See たもつ on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 動詞 タ五",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"手 + 持つ"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "保つ"
},
{
"form": "たも",
"raw_tags": [
"タ行五段活用",
"語幹"
]
},
{
"form": "た",
"raw_tags": [
"タ行五段活用",
"未然形"
]
},
{
"form": "と",
"raw_tags": [
"タ行五段活用",
"未然形"
]
},
{
"form": "ち",
"raw_tags": [
"タ行五段活用",
"連用形"
]
},
{
"form": "っ",
"raw_tags": [
"タ行五段活用",
"連用形"
]
},
{
"form": "つ",
"raw_tags": [
"タ行五段活用",
"終止形"
]
},
{
"form": "つ",
"raw_tags": [
"タ行五段活用",
"連体形"
]
},
{
"form": "て",
"raw_tags": [
"タ行五段活用",
"仮定形"
]
},
{
"form": "て",
"raw_tags": [
"タ行五段活用",
"命令形"
]
},
{
"form": "たもたない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"否定"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + ない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"否定"
]
},
{
"form": "たもとう",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"意志・勧誘"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形音便 + う",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"意志・勧誘"
]
},
{
"form": "たもちます",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"丁寧"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + ます",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"丁寧"
]
},
{
"form": "たもった",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"過去・完了・状態"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形音便 + た",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"過去・完了・状態"
]
},
{
"form": "たもつ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"言い切り"
]
},
{
"form": "終止形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"言い切り"
]
},
{
"form": "たもつこと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"名詞化"
]
},
{
"form": "連体形 + こと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"名詞化"
]
},
{
"form": "たもてば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "仮定形 + ば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "たもて",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"命令"
]
},
{
"form": "命令形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"命令"
]
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 他動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "一定の距離を保つ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ある状態を変えずに続ける。維持する。"
],
"id": "ja-たもつ-ja-verb-N1Urs0pk",
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 他動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "面目を保つ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"よい状態を保持する。そこなわないようにする。"
],
"id": "ja-たもつ-ja-verb-EvxPfEl7",
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 自動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "寿命が保つ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ある状態が変わらずに続く。もつ。"
],
"id": "ja-たもつ-ja-verb-VR9iXSMI",
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "たもつ",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[tàmóꜜtsù]",
"tags": [
"Nakadaka"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ta̠mo̞t͡sɨᵝ]"
},
{
"form": "たもつ",
"raw_tags": [
"京阪式"
],
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
}
],
"word": "たもつ"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "保つ"
}
],
"lang": "古典日本語",
"lang_code": "ojp",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"保つ。"
],
"id": "ja-たもつ-ojp-verb-83o1LUMz"
},
{
"glosses": [
"治める。"
],
"id": "ja-たもつ-ojp-verb-OlPNx5ev",
"ruby": [
[
"治",
"おさ"
]
]
}
],
"word": "たもつ"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "保つ"
}
],
"lang": "古典日本語",
"lang_code": "ojp",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"保つ。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"治める。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"治",
"おさ"
]
]
}
],
"word": "たもつ"
}
{
"categories": [
"日本語",
"日本語 動詞",
"日本語 動詞 タ五",
"日本語 国際音声記号あり"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"手 + 持つ"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "保つ"
},
{
"form": "たも",
"raw_tags": [
"タ行五段活用",
"語幹"
]
},
{
"form": "た",
"raw_tags": [
"タ行五段活用",
"未然形"
]
},
{
"form": "と",
"raw_tags": [
"タ行五段活用",
"未然形"
]
},
{
"form": "ち",
"raw_tags": [
"タ行五段活用",
"連用形"
]
},
{
"form": "っ",
"raw_tags": [
"タ行五段活用",
"連用形"
]
},
{
"form": "つ",
"raw_tags": [
"タ行五段活用",
"終止形"
]
},
{
"form": "つ",
"raw_tags": [
"タ行五段活用",
"連体形"
]
},
{
"form": "て",
"raw_tags": [
"タ行五段活用",
"仮定形"
]
},
{
"form": "て",
"raw_tags": [
"タ行五段活用",
"命令形"
]
},
{
"form": "たもたない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"否定"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + ない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"否定"
]
},
{
"form": "たもとう",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"意志・勧誘"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形音便 + う",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"意志・勧誘"
]
},
{
"form": "たもちます",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"丁寧"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + ます",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"丁寧"
]
},
{
"form": "たもった",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"過去・完了・状態"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形音便 + た",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"過去・完了・状態"
]
},
{
"form": "たもつ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"言い切り"
]
},
{
"form": "終止形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"言い切り"
]
},
{
"form": "たもつこと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"名詞化"
]
},
{
"form": "連体形 + こと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"名詞化"
]
},
{
"form": "たもてば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "仮定形 + ば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "たもて",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"命令"
]
},
{
"form": "命令形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"命令"
]
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"日本語 他動詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "一定の距離を保つ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ある状態を変えずに続ける。維持する。"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"日本語 他動詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "面目を保つ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"よい状態を保持する。そこなわないようにする。"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"日本語 自動詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "寿命が保つ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ある状態が変わらずに続く。もつ。"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "たもつ",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[tàmóꜜtsù]",
"tags": [
"Nakadaka"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ta̠mo̞t͡sɨᵝ]"
},
{
"form": "たもつ",
"raw_tags": [
"京阪式"
],
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
}
],
"word": "たもつ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for たもつ meaning in All languages combined (3.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-29 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (70a4daf and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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