See きそう on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 動詞 ワ五",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語_古典日本語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"古典日本語きそふ"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "競う",
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
},
{
"form": "きそ",
"raw_tags": [
"ワ行五段活用",
"語幹"
]
},
{
"form": "わ",
"raw_tags": [
"ワ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "お",
"raw_tags": [
"ワ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "い",
"raw_tags": [
"ワ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "っ",
"raw_tags": [
"ワ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "う",
"raw_tags": [
"ワ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "う",
"raw_tags": [
"ワ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "え",
"raw_tags": [
"ワ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "え",
"raw_tags": [
"ワ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "きそわない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + ない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きそおう",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"意志・勧誘"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形音便 + う",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"意志・勧誘"
]
},
{
"form": "きそいます",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + ます",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "きそった",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形音便 + た",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "きそう",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "終止形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "きそうこと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "連体形 + こと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "きそえば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "仮定形 + ば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "きそえ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "命令形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 他動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"互いに勝つため負けないように張り合う。競争する。"
],
"id": "ja-きそう-ja-verb-uhpiOykw",
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "きそー",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[kìsóꜜò]",
"tags": [
"Nakadaka"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʲiso̞ː]"
},
{
"homophones": [
"寄贈"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"贈呈"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"奇相"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"珍しい"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"人相"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"奇想"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"帰巣"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"動物が自分の巣へ帰ってくること"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"起草"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"草稿を書くこと"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"基層"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"基盤"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"気層"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"貴僧"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"気相"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"帰葬"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"帰装"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"寄草"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"寄稿"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"箕帚"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"ちりとりと"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"ほうき"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"機窓"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"飛行機の"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"窓"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"綺窓"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"跪奏"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"窺窓"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"耆叟"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "争う"
},
{
"word": "競り合う"
}
],
"word": "きそう"
}
{
"categories": [
"日本語",
"日本語 動詞",
"日本語 動詞 ワ五",
"日本語 国際音声記号あり",
"日本語_古典日本語由来"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"古典日本語きそふ"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "競う",
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
},
{
"form": "きそ",
"raw_tags": [
"ワ行五段活用",
"語幹"
]
},
{
"form": "わ",
"raw_tags": [
"ワ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "お",
"raw_tags": [
"ワ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "い",
"raw_tags": [
"ワ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "っ",
"raw_tags": [
"ワ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "う",
"raw_tags": [
"ワ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "う",
"raw_tags": [
"ワ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "え",
"raw_tags": [
"ワ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "え",
"raw_tags": [
"ワ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "きそわない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + ない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きそおう",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"意志・勧誘"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形音便 + う",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"意志・勧誘"
]
},
{
"form": "きそいます",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + ます",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "きそった",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形音便 + た",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "きそう",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "終止形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "きそうこと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "連体形 + こと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "きそえば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "仮定形 + ば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "きそえ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "命令形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"日本語 他動詞"
],
"glosses": [
"互いに勝つため負けないように張り合う。競争する。"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "きそー",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[kìsóꜜò]",
"tags": [
"Nakadaka"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʲiso̞ː]"
},
{
"homophones": [
"寄贈"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"贈呈"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"奇相"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"珍しい"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"人相"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"奇想"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"帰巣"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"動物が自分の巣へ帰ってくること"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"起草"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"草稿を書くこと"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"基層"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"基盤"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"気層"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"貴僧"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"気相"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"帰葬"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"帰装"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"寄草"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"寄稿"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"箕帚"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"ちりとりと"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"ほうき"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"機窓"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"飛行機の"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"窓"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"綺窓"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"跪奏"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"窺窓"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"耆叟"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "争う"
},
{
"word": "競り合う"
}
],
"word": "きそう"
}
Download raw JSONL data for きそう meaning in All languages combined (4.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-04 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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