"つむぐ" meaning in All languages combined

See つむぐ on Wiktionary

Verb [日本語]

Forms: 紡ぐ [kanji], つむ, [imperfective], [imperfective], [continuative], [continuative], [terminal], [attributive], [hypothetical], [imperative], つむがない [negative], 未然形 + ない [negative], つむごう, 未然形音便 + う, つむぎます [polite], 連用形 + ます [polite], つむいだ [past, completive], 連用形音便 + だ [past, completive], つむぐ [definitive], 終止形のみ [definitive], つむぐこと [noun-from-verb], 連体形 + こと [noun-from-verb], つむげば, 仮定形 + ば, つむげ [imperative], 命令形のみ [imperative]
  1. 綿や繭から繊維を引き出し撚りをかけて糸にする。
    Sense id: ja-つむぐ-ja-verb-R~ntZssA
  2. 言葉や音などを組み合わせる。そのようにして文章や作品を作る。
    Sense id: ja-つむぐ-ja-verb-bbF0IyxC
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 動詞 ガ五",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "紡ぐ",
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つむ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ガ行五段活用",
        "語幹"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "が",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ガ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ご",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ガ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぎ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ガ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "い",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ガ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぐ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ガ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぐ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ガ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "げ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ガ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "げ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ガ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つむがない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形 + ない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つむごう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "意志・勧誘"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形音便 + う",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "意志・勧誘"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つむぎます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形 + ます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つむいだ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形音便 + だ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つむぐ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終止形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つむぐこと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連体形 + こと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つむげば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "仮定形 + ば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つむげ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "命令形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "綿や繭から繊維を引き出し撚りをかけて糸にする。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-つむぐ-ja-verb-R~ntZssA"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "言葉や音などを組み合わせる。そのようにして文章や作品を作る。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-つむぐ-ja-verb-bbF0IyxC"
    }
  ],
  "word": "つむぐ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "日本語",
    "日本語 動詞",
    "日本語 動詞 ガ五"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "紡ぐ",
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つむ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ガ行五段活用",
        "語幹"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "が",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ガ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ご",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ガ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぎ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ガ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "い",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ガ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぐ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ガ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぐ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ガ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "げ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ガ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "げ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ガ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つむがない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形 + ない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つむごう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "意志・勧誘"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形音便 + う",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "意志・勧誘"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つむぎます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形 + ます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つむいだ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形音便 + だ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つむぐ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終止形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つむぐこと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連体形 + こと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つむげば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "仮定形 + ば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つむげ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "命令形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "綿や繭から繊維を引き出し撚りをかけて糸にする。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "言葉や音などを組み合わせる。そのようにして文章や作品を作る。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "つむぐ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for つむぐ meaning in All languages combined (2.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-04 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.