See となふ on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
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"name": "古典日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古典日本語 動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古典日本語 動詞 ハ下二",
"parents": [],
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}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "となへ",
"raw_tags": [
"とな-ふ 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ha-row",
"shimonidan",
"nidan",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "となへ",
"raw_tags": [
"とな-ふ 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ha-row",
"shimonidan",
"nidan",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "となふ",
"raw_tags": [
"とな-ふ 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ha-row",
"shimonidan",
"nidan",
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "となふる",
"raw_tags": [
"とな-ふ 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ha-row",
"shimonidan",
"nidan",
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "となふれ",
"raw_tags": [
"とな-ふ 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ha-row",
"shimonidan",
"nidan",
"realis"
]
},
{
"form": "となへよ",
"raw_tags": [
"とな-ふ 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ha-row",
"shimonidan",
"nidan",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"lang": "古典日本語",
"lang_code": "ojp",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（呪文・経文などを）声に出して言う。"
],
"id": "ja-となふ-ojp-verb-PFLFNBv0",
"ruby": [
[
"声",
"こえ"
],
[
"出",
"だ"
],
[
"言",
"い"
]
]
}
],
"tags": [
"ha-row",
"nidan",
"shimonidan"
],
"word": "となふ"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古典日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古典日本語 動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古典日本語 動詞 ハ下二",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
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"forms": [
{
"form": "となへ",
"raw_tags": [
"とな-ふ 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ha-row",
"shimonidan",
"nidan",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "となへ",
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"とな-ふ 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ha-row",
"shimonidan",
"nidan",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "となふ",
"raw_tags": [
"とな-ふ 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ha-row",
"shimonidan",
"nidan",
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "となふる",
"raw_tags": [
"とな-ふ 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ha-row",
"shimonidan",
"nidan",
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "となふれ",
"raw_tags": [
"とな-ふ 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ha-row",
"shimonidan",
"nidan",
"realis"
]
},
{
"form": "となへよ",
"raw_tags": [
"とな-ふ 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ha-row",
"shimonidan",
"nidan",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"lang": "古典日本語",
"lang_code": "ojp",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"一つに整える。"
],
"id": "ja-となふ-ojp-verb-IvPsg5vy",
"ruby": [
[
"一",
"ひと"
],
[
"整",
"ととの"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"（耳などを）澄ます。"
],
"id": "ja-となふ-ojp-verb-OpMelhR2",
"ruby": [
[
"澄",
"す"
]
]
}
],
"tags": [
"ha-row",
"nidan",
"shimonidan"
],
"word": "となふ"
}
{
"categories": [
"古典日本語",
"古典日本語 動詞",
"古典日本語 動詞 ハ下二"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "となへ",
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"とな-ふ 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ha-row",
"shimonidan",
"nidan",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "となへ",
"raw_tags": [
"とな-ふ 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ha-row",
"shimonidan",
"nidan",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "となふ",
"raw_tags": [
"とな-ふ 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ha-row",
"shimonidan",
"nidan",
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "となふる",
"raw_tags": [
"とな-ふ 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ha-row",
"shimonidan",
"nidan",
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "となふれ",
"raw_tags": [
"とな-ふ 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ha-row",
"shimonidan",
"nidan",
"realis"
]
},
{
"form": "となへよ",
"raw_tags": [
"とな-ふ 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ha-row",
"shimonidan",
"nidan",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"lang": "古典日本語",
"lang_code": "ojp",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（呪文・経文などを）声に出して言う。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"声",
"こえ"
],
[
"出",
"だ"
],
[
"言",
"い"
]
]
}
],
"tags": [
"ha-row",
"nidan",
"shimonidan"
],
"word": "となふ"
}
{
"categories": [
"古典日本語",
"古典日本語 動詞",
"古典日本語 動詞 ハ下二"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "となへ",
"raw_tags": [
"とな-ふ 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ha-row",
"shimonidan",
"nidan",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "となへ",
"raw_tags": [
"とな-ふ 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ha-row",
"shimonidan",
"nidan",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "となふ",
"raw_tags": [
"とな-ふ 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ha-row",
"shimonidan",
"nidan",
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "となふる",
"raw_tags": [
"とな-ふ 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ha-row",
"shimonidan",
"nidan",
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "となふれ",
"raw_tags": [
"とな-ふ 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ha-row",
"shimonidan",
"nidan",
"realis"
]
},
{
"form": "となへよ",
"raw_tags": [
"とな-ふ 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ha-row",
"shimonidan",
"nidan",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"lang": "古典日本語",
"lang_code": "ojp",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"一つに整える。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"一",
"ひと"
],
[
"整",
"ととの"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"（耳などを）澄ます。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"澄",
"す"
]
]
}
],
"tags": [
"ha-row",
"nidan",
"shimonidan"
],
"word": "となふ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for となふ meaning in All languages combined (2.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-14 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-12-01 using wiktextract (e2469cc and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.