See とぐ on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 動詞 ガ五",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"鋭（と）しと同語根。"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "研ぐ"
},
{
"form": "磨ぐ"
},
{
"form": "と",
"raw_tags": [
"ガ行五段活用",
"語幹"
]
},
{
"form": "が",
"raw_tags": [
"ガ行五段活用",
"未然形"
]
},
{
"form": "ご",
"raw_tags": [
"ガ行五段活用",
"未然形"
]
},
{
"form": "ぎ",
"raw_tags": [
"ガ行五段活用",
"連用形"
]
},
{
"form": "い",
"raw_tags": [
"ガ行五段活用",
"連用形"
]
},
{
"form": "ぐ",
"raw_tags": [
"ガ行五段活用",
"終止形"
]
},
{
"form": "ぐ",
"raw_tags": [
"ガ行五段活用",
"連体形"
]
},
{
"form": "げ",
"raw_tags": [
"ガ行五段活用",
"仮定形"
]
},
{
"form": "げ",
"raw_tags": [
"ガ行五段活用",
"命令形"
]
},
{
"form": "とがない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"否定"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + ない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"否定"
]
},
{
"form": "とごう",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"意志・勧誘"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形音便 + う",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"意志・勧誘"
]
},
{
"form": "とぎます",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"丁寧"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + ます",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"丁寧"
]
},
{
"form": "といだ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"過去・完了・状態"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形音便 + だ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"過去・完了・状態"
]
},
{
"form": "とぐ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"言い切り"
]
},
{
"form": "終止形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"言い切り"
]
},
{
"form": "とぐこと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"名詞化"
]
},
{
"form": "連体形 + こと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"名詞化"
]
},
{
"form": "とげば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "仮定形 + ば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "とげ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"命令"
]
},
{
"form": "命令形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"命令"
]
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"刃物を砥石などで鋭くする。"
],
"id": "ja-とぐ-ja-verb-IxPsIDa7"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "特に米を水で洗い、糠を取るときに用いる。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"水で洗って光沢を出す。"
],
"id": "ja-とぐ-ja-verb-qmnOfJkt"
},
{
"glosses": [
"磨いてつやを出す。"
],
"id": "ja-とぐ-ja-verb-YhZJVWQX"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "とぐ",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[tóꜜgù]",
"tags": [
"Atamadaka"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[to̞ɡɯ̟ᵝ]"
},
{
"form": "とぐ",
"raw_tags": [
"京阪式"
],
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "sharpen"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "whet"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "grind"
},
{
"lang": "オランダ語",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "slijpen"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "wash"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "polish"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "burnish"
}
],
"word": "とぐ"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古典日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古典日本語 動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "遂ぐ"
}
],
"lang": "古典日本語",
"lang_code": "ojp",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"遂げる。"
],
"id": "ja-とぐ-ojp-verb-a1CXSr2O"
}
],
"word": "とぐ"
}
{
"categories": [
"古典日本語",
"古典日本語 動詞"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "遂ぐ"
}
],
"lang": "古典日本語",
"lang_code": "ojp",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"遂げる。"
]
}
],
"word": "とぐ"
}
{
"categories": [
"日本語",
"日本語 動詞",
"日本語 動詞 ガ五",
"日本語 国際音声記号あり"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"鋭（と）しと同語根。"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "研ぐ"
},
{
"form": "磨ぐ"
},
{
"form": "と",
"raw_tags": [
"ガ行五段活用",
"語幹"
]
},
{
"form": "が",
"raw_tags": [
"ガ行五段活用",
"未然形"
]
},
{
"form": "ご",
"raw_tags": [
"ガ行五段活用",
"未然形"
]
},
{
"form": "ぎ",
"raw_tags": [
"ガ行五段活用",
"連用形"
]
},
{
"form": "い",
"raw_tags": [
"ガ行五段活用",
"連用形"
]
},
{
"form": "ぐ",
"raw_tags": [
"ガ行五段活用",
"終止形"
]
},
{
"form": "ぐ",
"raw_tags": [
"ガ行五段活用",
"連体形"
]
},
{
"form": "げ",
"raw_tags": [
"ガ行五段活用",
"仮定形"
]
},
{
"form": "げ",
"raw_tags": [
"ガ行五段活用",
"命令形"
]
},
{
"form": "とがない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"否定"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + ない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"否定"
]
},
{
"form": "とごう",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"意志・勧誘"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形音便 + う",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"意志・勧誘"
]
},
{
"form": "とぎます",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"丁寧"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + ます",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"丁寧"
]
},
{
"form": "といだ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"過去・完了・状態"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形音便 + だ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"過去・完了・状態"
]
},
{
"form": "とぐ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"言い切り"
]
},
{
"form": "終止形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"言い切り"
]
},
{
"form": "とぐこと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"名詞化"
]
},
{
"form": "連体形 + こと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"名詞化"
]
},
{
"form": "とげば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "仮定形 + ば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "とげ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"命令"
]
},
{
"form": "命令形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"命令"
]
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"刃物を砥石などで鋭くする。"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "特に米を水で洗い、糠を取るときに用いる。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"水で洗って光沢を出す。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"磨いてつやを出す。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "とぐ",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[tóꜜgù]",
"tags": [
"Atamadaka"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[to̞ɡɯ̟ᵝ]"
},
{
"form": "とぐ",
"raw_tags": [
"京阪式"
],
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "sharpen"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "whet"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "grind"
},
{
"lang": "オランダ語",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "slijpen"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "wash"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "polish"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "burnish"
}
],
"word": "とぐ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for とぐ meaning in All languages combined (3.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-15 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (2de260d and c8c706e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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