"のく" meaning in All languages combined

See のく on Wiktionary

Verb [古典日本語]

Forms: のけ [ka-row, shimonidan, nidan, imperfective], のけ [ka-row, shimonidan, nidan, continuative], のく [ka-row, shimonidan, nidan, terminal], のくる [ka-row, shimonidan, nidan, attributive], のくれ [ka-row, shimonidan, nidan, realis], のけよ [ka-row, shimonidan, nidan, imperative]
  1. のける。
    Sense id: ja-のく-ojp-verb-en5eHagB
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb [日本語]

IPA: [no̞kɯ̟ᵝ]
Forms: のか [ka-row, godan, imperfective], のこ [ka-row, godan, imperfective], のき [ka-row, godan, continuative], のい [ka-row, godan, continuative], のく [ka-row, godan, terminal], のく [ka-row, godan, attributive], のけ [ka-row, godan, hypothetical], のけ [ka-row, godan, imperative], のかない [negative, imperfective], のこう [volitional, imperfective], のきます [polite, continuative], のいた [past, completive, continuative], のく [definitive, terminal], のくこと [noun-from-verb, attributive], のけば [conditional, hypothetical], のけ [imperative]
  1. 場所をあける。どく。
    Sense id: ja-のく-ja-verb-ocT2r7e5
  2. 離れた場所にある。距離を置く。へだたっている。
    Sense id: ja-のく-ja-verb-uxbIs2K0
  3. 脱退する。引退する。
    Sense id: ja-のく-ja-verb-JpltrLdA
  4. 退却する。
    Sense id: ja-のく-ja-verb-kiA6TPST
  5. 縁が切れる。
    Sense id: ja-のく-ja-verb-W~PsKEkf
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 動詞 カ五",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "のか",
      "raw_tags": [
        "の-く 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ka-row",
        "godan",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のこ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "の-く 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ka-row",
        "godan",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のき",
      "raw_tags": [
        "の-く 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ka-row",
        "godan",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のい",
      "raw_tags": [
        "の-く 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ka-row",
        "godan",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のく",
      "raw_tags": [
        "の-く 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ka-row",
        "godan",
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のく",
      "raw_tags": [
        "の-く 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ka-row",
        "godan",
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のけ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "の-く 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ka-row",
        "godan",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のけ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "の-く 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ka-row",
        "godan",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のかない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "未然形 + ない"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のこう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "未然形音便 + う"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "volitional",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のきます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "連用形 + ます"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のいた",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "連用形音便 + た"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のく",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "終止形のみ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive",
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のくこと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "連体形 + こと"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のけば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "仮定形 + ば"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のけ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "命令形のみ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "場所をあける。どく。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-のく-ja-verb-ocT2r7e5"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "少しのいたところ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "離れた場所にある。距離を置く。へだたっている。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-のく-ja-verb-uxbIs2K0"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "脱退する。引退する。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-のく-ja-verb-JpltrLdA"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "退却する。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-のく-ja-verb-kiA6TPST"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "のけば他人"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "縁が切れる。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-のく-ja-verb-W~PsKEkf"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "のく",
      "roman": "[nòkú]",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban",
        "Tokyo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[no̞kɯ̟ᵝ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "のく",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban",
        "Kyoto",
        "Osaka"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "godan",
    "ka-row"
  ],
  "word": "のく"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古典日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古典日本語 動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古典日本語 動詞 カ下二",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "のけ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "の-く 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ka-row",
        "shimonidan",
        "nidan",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のけ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "の-く 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ka-row",
        "shimonidan",
        "nidan",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のく",
      "raw_tags": [
        "の-く 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ka-row",
        "shimonidan",
        "nidan",
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のくる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "の-く 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ka-row",
        "shimonidan",
        "nidan",
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のくれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "の-く 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ka-row",
        "shimonidan",
        "nidan",
        "realis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のけよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "の-く 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ka-row",
        "shimonidan",
        "nidan",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "古典日本語",
  "lang_code": "ojp",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "のける。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-のく-ojp-verb-en5eHagB"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "ka-row",
    "nidan",
    "shimonidan"
  ],
  "word": "のく"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "古典日本語",
    "古典日本語 動詞",
    "古典日本語 動詞 カ下二"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "のけ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "の-く 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ka-row",
        "shimonidan",
        "nidan",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のけ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "の-く 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ka-row",
        "shimonidan",
        "nidan",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のく",
      "raw_tags": [
        "の-く 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ka-row",
        "shimonidan",
        "nidan",
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のくる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "の-く 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ka-row",
        "shimonidan",
        "nidan",
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のくれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "の-く 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ka-row",
        "shimonidan",
        "nidan",
        "realis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のけよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "の-く 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ka-row",
        "shimonidan",
        "nidan",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "古典日本語",
  "lang_code": "ojp",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "のける。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "ka-row",
    "nidan",
    "shimonidan"
  ],
  "word": "のく"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "日本語",
    "日本語 動詞",
    "日本語 動詞 カ五",
    "日本語 国際音声記号あり"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "のか",
      "raw_tags": [
        "の-く 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ka-row",
        "godan",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のこ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "の-く 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ka-row",
        "godan",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のき",
      "raw_tags": [
        "の-く 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ka-row",
        "godan",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のい",
      "raw_tags": [
        "の-く 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ka-row",
        "godan",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のく",
      "raw_tags": [
        "の-く 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ka-row",
        "godan",
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のく",
      "raw_tags": [
        "の-く 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ka-row",
        "godan",
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のけ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "の-く 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ka-row",
        "godan",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のけ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "の-く 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ka-row",
        "godan",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のかない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "未然形 + ない"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のこう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "未然形音便 + う"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "volitional",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のきます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "連用形 + ます"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のいた",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "連用形音便 + た"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のく",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "終止形のみ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive",
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のくこと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "連体形 + こと"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のけば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "仮定形 + ば"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のけ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "命令形のみ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "場所をあける。どく。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "少しのいたところ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "離れた場所にある。距離を置く。へだたっている。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "脱退する。引退する。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "退却する。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "のけば他人"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "縁が切れる。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "のく",
      "roman": "[nòkú]",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban",
        "Tokyo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[no̞kɯ̟ᵝ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "のく",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban",
        "Kyoto",
        "Osaka"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "godan",
    "ka-row"
  ],
  "word": "のく"
}

Download raw JSONL data for のく meaning in All languages combined (4.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-14 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-12-01 using wiktextract (e2469cc and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.