See たたむ on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "ひろげる"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 動詞 マ五",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "おりたたむ"
},
{
"word": "たたみかける"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "畳む"
},
{
"form": "たた",
"raw_tags": [
"マ行五段活用",
"語幹"
]
},
{
"form": "ま",
"raw_tags": [
"マ行五段活用",
"未然形"
]
},
{
"form": "も",
"raw_tags": [
"マ行五段活用",
"未然形"
]
},
{
"form": "み",
"raw_tags": [
"マ行五段活用",
"連用形"
]
},
{
"form": "ん",
"raw_tags": [
"マ行五段活用",
"連用形"
]
},
{
"form": "む",
"raw_tags": [
"マ行五段活用",
"終止形"
]
},
{
"form": "む",
"raw_tags": [
"マ行五段活用",
"連体形"
]
},
{
"form": "め",
"raw_tags": [
"マ行五段活用",
"仮定形"
]
},
{
"form": "め",
"raw_tags": [
"マ行五段活用",
"命令形"
]
},
{
"form": "たたまない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"否定"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + ない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"否定"
]
},
{
"form": "たたもう",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"意志・勧誘"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形音便 + う",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"意志・勧誘"
]
},
{
"form": "たたみます",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"丁寧"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + ます",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"丁寧"
]
},
{
"form": "たたんだ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"過去・完了・状態"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形音便 + だ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"過去・完了・状態"
]
},
{
"form": "たたむ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"言い切り"
]
},
{
"form": "終止形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"言い切り"
]
},
{
"form": "たたむこと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"名詞化"
]
},
{
"form": "連体形 + こと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"名詞化"
]
},
{
"form": "たためば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "仮定形 + ば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "たため",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"命令"
]
},
{
"form": "命令形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"命令"
]
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"折って重ねる。小さく折りまとめる。"
],
"id": "ja-たたむ-ja-verb-wjzNZoam"
},
{
"glosses": [
"幾重にも積み重ねる。折り重ねる。"
],
"id": "ja-たたむ-ja-verb-OfW7rLLZ"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "傘をたたむ。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"広がっているものを閉じる。すぼめる。"
],
"id": "ja-たたむ-ja-verb-bvdZFwVY"
},
{
"glosses": [
"家や店などを片付けて他へ移り住むこと。"
],
"id": "ja-たたむ-ja-verb-EKH8QyKs"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "胸に畳んでおく。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"表に示さず、心の中に秘める。"
],
"id": "ja-たたむ-ja-verb-QKnrWZyl"
},
{
"glosses": [
"責め弱らせる。いじめる。"
],
"id": "ja-たたむ-ja-verb-zFPBcycM"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 俗語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "畳んでしまえ。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"人を殺すこと。"
],
"id": "ja-たたむ-ja-verb-A6TKL3Ix",
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "たたむ",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[tàtámú]",
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ta̠ta̠mɯ̟ᵝ]"
},
{
"form": "たたむ",
"raw_tags": [
"京阪式"
],
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "おりかさねる"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "イタリア語",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "piegare"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "fold"
},
{
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"word": "개다"
},
{
"lang": "ラテン語",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "plicāre"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "furl"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "bear in mind"
}
],
"word": "たたむ"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古典日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古典日本語 動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "たたみ"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "畳む"
}
],
"lang": "古典日本語",
"lang_code": "ojp",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"積み重なる、折り重なる。"
],
"id": "ja-たたむ-ojp-verb-wS3KcOnl",
"ruby": [
[
"積",
"つ"
],
[
"重",
"かさ"
],
[
"折",
"お"
],
[
"重",
"かさ"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"積み重ねる、折り重ねる。"
],
"id": "ja-たたむ-ojp-verb-Q7vshl1s",
"ruby": [
[
"積",
"つ"
],
[
"重",
"かさ"
],
[
"折",
"お"
],
[
"重",
"かさ"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"片付ける。"
],
"id": "ja-たたむ-ojp-verb-zLKEDc2F",
"ruby": [
[
"片",
"かた"
],
[
"付",
"づ"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"潰す。"
],
"id": "ja-たたむ-ojp-verb-OKk2Yd2o",
"ruby": [
[
"潰",
"つぶ"
]
]
}
],
"word": "たたむ"
}
{
"categories": [
"古典日本語",
"古典日本語 動詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "たたみ"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "畳む"
}
],
"lang": "古典日本語",
"lang_code": "ojp",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"積み重なる、折り重なる。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"積",
"つ"
],
[
"重",
"かさ"
],
[
"折",
"お"
],
[
"重",
"かさ"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"積み重ねる、折り重ねる。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"積",
"つ"
],
[
"重",
"かさ"
],
[
"折",
"お"
],
[
"重",
"かさ"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"片付ける。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"片",
"かた"
],
[
"付",
"づ"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"潰す。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"潰",
"つぶ"
]
]
}
],
"word": "たたむ"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "ひろげる"
}
],
"categories": [
"日本語",
"日本語 動詞",
"日本語 動詞 マ五",
"日本語 国際音声記号あり"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "おりたたむ"
},
{
"word": "たたみかける"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "畳む"
},
{
"form": "たた",
"raw_tags": [
"マ行五段活用",
"語幹"
]
},
{
"form": "ま",
"raw_tags": [
"マ行五段活用",
"未然形"
]
},
{
"form": "も",
"raw_tags": [
"マ行五段活用",
"未然形"
]
},
{
"form": "み",
"raw_tags": [
"マ行五段活用",
"連用形"
]
},
{
"form": "ん",
"raw_tags": [
"マ行五段活用",
"連用形"
]
},
{
"form": "む",
"raw_tags": [
"マ行五段活用",
"終止形"
]
},
{
"form": "む",
"raw_tags": [
"マ行五段活用",
"連体形"
]
},
{
"form": "め",
"raw_tags": [
"マ行五段活用",
"仮定形"
]
},
{
"form": "め",
"raw_tags": [
"マ行五段活用",
"命令形"
]
},
{
"form": "たたまない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"否定"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + ない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"否定"
]
},
{
"form": "たたもう",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"意志・勧誘"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形音便 + う",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"意志・勧誘"
]
},
{
"form": "たたみます",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"丁寧"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + ます",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"丁寧"
]
},
{
"form": "たたんだ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"過去・完了・状態"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形音便 + だ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"過去・完了・状態"
]
},
{
"form": "たたむ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"言い切り"
]
},
{
"form": "終止形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"言い切り"
]
},
{
"form": "たたむこと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"名詞化"
]
},
{
"form": "連体形 + こと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"名詞化"
]
},
{
"form": "たためば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "仮定形 + ば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "たため",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"命令"
]
},
{
"form": "命令形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"命令"
]
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"折って重ねる。小さく折りまとめる。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"幾重にも積み重ねる。折り重ねる。"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "傘をたたむ。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"広がっているものを閉じる。すぼめる。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"家や店などを片付けて他へ移り住むこと。"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "胸に畳んでおく。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"表に示さず、心の中に秘める。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"責め弱らせる。いじめる。"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"日本語 俗語"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "畳んでしまえ。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"人を殺すこと。"
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "たたむ",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[tàtámú]",
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ta̠ta̠mɯ̟ᵝ]"
},
{
"form": "たたむ",
"raw_tags": [
"京阪式"
],
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "おりかさねる"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "イタリア語",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "piegare"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "fold"
},
{
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"word": "개다"
},
{
"lang": "ラテン語",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "plicāre"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "furl"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "bear in mind"
}
],
"word": "たたむ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for たたむ meaning in All languages combined (4.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-29 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (70a4daf and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.