところ。
    胃のあたり。
    Sense id: ja-むね-ja-noun-Yp2JaArN
  5. 腹と首の間。肋骨の前面。肺や心臓のあるところ。
    心臓。
    Sense id: ja-むね-ja-noun-Y-NgG~kN
  6. 情緒や感情を抱くとされるところ。こころ。
    Sense id: ja-むね-ja-noun-M6hRtm6V
  7. 昆虫の主な体節のひとつ。頭と腹の間にあり、肢三対と翅二対もしくは一対を有する。胸郭。
    Sense id: ja-むね-ja-noun-h5TzQkxf Categories (other): 日本語 昆虫学 Topics: entomology
  8. 鶏などの胸肉の略。
    Sense id: ja-むね-ja-noun-j1ShQev9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: (ruby: (はら)), おなか, (ruby: (こころ)), , 心臓 Derived forms: 胸の内 (ruby: (むね), (うち)) Translations: petto [masculine] (イタリア語), gherone (イタリア語), garone (イタリア語), torace [masculine] (イタリア語), gremio (イド語), dada (インドネシア語), pecho (スペイン語), regazo (スペイン語), jirón (スペイン語), tórax (スペイン語), debdeb (タガログ語), Brust [feminine] (ドイツ語), Schoß [masculine] (ドイツ語), Thorax [masculine] (ドイツ語), gron (ピカルディ語), giron (ピカルディ語), tablier (ピカルディ語), poitrine [feminine] (フランス語), giron [masculine] (フランス語), thorax [masculine] (フランス語), giro (プロヴァンス語), peito (ポルトガル語), tórax (ポルトガル語), dada (マレー語), piept (ルーマニア語), gèron (ワロン語), chest (英語), bosom (英語), thorax (英語)

Noun [日本語]

IPA: [mɯ̟ᵝne̞], [mɯ̟ᵝne̞] Forms: , 宗
  1. 物事や行動の中心。重要とするもの。
    Sense id: ja-むね-ja-noun-MAgDRBl3
  2. 語らられたことばの中心。考えの中心。主旨。論旨。
    Sense id: ja-むね-ja-noun-5VexAgsA
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: 宗旨, 主旨, 本旨, 論旨 Translations: Inhalt [masculine] (ドイツ語), intension [feminine] (フランス語), principle (英語), effect (英語)

Noun [日本語]

IPA: [mɯ̟ᵝne̞] Forms:
  1. 屋根の傾斜の上の端。
    Sense id: ja-むね-ja-noun-zNcau8Qm Categories (other): 日本語 建築 Topics: architecture
  2. (刀背とも書く。)刀の刃の反対側。
    Sense id: ja-むね-ja-noun-pqPRbN8Q
  3. 櫛の歯のない側。
    Sense id: ja-むね-ja-noun-B3auxyFz
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations: Dachfirst [masculine] (ドイツ語), First [masculine] (ドイツ語), falte [masculine] (フランス語), ridge (英語)

Suffix [日本語]

Forms:
  1. 建物を数えるときに使う助数詞。
    Sense id: ja-むね-ja-suffix-PX5OfSqk
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: ,
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "背",
          "せ"
        ],
        [
          "中",
          "なか"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "背中"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語_古典日本語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語_日本祖語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "胸",
          "むね"
        ],
        [
          "内",
          "うち"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "胸の内"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "古典日本語「むね」(胸) < 日本祖語*munay"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "胸",
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "胸",
          "むね"
        ],
        [
          "焼",
          "や"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "胸焼け"
    },
    {
      "word": "胸元"
    },
    {
      "word": "胸糞"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日本語 解剖学",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "胸を張る。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "腹と首の間。肋骨の前面。肺や心臓のあるところ。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-むね-ja-noun-dKKxXmGf",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "腹",
          "はら"
        ],
        [
          "首",
          "くび"
        ],
        [
          "間",
          "あいだ"
        ]
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "胸が大きい。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "腹と首の間。肋骨の前面。肺や心臓のあるところ。",
        "乳房。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-むね-ja-noun-uD2auxRr"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "胸を悪くする。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "腹と首の間。肋骨の前面。肺や心臓のあるところ。",
        "肺。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-むね-ja-noun--Ecj8qmf"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "胸がむかむかする。胸が焼ける。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "腹と首の間。肋骨の前面。肺や心臓のあるところ。",
        "胃のあたり。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-むね-ja-noun-Yp2JaArN"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "胸がどきどきする。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "腹と首の間。肋骨の前面。肺や心臓のあるところ。",
        "心臓。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-むね-ja-noun-Y-NgG~kN"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "胸が痛む、胸を痛める"
        },
        {
          "text": "胸が騒ぐ、胸騒ぎ"
        },
        {
          "text": "胸に迫る、胸に響く、胸を打つ"
        },
        {
          "text": "お世話になった皆様方への感謝を胸に、新しい未来へと歩んでまいります。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "情緒や感情を抱くとされるところ。こころ。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-むね-ja-noun-M6hRtm6V",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "抱",
          "いだ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日本語 昆虫学",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "昆虫の主な体節のひとつ。頭と腹の間にあり、肢三対と翅二対もしくは一対を有する。胸郭。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-むね-ja-noun-h5TzQkxf",
      "topics": [
        "entomology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "鶏などの胸肉の略。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-むね-ja-noun-j1ShQev9"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "むね",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[mùnéꜜ]",
      "tags": [
        "Odaka"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɯ̟ᵝne̞]"
    },
    {
      "form": "むね",
      "raw_tags": [
        "京阪式"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Atamadaka"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むね",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[múꜜnè]",
      "tags": [
        "Atamadaka"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むね",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[mùnéꜜ]",
      "tags": [
        "Odaka"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɯ̟ᵝne̞]"
    },
    {
      "form": "むね",
      "raw_tags": [
        "京阪式"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Atamadaka"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むね",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[mùnéꜜ]",
      "tags": [
        "Odaka"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɯ̟ᵝne̞]"
    },
    {
      "form": "むね",
      "raw_tags": [
        "京阪式"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Atamadaka"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "腹",
          "はら"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "腹"
    },
    {
      "word": "おなか"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "心",
          "こころ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "心"
    },
    {
      "word": "肺"
    },
    {
      "word": "心臓"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "イタリア語",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "petto"
    },
    {
      "lang": "イタリア語",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "gherone"
    },
    {
      "lang": "イタリア語",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "garone"
    },
    {
      "lang": "イド語",
      "lang_code": "io",
      "word": "gremio"
    },
    {
      "lang": "インドネシア語",
      "lang_code": "id",
      "word": "dada"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "chest"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "bosom"
    },
    {
      "lang": "スペイン語",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "pecho"
    },
    {
      "lang": "スペイン語",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "regazo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "スペイン語",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "jirón"
    },
    {
      "lang": "タガログ語",
      "lang_code": "tl",
      "word": "debdeb"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ドイツ語",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Brust"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ドイツ語",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Schoß"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ピカルディ語",
      "lang_code": "pcd",
      "word": "gron"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ピカルディ語",
      "lang_code": "pcd",
      "word": "giron"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ピカルディ語",
      "lang_code": "pcd",
      "word": "tablier"
    },
    {
      "lang": "フランス語",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "poitrine"
    },
    {
      "lang": "フランス語",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "giron"
    },
    {
      "lang": "プロヴァンス語",
      "lang_code": "prv",
      "word": "giro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ポルトガル語",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "peito"
    },
    {
      "lang": "マレー語",
      "lang_code": "ms",
      "word": "dada"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ルーマニア語",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "word": "piept"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ワロン語",
      "lang_code": "wa",
      "word": "gèron"
    },
    {
      "lang": "イタリア語",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "torace"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "thorax"
    },
    {
      "lang": "スペイン語",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "tórax"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ドイツ語",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Thorax"
    },
    {
      "lang": "フランス語",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "thorax"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ポルトガル語",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "tórax"
    }
  ],
  "word": "むね"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語_古典日本語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語_日本祖語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "古典日本語「むね」(胸) < 日本祖語*munay"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "旨"
    },
    {
      "form": "宗"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "宗旨"
    },
    {
      "word": "主旨"
    },
    {
      "word": "本旨"
    },
    {
      "word": "論旨"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "逆らうことなきを宗とせよ。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "物事や行動の中心。重要とするもの。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-むね-ja-noun-MAgDRBl3",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "物",
          "もの"
        ],
        [
          "事",
          "ごと"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "その旨を理解せよ。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "語らられたことばの中心。考えの中心。主旨。論旨。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-むね-ja-noun-5VexAgsA",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "語",
          "かた"
        ],
        [
          "考",
          "かんが"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "むね",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[múꜜnè]",
      "tags": [
        "Atamadaka"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むね",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[mùnéꜜ]",
      "tags": [
        "Odaka"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɯ̟ᵝne̞]"
    },
    {
      "form": "むね",
      "raw_tags": [
        "京阪式"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Atamadaka"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むね",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[mùnéꜜ]",
      "tags": [
        "Odaka"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɯ̟ᵝne̞]"
    },
    {
      "form": "むね",
      "raw_tags": [
        "京阪式"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Atamadaka"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "ドイツ語",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Inhalt"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "principle"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "effect"
    },
    {
      "lang": "フランス語",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "intension"
    }
  ],
  "word": "むね"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語_古典日本語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語_日本祖語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "古典日本語「むね」(胸) < 日本祖語*munay"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "棟"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "棟上げ"
    },
    {
      "word": "棟打ち"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日本語 建築",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "屋根の傾斜の上の端。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-むね-ja-noun-zNcau8Qm",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "上",
          "うえ"
        ],
        [
          "端",
          "はし"
        ]
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(刀背とも書く。)刀の刃の反対側。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-むね-ja-noun-pqPRbN8Q",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "刀",
          "かたな"
        ],
        [
          "刃",
          "は"
        ],
        [
          "側",
          "がわ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "櫛の歯のない側。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-むね-ja-noun-B3auxyFz",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "櫛",
          "くし"
        ],
        [
          "歯",
          "は"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "むね",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[mùnéꜜ]",
      "tags": [
        "Odaka"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɯ̟ᵝne̞]"
    },
    {
      "form": "むね",
      "raw_tags": [
        "京阪式"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Atamadaka"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "ドイツ語",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Dachfirst"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ドイツ語",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "First"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "ridge"
    },
    {
      "lang": "フランス語",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "falte"
    }
  ],
  "word": "むね"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 助数詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 接尾辞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語_古典日本語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語_日本祖語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "古典日本語「むね」(胸) < 日本祖語*munay"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "棟"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "pos_title": "接尾辞",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "戸"
    },
    {
      "word": "軒"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "建物を数えるときに使う助数詞。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-むね-ja-suffix-PX5OfSqk",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "数",
          "かぞ"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "morpheme"
  ],
  "word": "むね"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古典日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古典日本語 名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古典日本語_日本祖語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "日本祖語*munay"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "胸",
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "古典日本語",
  "lang_code": "ojp",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "腹と首の間。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-むね-ojp-noun-VI~T3d6~",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "腹",
          "はら"
        ],
        [
          "首",
          "くび"
        ],
        [
          "間",
          "あいだ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "気持ち。心。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-むね-ojp-noun-D7r2cwoD",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "気",
          "き"
        ],
        [
          "持",
          "も"
        ],
        [
          "心",
          "こころ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "古典日本語 文学",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(短歌)第二句。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-むね-ojp-noun-QUpiPHDR",
      "topics": [
        "literature"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "むね"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古典日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古典日本語_日本祖語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "日本祖語*munay"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "旨"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "古典日本語",
  "lang_code": "ojp",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "物事の主旨。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-むね-ojp-noun-UW-Z1w3~"
    }
  ],
  "word": "むね"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古典日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古典日本語_日本祖語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "日本祖語*munay"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "宗"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "古典日本語",
  "lang_code": "ojp",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "中心。主要なもの。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-むね-ojp-noun-SslLMBI0"
    }
  ],
  "word": "むね"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古典日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古典日本語_日本祖語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "日本祖語*munay"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "棟"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "古典日本語",
  "lang_code": "ojp",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(屋根の)棟。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-むね-ojp-noun-gj0mBDNv"
    }
  ],
  "word": "むね"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "古典日本語",
    "古典日本語 名詞",
    "古典日本語_日本祖語由来"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "日本祖語*munay"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "胸",
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "古典日本語",
  "lang_code": "ojp",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "腹と首の間。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "腹",
          "はら"
        ],
        [
          "首",
          "くび"
        ],
        [
          "間",
          "あいだ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "気持ち。心。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "気",
          "き"
        ],
        [
          "持",
          "も"
        ],
        [
          "心",
          "こころ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "古典日本語 文学"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(短歌)第二句。"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "literature"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "むね"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "古典日本語",
    "古典日本語_日本祖語由来"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "日本祖語*munay"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "旨"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "古典日本語",
  "lang_code": "ojp",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "物事の主旨。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "むね"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "古典日本語",
    "古典日本語_日本祖語由来"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "日本祖語*munay"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "宗"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "古典日本語",
  "lang_code": "ojp",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "中心。主要なもの。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "むね"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "古典日本語",
    "古典日本語_日本祖語由来"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "日本祖語*munay"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "棟"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "古典日本語",
  "lang_code": "ojp",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(屋根の)棟。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "むね"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "背",
          "せ"
        ],
        [
          "中",
          "なか"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "背中"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "日本語",
    "日本語 名詞",
    "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
    "日本語_古典日本語由来",
    "日本語_日本祖語由来"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "胸",
          "むね"
        ],
        [
          "内",
          "うち"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "胸の内"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "古典日本語「むね」(胸) < 日本祖語*munay"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "胸",
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "胸",
          "むね"
        ],
        [
          "焼",
          "や"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "胸焼け"
    },
    {
      "word": "胸元"
    },
    {
      "word": "胸糞"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "日本語 解剖学"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "胸を張る。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "腹と首の間。肋骨の前面。肺や心臓のあるところ。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "腹",
          "はら"
        ],
        [
          "首",
          "くび"
        ],
        [
          "間",
          "あいだ"
        ]
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "胸が大きい。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "腹と首の間。肋骨の前面。肺や心臓のあるところ。",
        "乳房。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "胸を悪くする。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "腹と首の間。肋骨の前面。肺や心臓のあるところ。",
        "肺。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "胸がむかむかする。胸が焼ける。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "腹と首の間。肋骨の前面。肺や心臓のあるところ。",
        "胃のあたり。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "胸がどきどきする。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "腹と首の間。肋骨の前面。肺や心臓のあるところ。",
        "心臓。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "胸が痛む、胸を痛める"
        },
        {
          "text": "胸が騒ぐ、胸騒ぎ"
        },
        {
          "text": "胸に迫る、胸に響く、胸を打つ"
        },
        {
          "text": "お世話になった皆様方への感謝を胸に、新しい未来へと歩んでまいります。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "情緒や感情を抱くとされるところ。こころ。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "抱",
          "いだ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "日本語 昆虫学"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "昆虫の主な体節のひとつ。頭と腹の間にあり、肢三対と翅二対もしくは一対を有する。胸郭。"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entomology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "鶏などの胸肉の略。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "むね",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[mùnéꜜ]",
      "tags": [
        "Odaka"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɯ̟ᵝne̞]"
    },
    {
      "form": "むね",
      "raw_tags": [
        "京阪式"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Atamadaka"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むね",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[múꜜnè]",
      "tags": [
        "Atamadaka"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むね",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[mùnéꜜ]",
      "tags": [
        "Odaka"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɯ̟ᵝne̞]"
    },
    {
      "form": "むね",
      "raw_tags": [
        "京阪式"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Atamadaka"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むね",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[mùnéꜜ]",
      "tags": [
        "Odaka"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɯ̟ᵝne̞]"
    },
    {
      "form": "むね",
      "raw_tags": [
        "京阪式"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Atamadaka"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "腹",
          "はら"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "腹"
    },
    {
      "word": "おなか"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "心",
          "こころ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "心"
    },
    {
      "word": "肺"
    },
    {
      "word": "心臓"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "イタリア語",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "petto"
    },
    {
      "lang": "イタリア語",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "gherone"
    },
    {
      "lang": "イタリア語",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "garone"
    },
    {
      "lang": "イド語",
      "lang_code": "io",
      "word": "gremio"
    },
    {
      "lang": "インドネシア語",
      "lang_code": "id",
      "word": "dada"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "chest"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "bosom"
    },
    {
      "lang": "スペイン語",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "pecho"
    },
    {
      "lang": "スペイン語",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "regazo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "スペイン語",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "jirón"
    },
    {
      "lang": "タガログ語",
      "lang_code": "tl",
      "word": "debdeb"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ドイツ語",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Brust"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ドイツ語",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Schoß"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ピカルディ語",
      "lang_code": "pcd",
      "word": "gron"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ピカルディ語",
      "lang_code": "pcd",
      "word": "giron"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ピカルディ語",
      "lang_code": "pcd",
      "word": "tablier"
    },
    {
      "lang": "フランス語",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "poitrine"
    },
    {
      "lang": "フランス語",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "giron"
    },
    {
      "lang": "プロヴァンス語",
      "lang_code": "prv",
      "word": "giro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ポルトガル語",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "peito"
    },
    {
      "lang": "マレー語",
      "lang_code": "ms",
      "word": "dada"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ルーマニア語",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "word": "piept"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ワロン語",
      "lang_code": "wa",
      "word": "gèron"
    },
    {
      "lang": "イタリア語",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "torace"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "thorax"
    },
    {
      "lang": "スペイン語",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "tórax"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ドイツ語",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Thorax"
    },
    {
      "lang": "フランス語",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "thorax"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ポルトガル語",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "tórax"
    }
  ],
  "word": "むね"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "日本語",
    "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
    "日本語_古典日本語由来",
    "日本語_日本祖語由来"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "古典日本語「むね」(胸) < 日本祖語*munay"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "旨"
    },
    {
      "form": "宗"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "宗旨"
    },
    {
      "word": "主旨"
    },
    {
      "word": "本旨"
    },
    {
      "word": "論旨"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "逆らうことなきを宗とせよ。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "物事や行動の中心。重要とするもの。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "物",
          "もの"
        ],
        [
          "事",
          "ごと"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "その旨を理解せよ。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "語らられたことばの中心。考えの中心。主旨。論旨。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "語",
          "かた"
        ],
        [
          "考",
          "かんが"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "むね",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[múꜜnè]",
      "tags": [
        "Atamadaka"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むね",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[mùnéꜜ]",
      "tags": [
        "Odaka"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɯ̟ᵝne̞]"
    },
    {
      "form": "むね",
      "raw_tags": [
        "京阪式"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Atamadaka"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むね",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[mùnéꜜ]",
      "tags": [
        "Odaka"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɯ̟ᵝne̞]"
    },
    {
      "form": "むね",
      "raw_tags": [
        "京阪式"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Atamadaka"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "ドイツ語",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Inhalt"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "principle"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "effect"
    },
    {
      "lang": "フランス語",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "intension"
    }
  ],
  "word": "むね"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "日本語",
    "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
    "日本語_古典日本語由来",
    "日本語_日本祖語由来"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "古典日本語「むね」(胸) < 日本祖語*munay"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "棟"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "棟上げ"
    },
    {
      "word": "棟打ち"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "日本語 建築"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "屋根の傾斜の上の端。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "上",
          "うえ"
        ],
        [
          "端",
          "はし"
        ]
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(刀背とも書く。)刀の刃の反対側。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "刀",
          "かたな"
        ],
        [
          "刃",
          "は"
        ],
        [
          "側",
          "がわ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "櫛の歯のない側。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "櫛",
          "くし"
        ],
        [
          "歯",
          "は"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "むね",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[mùnéꜜ]",
      "tags": [
        "Odaka"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɯ̟ᵝne̞]"
    },
    {
      "form": "むね",
      "raw_tags": [
        "京阪式"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Atamadaka"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "ドイツ語",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Dachfirst"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ドイツ語",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "First"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "ridge"
    },
    {
      "lang": "フランス語",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "falte"
    }
  ],
  "word": "むね"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "日本語",
    "日本語 助数詞",
    "日本語 接尾辞",
    "日本語_古典日本語由来",
    "日本語_日本祖語由来"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "古典日本語「むね」(胸) < 日本祖語*munay"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "棟"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "pos_title": "接尾辞",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "戸"
    },
    {
      "word": "軒"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "建物を数えるときに使う助数詞。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "数",
          "かぞ"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "morpheme"
  ],
  "word": "むね"
}

Download raw JSONL data for むね meaning in All languages combined (9.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.