See うま on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 馬",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "馬",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"モンゴル語 mori(n) に由来するという説があるが、「梅」（うめ）などと同様、直接的には「馬」の古中国語音（マ）によると考えるのが通説。",
"マ行で始まる固有語は平安以降に成立した語彙の二つの一つ。 もう一つは「梅」（うめ）"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "馬",
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"ruby": [
[
"桜肉",
"さくらにく"
]
],
"word": "桜肉"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ウマ目（奇蹄目）ウマ科に属する動物の総称。"
],
"id": "ja-うま-ja-noun-0~dlKVm4"
},
{
"glosses": [
"1.に属する動物のうち、家畜として繁殖されている種に分類されているもの。ウマを参照。"
],
"id": "ja-うま-ja-noun-Z4-wEFgf"
},
{
"glosses": [
"（「馬が合う」の形で）相性、気脈、意気。"
],
"id": "ja-うま-ja-noun-FkEZDovP"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 将棋",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 略語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"竜馬の略称。"
],
"id": "ja-うま-ja-noun-lLPGJSA3",
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
],
"topics": [
"shogi"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "うま",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[ùmáꜜ]",
"tags": [
"Odaka"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɯ̟ᵝma̠]"
},
{
"form": "うま",
"raw_tags": [
"京阪式"
],
"tags": [
"Atamadaka"
]
},
{
"form": "うま",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[ùmáꜜ]",
"tags": [
"Odaka"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɯ̟ᵝma̠]"
},
{
"form": "うま",
"raw_tags": [
"京阪式"
],
"tags": [
"Atamadaka"
]
}
],
"word": "うま"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"モンゴル語 mori(n) に由来するという説があるが、「梅」（うめ）などと同様、直接的には「馬」の古中国語音（マ）によると考えるのが通説。",
"マ行で始まる固有語は平安以降に成立した語彙の二つの一つ。 もう一つは「梅」（うめ）"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "むま"
},
{
"form": "平安期よりしばしば"
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"十二支の第七番目。"
],
"id": "ja-うま-ja-noun-CCkuuSwA"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 方位",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"方位の1つ。方位角180度。南。"
],
"id": "ja-うま-ja-noun-4oFmkAwa",
"raw_tags": [
"方位"
],
"ruby": [
[
"南",
"みなみ"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "うま",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[ùmáꜜ]",
"tags": [
"Odaka"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɯ̟ᵝma̠]"
},
{
"form": "うま",
"raw_tags": [
"京阪式"
],
"tags": [
"Atamadaka"
]
}
],
"word": "うま"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "沖縄語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "沖縄語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "沖縄語 哺乳類",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "沖縄語",
"lang_code": "ryu",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（日本語に同じ）うま。"
],
"id": "ja-うま-ryu-noun-ANS0SZ9q"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "っんま"
},
{
"word": "ぬうま"
}
],
"word": "うま"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古典日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古典日本語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "馬",
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
}
],
"lang": "古典日本語",
"lang_code": "ojp",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古典日本語 動物",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ウマ。"
],
"id": "ja-うま-ojp-noun-Q~DbgyC4",
"raw_tags": [
"動物"
]
}
],
"word": "うま"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古典日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古典日本語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "午",
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
}
],
"lang": "古典日本語",
"lang_code": "ojp",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"干支の7番目。"
],
"id": "ja-うま-ojp-noun-7-bZmnCR"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古典日本語 方位",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"南。"
],
"id": "ja-うま-ojp-noun-NHRxgxTQ",
"raw_tags": [
"方位"
],
"ruby": [
[
"南",
"みなみ"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古典日本語 時間",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"現在の正午頃及びその前後2時間。または正午からの2時間。"
],
"id": "ja-うま-ojp-noun-ptsxlfIZ",
"topics": [
"time"
]
}
],
"word": "うま"
}
{
"categories": [
"古典日本語",
"古典日本語 名詞"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "馬",
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
}
],
"lang": "古典日本語",
"lang_code": "ojp",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"古典日本語 動物"
],
"glosses": [
"ウマ。"
],
"raw_tags": [
"動物"
]
}
],
"word": "うま"
}
{
"categories": [
"古典日本語",
"古典日本語 名詞"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "午",
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
}
],
"lang": "古典日本語",
"lang_code": "ojp",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"干支の7番目。"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"古典日本語 方位"
],
"glosses": [
"南。"
],
"raw_tags": [
"方位"
],
"ruby": [
[
"南",
"みなみ"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"古典日本語 時間"
],
"glosses": [
"現在の正午頃及びその前後2時間。または正午からの2時間。"
],
"topics": [
"time"
]
}
],
"word": "うま"
}
{
"categories": [
"日本語",
"日本語 名詞",
"日本語 国際音声記号あり",
"日本語 馬",
"馬"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"モンゴル語 mori(n) に由来するという説があるが、「梅」（うめ）などと同様、直接的には「馬」の古中国語音（マ）によると考えるのが通説。",
"マ行で始まる固有語は平安以降に成立した語彙の二つの一つ。 もう一つは「梅」（うめ）"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "馬",
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"ruby": [
[
"桜肉",
"さくらにく"
]
],
"word": "桜肉"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ウマ目（奇蹄目）ウマ科に属する動物の総称。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"1.に属する動物のうち、家畜として繁殖されている種に分類されているもの。ウマを参照。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"（「馬が合う」の形で）相性、気脈、意気。"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"日本語 将棋",
"日本語 略語"
],
"glosses": [
"竜馬の略称。"
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
],
"topics": [
"shogi"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "うま",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[ùmáꜜ]",
"tags": [
"Odaka"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɯ̟ᵝma̠]"
},
{
"form": "うま",
"raw_tags": [
"京阪式"
],
"tags": [
"Atamadaka"
]
},
{
"form": "うま",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[ùmáꜜ]",
"tags": [
"Odaka"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɯ̟ᵝma̠]"
},
{
"form": "うま",
"raw_tags": [
"京阪式"
],
"tags": [
"Atamadaka"
]
}
],
"word": "うま"
}
{
"categories": [
"日本語 国際音声記号あり"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"モンゴル語 mori(n) に由来するという説があるが、「梅」（うめ）などと同様、直接的には「馬」の古中国語音（マ）によると考えるのが通説。",
"マ行で始まる固有語は平安以降に成立した語彙の二つの一つ。 もう一つは「梅」（うめ）"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "むま"
},
{
"form": "平安期よりしばしば"
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"十二支の第七番目。"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"日本語 方位"
],
"glosses": [
"方位の1つ。方位角180度。南。"
],
"raw_tags": [
"方位"
],
"ruby": [
[
"南",
"みなみ"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "うま",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[ùmáꜜ]",
"tags": [
"Odaka"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɯ̟ᵝma̠]"
},
{
"form": "うま",
"raw_tags": [
"京阪式"
],
"tags": [
"Atamadaka"
]
}
],
"word": "うま"
}
{
"categories": [
"沖縄語",
"沖縄語 名詞",
"沖縄語 哺乳類"
],
"lang": "沖縄語",
"lang_code": "ryu",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（日本語に同じ）うま。"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "っんま"
},
{
"word": "ぬうま"
}
],
"word": "うま"
}
Download raw JSONL data for うま meaning in All languages combined (3.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-14 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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