"ぬま" meaning in All languages combined

See ぬま on Wiktionary

Noun [古典日本語]

  1. 要害。要塞。
    Sense id: ja-ぬま-ojp-noun-Ic7FIneB
  2. 大切なこと。要点。
    Sense id: ja-ぬま-ojp-noun-GFkbD6dZ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [日本語]

Forms: 沼
  1. 陸地に囲まれた水域のうち、規模の小さいもの。
    Sense id: ja-ぬま-ja-noun-8PuRiUNC
  2. 没入して抜け出せない趣味の世界。 Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: ja-ぬま-ja-noun-x1IIT4wT Categories (other): 日本語 比喩
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: どろぬま Translations: ano (トンガ語), marais (フランス語), bagno [neuter] (ポーランド語), trzęsawisko [neuter] (ポーランド語), pélkė [feminine] (リトアニア語), (朝鮮語), swamp (英語), pond (英語)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語_名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語_地形",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "沼"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "どろぬま"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              83,
              84
            ],
            [
              134,
              135
            ]
          ],
          "ruby": [
            [
              "湖",
              "みずうみ"
            ],
            [
              "池",
              "いけ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "規模の大きいものを、湖と呼称するが、その境目は明確でない。陸水学においては、沿岸植物が生育できない5m以上の深い湖盆をもつものを湖と定義しており、それより小さいものを沼又は池としている。池との差異はさらに明確ではないが、天然のものについて、池と言うことはほとんど無く、沼と称する。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "陸地に囲まれた水域のうち、規模の小さいもの。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-ぬま-ja-noun-8PuRiUNC"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日本語 比喩",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "没入して抜け出せない趣味の世界。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-ぬま-ja-noun-x1IIT4wT",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "swamp"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "pond"
    },
    {
      "lang": "朝鮮語",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "word": "늪"
    },
    {
      "lang": "トンガ語",
      "lang_code": "to",
      "word": "ano"
    },
    {
      "lang": "フランス語",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "marais"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ポーランド語",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "bagno"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ポーランド語",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "trzęsawisko"
    },
    {
      "lang": "リトアニア語",
      "lang_code": "lt",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pélkė"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ぬま"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古典日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古典日本語_名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "古典日本語",
  "lang_code": "ojp",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "要害。要塞。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-ぬま-ojp-noun-Ic7FIneB"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "大切なこと。要点。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-ぬま-ojp-noun-GFkbD6dZ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ぬま"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "古典日本語",
    "古典日本語_名詞"
  ],
  "lang": "古典日本語",
  "lang_code": "ojp",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "要害。要塞。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "大切なこと。要点。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ぬま"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "日本語",
    "日本語_名詞",
    "日本語_地形"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "沼"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "どろぬま"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              83,
              84
            ],
            [
              134,
              135
            ]
          ],
          "ruby": [
            [
              "湖",
              "みずうみ"
            ],
            [
              "池",
              "いけ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "規模の大きいものを、湖と呼称するが、その境目は明確でない。陸水学においては、沿岸植物が生育できない5m以上の深い湖盆をもつものを湖と定義しており、それより小さいものを沼又は池としている。池との差異はさらに明確ではないが、天然のものについて、池と言うことはほとんど無く、沼と称する。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "陸地に囲まれた水域のうち、規模の小さいもの。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "日本語 比喩"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "没入して抜け出せない趣味の世界。"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "swamp"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "pond"
    },
    {
      "lang": "朝鮮語",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "word": "늪"
    },
    {
      "lang": "トンガ語",
      "lang_code": "to",
      "word": "ano"
    },
    {
      "lang": "フランス語",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "marais"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ポーランド語",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "bagno"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ポーランド語",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "trzęsawisko"
    },
    {
      "lang": "リトアニア語",
      "lang_code": "lt",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pélkė"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ぬま"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-11 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-07-02 using wiktextract (84cf5d0 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.