"ただよう" meaning in All languages combined

See ただよう on Wiktionary

Verb [日本語]

IPA: [ta̠da̠jo̞ɯ̟ᵝ]
Forms: 漂う [kanji], ただよふ, ただよわ [wa-row, godan, imperfective], ただよお [wa-row, godan, imperfective], ただよい [wa-row, godan, continuative], ただよっ [wa-row, godan, continuative], ただよう [wa-row, godan, terminal], ただよう [wa-row, godan, attributive], ただよえ [wa-row, godan, hypothetical], ただよえ [wa-row, godan, imperative], ただよわない [negative, imperfective], ただよおう [volitional, imperfective], ただよいます [polite, continuative], ただよった [past, completive, continuative], ただよう [definitive, terminal], ただようこと [noun-from-verb, attributive], ただよえば [conditional, hypothetical], ただよえ [imperative]
  1. 水面や空中に浮いて揺れ動く。
    Sense id: ja-ただよう-ja-verb-VvZHJVlz
  2. 当てもなく歩き回る。
    Sense id: ja-ただよう-ja-verb-nzP6D6x7
  3. 香りなどが風に運ばれてくる。
    Sense id: ja-ただよう-ja-verb-cxyepgJS
  4. ある雰囲気などが感じられる。
    Sense id: ja-ただよう-ja-verb-9mBeaP7Q
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 動詞 ワ五",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語_古典日本語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "古典日本語 ただよふ から。"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "漂う",
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ただよふ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "歴史的仮名遣い"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ただよわ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ただよ-う 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "wa-row",
        "godan",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ただよお",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ただよ-う 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "wa-row",
        "godan",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ただよい",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ただよ-う 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "wa-row",
        "godan",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ただよっ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ただよ-う 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "wa-row",
        "godan",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ただよう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ただよ-う 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "wa-row",
        "godan",
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ただよう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ただよ-う 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "wa-row",
        "godan",
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ただよえ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ただよ-う 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "wa-row",
        "godan",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ただよえ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ただよ-う 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "wa-row",
        "godan",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ただよわない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "未然形 + ない"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ただよおう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "未然形音便 + う"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "volitional",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ただよいます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "連用形 + ます"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ただよった",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "連用形音便 + た"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ただよう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "終止形のみ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive",
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ただようこと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "連体形 + こと"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ただよえば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "仮定形 + ば"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ただよえ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "命令形のみ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "水面や空中に浮いて揺れ動く。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-ただよう-ja-verb-VvZHJVlz"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "当てもなく歩き回る。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-ただよう-ja-verb-nzP6D6x7"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "香りなどが風に運ばれてくる。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-ただよう-ja-verb-cxyepgJS"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ある雰囲気などが感じられる。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-ただよう-ja-verb-9mBeaP7Q"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ただよう",
      "roman": "[tàdáyóꜜù]",
      "tags": [
        "Nakadaka",
        "Tokyo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ta̠da̠jo̞ɯ̟ᵝ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "ただよう",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban",
        "Kyoto",
        "Osaka"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "godan",
    "wa-row"
  ],
  "word": "ただよう"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "日本語",
    "日本語 動詞",
    "日本語 動詞 ワ五",
    "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
    "日本語_古典日本語由来"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "古典日本語 ただよふ から。"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "漂う",
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ただよふ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "歴史的仮名遣い"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ただよわ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ただよ-う 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "wa-row",
        "godan",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ただよお",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ただよ-う 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "wa-row",
        "godan",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ただよい",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ただよ-う 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "wa-row",
        "godan",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ただよっ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ただよ-う 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "wa-row",
        "godan",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ただよう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ただよ-う 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "wa-row",
        "godan",
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ただよう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ただよ-う 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "wa-row",
        "godan",
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ただよえ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ただよ-う 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "wa-row",
        "godan",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ただよえ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ただよ-う 動詞活用表(日本語の活用)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "wa-row",
        "godan",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ただよわない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "未然形 + ない"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ただよおう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "未然形音便 + う"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "volitional",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ただよいます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "連用形 + ます"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ただよった",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "連用形音便 + た"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ただよう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "終止形のみ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive",
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ただようこと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "連体形 + こと"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ただよえば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "仮定形 + ば"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ただよえ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "命令形のみ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "水面や空中に浮いて揺れ動く。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "当てもなく歩き回る。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "香りなどが風に運ばれてくる。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ある雰囲気などが感じられる。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ただよう",
      "roman": "[tàdáyóꜜù]",
      "tags": [
        "Nakadaka",
        "Tokyo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ta̠da̠jo̞ɯ̟ᵝ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "ただよう",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban",
        "Kyoto",
        "Osaka"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "godan",
    "wa-row"
  ],
  "word": "ただよう"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ただよう meaning in All languages combined (3.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-14 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-12-01 using wiktextract (e2469cc and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.