See たのしむ on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 動詞 マ五",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語_古典日本語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"古典日本語「たのしむ」 < 「たのし」の動詞化"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "楽しむ",
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
},
{
"form": "たのしま",
"raw_tags": [
"たのし-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"godan",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "たのしも",
"raw_tags": [
"たのし-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"godan",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "たのしみ",
"raw_tags": [
"たのし-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"godan",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "たのしん",
"raw_tags": [
"たのし-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"godan",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "たのしむ",
"raw_tags": [
"たのし-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"godan",
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "たのしむ",
"raw_tags": [
"たのし-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"godan",
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "たのしめ",
"raw_tags": [
"たのし-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"godan",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "たのしめ",
"raw_tags": [
"たのし-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"godan",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "たのしまない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"未然形 + ない"
],
"tags": [
"negative",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "たのしもう",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"未然形音便 + う"
],
"tags": [
"volitional",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "たのしみます",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"連用形 + ます"
],
"tags": [
"polite",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "たのしんだ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"連用形音便 + だ"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "たのしむ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"終止形のみ"
],
"tags": [
"definitive",
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "たのしむこと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"連体形 + こと"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb",
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "たのしめば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"仮定形 + ば"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "たのしめ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"命令形のみ"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "たのしい"
},
{
"word": "たのしみ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"そのものの良さを味わう。"
],
"id": "ja-たのしむ-ja-verb-9P4cK9wC"
},
{
"glosses": [
"自分の好きなことをする。"
],
"id": "ja-たのしむ-ja-verb-3g4bikkv"
},
{
"glosses": [
"ある事の実現を心待ちにする。"
],
"id": "ja-たのしむ-ja-verb-iBHil2bw"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "たのしむ",
"roman": "[tànóshíꜜmù]",
"tags": [
"Nakadaka",
"Tokyo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ta̠no̞ɕimɯ̟ᵝ]"
},
{
"other": "たのしむ",
"tags": [
"Heiban",
"Kyoto",
"Osaka"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"godan",
"ma-row"
],
"word": "たのしむ"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古典日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古典日本語 動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古典日本語 動詞 マ四",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"「たのし」の動詞化"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "たのしま",
"raw_tags": [
"たのし-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"yodan",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "たのしみ",
"raw_tags": [
"たのし-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"yodan",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "たのしむ",
"raw_tags": [
"たのし-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"yodan",
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "たのしむ",
"raw_tags": [
"たのし-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"yodan",
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "たのしめ",
"raw_tags": [
"たのし-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"yodan",
"realis"
]
},
{
"form": "たのしめ",
"raw_tags": [
"たのし-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"yodan",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"lang": "古典日本語",
"lang_code": "ojp",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"たのしむ。"
],
"id": "ja-たのしむ-ojp-verb-g0qnZ7Z3"
},
{
"glosses": [
"富む。"
],
"id": "ja-たのしむ-ojp-verb-cVD7ZB-H",
"ruby": [
[
"富",
"と"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "たのしぶ"
}
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"yodan"
],
"word": "たのしむ"
}
{
"categories": [
"古典日本語",
"古典日本語 動詞",
"古典日本語 動詞 マ四"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"「たのし」の動詞化"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "たのしま",
"raw_tags": [
"たのし-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"yodan",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "たのしみ",
"raw_tags": [
"たのし-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"yodan",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "たのしむ",
"raw_tags": [
"たのし-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"yodan",
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "たのしむ",
"raw_tags": [
"たのし-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"yodan",
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "たのしめ",
"raw_tags": [
"たのし-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"yodan",
"realis"
]
},
{
"form": "たのしめ",
"raw_tags": [
"たのし-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"yodan",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"lang": "古典日本語",
"lang_code": "ojp",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"たのしむ。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"富む。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"富",
"と"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "たのしぶ"
}
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"yodan"
],
"word": "たのしむ"
}
{
"categories": [
"日本語",
"日本語 動詞",
"日本語 動詞 マ五",
"日本語 国際音声記号あり",
"日本語_古典日本語由来"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"古典日本語「たのしむ」 < 「たのし」の動詞化"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "楽しむ",
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
},
{
"form": "たのしま",
"raw_tags": [
"たのし-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"godan",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "たのしも",
"raw_tags": [
"たのし-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"godan",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "たのしみ",
"raw_tags": [
"たのし-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"godan",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "たのしん",
"raw_tags": [
"たのし-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"godan",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "たのしむ",
"raw_tags": [
"たのし-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"godan",
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "たのしむ",
"raw_tags": [
"たのし-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"godan",
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "たのしめ",
"raw_tags": [
"たのし-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"godan",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "たのしめ",
"raw_tags": [
"たのし-む 動詞活用表（日本語の活用）"
],
"tags": [
"ma-row",
"godan",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "たのしまない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"未然形 + ない"
],
"tags": [
"negative",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "たのしもう",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"未然形音便 + う"
],
"tags": [
"volitional",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "たのしみます",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"連用形 + ます"
],
"tags": [
"polite",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "たのしんだ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"連用形音便 + だ"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "たのしむ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"終止形のみ"
],
"tags": [
"definitive",
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "たのしむこと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"連体形 + こと"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb",
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "たのしめば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"仮定形 + ば"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "たのしめ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"命令形のみ"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "たのしい"
},
{
"word": "たのしみ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"そのものの良さを味わう。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"自分の好きなことをする。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ある事の実現を心待ちにする。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "たのしむ",
"roman": "[tànóshíꜜmù]",
"tags": [
"Nakadaka",
"Tokyo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ta̠no̞ɕimɯ̟ᵝ]"
},
{
"other": "たのしむ",
"tags": [
"Heiban",
"Kyoto",
"Osaka"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"godan",
"ma-row"
],
"word": "たのしむ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for たのしむ meaning in All languages combined (4.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-22 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-12-20 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.