See なげく on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 動詞 カ五",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語_古典日本語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"古典日本語「なげく」 < 「なげき」 < nagëki < naga-iki 長-息"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "嘆く"
},
{
"form": "歎く"
},
{
"form": "なげ",
"raw_tags": [
"カ行五段活用",
"語幹"
]
},
{
"form": "か",
"raw_tags": [
"カ行五段活用",
"未然形"
]
},
{
"form": "こ",
"raw_tags": [
"カ行五段活用",
"未然形"
]
},
{
"form": "き",
"raw_tags": [
"カ行五段活用",
"連用形"
]
},
{
"form": "い",
"raw_tags": [
"カ行五段活用",
"連用形"
]
},
{
"form": "く",
"raw_tags": [
"カ行五段活用",
"終止形"
]
},
{
"form": "く",
"raw_tags": [
"カ行五段活用",
"連体形"
]
},
{
"form": "け",
"raw_tags": [
"カ行五段活用",
"仮定形"
]
},
{
"form": "け",
"raw_tags": [
"カ行五段活用",
"命令形"
]
},
{
"form": "なげかない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"否定"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + ない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"否定"
]
},
{
"form": "なげこう",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"意志・勧誘"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形音便 + う",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"意志・勧誘"
]
},
{
"form": "なげきます",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"丁寧"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + ます",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"丁寧"
]
},
{
"form": "なげいた",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"過去・完了・状態"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形音便 + た",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"過去・完了・状態"
]
},
{
"form": "なげく",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"言い切り"
]
},
{
"form": "終止形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"言い切り"
]
},
{
"form": "なげくこと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"名詞化"
]
},
{
"form": "連体形 + こと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"名詞化"
]
},
{
"form": "なげけば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "仮定形 + ば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "なげけ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"命令"
]
},
{
"form": "命令形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"命令"
]
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "嘆じる"
},
{
"word": "嘆息"
},
{
"word": "愁嘆"
},
{
"word": "悲嘆"
},
{
"word": "嘆傷"
},
{
"word": "悲傷"
},
{
"word": "痛嘆"
},
{
"word": "嗟嘆"
},
{
"word": "長嘆"
},
{
"word": "憤慨"
},
{
"word": "慷慨"
},
{
"word": "悲憤"
},
{
"word": "慨嘆"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"悲しみなどの気持ちを声などにして表す。"
],
"id": "ja-なげく-ja-verb-u88u5gB~"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "なげく",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[nàgéꜜkù]",
"tags": [
"Nakadaka"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[na̠ɡe̞kɯ̟ᵝ]"
},
{
"form": "なげく",
"raw_tags": [
"京阪式"
],
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "grieve"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "lament"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "deplore"
}
],
"word": "なげく"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古典日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古典日本語 動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "なげかし"
},
{
"word": "なげかふ"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"「なげき」 < nagëki < naga-iki 長-息"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "嘆く"
},
{
"form": "歎く"
}
],
"lang": "古典日本語",
"lang_code": "ojp",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"溜息をつく。"
],
"id": "ja-なげく-ojp-verb-XCg-P~c6",
"ruby": [
[
"溜息",
"ためいき"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "（右大将道綱母、小倉百人一首）",
"text": "なげきつつ ひとりぬる夜の あくるまは いかに久しき ものとかはしる"
}
],
"glosses": [
"悲しみに泣く。"
],
"id": "ja-なげく-ojp-verb-8Jq4bLvY",
"ruby": [
[
"悲",
"かな"
],
[
"泣",
"な"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"希う。嘆願する。"
],
"id": "ja-なげく-ojp-verb-LqfQHurQ",
"ruby": [
[
"希",
"こいねが"
]
]
}
],
"word": "なげく"
}
{
"categories": [
"古典日本語",
"古典日本語 動詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "なげかし"
},
{
"word": "なげかふ"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"「なげき」 < nagëki < naga-iki 長-息"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "嘆く"
},
{
"form": "歎く"
}
],
"lang": "古典日本語",
"lang_code": "ojp",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"溜息をつく。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"溜息",
"ためいき"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "（右大将道綱母、小倉百人一首）",
"text": "なげきつつ ひとりぬる夜の あくるまは いかに久しき ものとかはしる"
}
],
"glosses": [
"悲しみに泣く。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"悲",
"かな"
],
[
"泣",
"な"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"希う。嘆願する。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"希",
"こいねが"
]
]
}
],
"word": "なげく"
}
{
"categories": [
"日本語",
"日本語 動詞",
"日本語 動詞 カ五",
"日本語 国際音声記号あり",
"日本語_古典日本語由来"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"古典日本語「なげく」 < 「なげき」 < nagëki < naga-iki 長-息"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "嘆く"
},
{
"form": "歎く"
},
{
"form": "なげ",
"raw_tags": [
"カ行五段活用",
"語幹"
]
},
{
"form": "か",
"raw_tags": [
"カ行五段活用",
"未然形"
]
},
{
"form": "こ",
"raw_tags": [
"カ行五段活用",
"未然形"
]
},
{
"form": "き",
"raw_tags": [
"カ行五段活用",
"連用形"
]
},
{
"form": "い",
"raw_tags": [
"カ行五段活用",
"連用形"
]
},
{
"form": "く",
"raw_tags": [
"カ行五段活用",
"終止形"
]
},
{
"form": "く",
"raw_tags": [
"カ行五段活用",
"連体形"
]
},
{
"form": "け",
"raw_tags": [
"カ行五段活用",
"仮定形"
]
},
{
"form": "け",
"raw_tags": [
"カ行五段活用",
"命令形"
]
},
{
"form": "なげかない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"否定"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + ない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"否定"
]
},
{
"form": "なげこう",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"意志・勧誘"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形音便 + う",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"意志・勧誘"
]
},
{
"form": "なげきます",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"丁寧"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + ます",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"丁寧"
]
},
{
"form": "なげいた",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"過去・完了・状態"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形音便 + た",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"過去・完了・状態"
]
},
{
"form": "なげく",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"言い切り"
]
},
{
"form": "終止形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"言い切り"
]
},
{
"form": "なげくこと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"名詞化"
]
},
{
"form": "連体形 + こと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"名詞化"
]
},
{
"form": "なげけば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "仮定形 + ば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "なげけ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"命令"
]
},
{
"form": "命令形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"命令"
]
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "嘆じる"
},
{
"word": "嘆息"
},
{
"word": "愁嘆"
},
{
"word": "悲嘆"
},
{
"word": "嘆傷"
},
{
"word": "悲傷"
},
{
"word": "痛嘆"
},
{
"word": "嗟嘆"
},
{
"word": "長嘆"
},
{
"word": "憤慨"
},
{
"word": "慷慨"
},
{
"word": "悲憤"
},
{
"word": "慨嘆"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"悲しみなどの気持ちを声などにして表す。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "なげく",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[nàgéꜜkù]",
"tags": [
"Nakadaka"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[na̠ɡe̞kɯ̟ᵝ]"
},
{
"form": "なげく",
"raw_tags": [
"京阪式"
],
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "grieve"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "lament"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "deplore"
}
],
"word": "なげく"
}
Download raw JSONL data for なげく meaning in All languages combined (4.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-29 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (70a4daf and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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