See причина on Wiktionary
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{
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}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"スラヴ祖語*pričina"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "причи́на",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pryčýna",
"tags": [
"transliteration"
]
},
{
"form": "причи́ни",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "причи́н",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "ウクライナ語",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"原因。理由。"
],
"id": "ja-причина-uk-noun-BHjyIyH9"
}
],
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"raw_tags": [
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],
"tags": [
"feminine",
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],
"word": "причина"
}
{
"categories": [
{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"name": "ブルガリア語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"name": "ブルガリア語 接尾辞\"-на\"",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"name": "ブルガリア語_スラヴ祖語由来",
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},
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"derived": [
{
"roman": "pričinjávam",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "причиня́вам"
},
{
"roman": "pričinjá",
"sense": "引き起こす",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "причиня́"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"*причия (未証明) < スラヴ祖語*pričina < 印欧祖語*kʷeyH-「整える」 + -на (-na)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "причи́на"
}
],
"lang": "ブルガリア語",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"roman": "čin",
"sense": "地位",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "чин"
},
{
"roman": "náčin",
"sense": "方法",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "на́чин"
},
{
"roman": "čínja",
"sense": "する",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "чи́ня"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"原因。理由。"
],
"id": "ja-причина-bg-noun-BHjyIyH9"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "причина"
}
{
"categories": [
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},
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},
{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "マケドニア語_スラヴ祖語由来",
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"source": "w"
}
],
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"スラヴ祖語*pričina"
],
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{
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],
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}
{
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"tags": [
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],
"word": "сле́дствие"
}
],
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{
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},
{
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"name": "ロシア語",
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"source": "w"
},
{
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{
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},
{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "po pričíne",
"word": "по причи́не"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "キルディン・サーミ語",
"lang_code": "sjd",
"word": "приченҍ"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"スラヴ祖語*pričina",
"при- (pri-) + чин (čin) < スラヴ祖語*činъ"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "причи́на",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "pričína",
"tags": [
"transliteration"
]
},
{
"form": "причи́ны",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "причи́н",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"roman": "obstojátelʹstvo",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "обстоя́тельство"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"roman": "pervopričína",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "первопричи́на"
}
],
"lang": "ロシア語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"roman": "bespričínnostʹ",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "беспричи́нность"
},
{
"roman": "bespričínnyj",
"word": "беспричи́нный"
},
{
"roman": "pričinénije",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "причине́ние"
},
{
"roman": "pričínnostʹ",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "причи́нность"
},
{
"roman": "pričínnyj",
"word": "причи́нный"
},
{
"roman": "pričinjátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "причиня́ть"
},
{
"roman": "pričinítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "причини́ть"
},
{
"roman": "pričinjátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "причиня́ться"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ロシア語 例文あり",
"parents": [],
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}
],
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]
],
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3,
11
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"roman": "po pričíne",
"text": "по причи́не",
"translation": "〜が原因で"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
15,
23
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
25
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"roman": "po texníčeskim pričínam",
"text": "по техни́ческим причи́нам",
"translation": "技術的原因で"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
10,
18
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
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11,
20
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
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0,
2
]
],
"roman": "poslužítʹ pričínoj",
"text": "послужи́ть причи́ной",
"translation": "原因になる"
},
{
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[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"roman": "pričína i slédstvije",
"text": "причи́на и сле́дствие",
"translation": "原因と結果"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
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10,
18
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
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9,
18
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
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0,
2
]
],
"roman": "javítʹsja pričínoj",
"text": "яви́ться причи́ной",
"translation": "原因になる"
}
],
"glosses": [
"原因。起因。"
],
"id": "ja-причина-ru-noun-4r7hZIoZ"
},
{
"glosses": [
"何かの原因となる人。"
],
"id": "ja-причина-ru-noun-htc78w1i"
},
{
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"name": "ロシア語 例文あり",
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24
]
],
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26
]
],
"roman": "po toj (prostój) pričíne, što",
"text": "по той (просто́й) причи́не, что",
"translation": "〜であるために"
},
{
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]
],
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],
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]
],
"roman": "Smex bez pričíny — príznak duračíny.",
"text": "Смех без причи́ны — при́знак дурачи́ны.",
"translation": "理由のないからかいは馬鹿の特徴だ。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"理由。"
],
"id": "ja-причина-ru-noun-TYtoUAco"
}
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{
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"ウクライナ語 名詞",
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"ウクライナ語_スラヴ祖語由来",
"スラヴ祖語 赤リンク",
"スラヴ祖語 赤リンク/m"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"スラヴ祖語*pričina"
],
"forms": [
{
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "pryčýna",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "причи́ни",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
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"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
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"lang_code": "uk",
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{
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]
}
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{
"categories": [
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"スラヴ祖語 赤リンク",
"スラヴ祖語 赤リンク/m",
"ブルガリア語",
"ブルガリア語 名詞",
"ブルガリア語 国際音声記号あり",
"ブルガリア語 接尾辞\"-на\"",
"ブルガリア語_スラヴ祖語由来",
"ブルガリア語_印欧祖語由来",
"印欧祖語 赤リンク",
"印欧祖語 赤リンク/m"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "pričinjávam",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "причиня́вам"
},
{
"roman": "pričinjá",
"sense": "引き起こす",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "причиня́"
}
],
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],
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}
],
"lang": "ブルガリア語",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
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{
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"sense": "地位",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "чин"
},
{
"roman": "náčin",
"sense": "方法",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "на́чин"
},
{
"roman": "čínja",
"sense": "する",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "чи́ня"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
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]
}
],
"tags": [
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],
"word": "причина"
}
{
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"マケドニア語 名詞",
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"マケドニア語 女性名詞",
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],
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],
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{
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"tags": [
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]
}
],
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"lang_code": "mk",
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"pos_title": "名詞",
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{
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]
}
],
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],
"word": "причина"
}
{
"antonyms": [
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"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "сле́дствие"
}
],
"categories": [
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"スラヴ祖語 赤リンク/m",
"ロシア語",
"ロシア語 3音節語",
"ロシア語 名詞",
"ロシア語 国際音声記号あり",
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"ロシア語 音声リンクがある語句",
"ロシア語_スラヴ祖語由来"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "po pričíne",
"word": "по причи́не"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "キルディン・サーミ語",
"lang_code": "sjd",
"word": "приченҍ"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"スラヴ祖語*pričina",
"при- (pri-) + чин (čin) < スラヴ祖語*činъ"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "причи́на",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pričína",
"tags": [
"transliteration"
]
},
{
"form": "причи́ны",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "причи́н",
"tags": [
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"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"roman": "obstojátelʹstvo",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "обстоя́тельство"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"roman": "pervopričína",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "первопричи́на"
}
],
"lang": "ロシア語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"roman": "bespričínnostʹ",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "беспричи́нность"
},
{
"roman": "bespričínnyj",
"word": "беспричи́нный"
},
{
"roman": "pričinénije",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "причине́ние"
},
{
"roman": "pričínnostʹ",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "причи́нность"
},
{
"roman": "pričínnyj",
"word": "причи́нный"
},
{
"roman": "pričinjátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "причиня́ть"
},
{
"roman": "pričinítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "причини́ть"
},
{
"roman": "pričinjátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "причиня́ться"
}
],
"senses": [
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"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
11
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"roman": "po pričíne",
"text": "по причи́не",
"translation": "〜が原因で"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
15,
23
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
25
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"roman": "po texníčeskim pričínam",
"text": "по техни́ческим причи́нам",
"translation": "技術的原因で"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
10,
18
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
20
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"roman": "poslužítʹ pričínoj",
"text": "послужи́ть причи́ной",
"translation": "原因になる"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"roman": "pričína i slédstvije",
"text": "причи́на и сле́дствие",
"translation": "原因と結果"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
10,
18
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
18
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"roman": "javítʹsja pričínoj",
"text": "яви́ться причи́ной",
"translation": "原因になる"
}
],
"glosses": [
"原因。起因。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"何かの原因となる人。"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ロシア語 例文あり"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
17,
24
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
18,
26
]
],
"roman": "po toj (prostój) pričíne, što",
"text": "по той (просто́й) причи́не, что",
"translation": "〜であるために"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
9,
16
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
17
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"roman": "Smex bez pričíny — príznak duračíny.",
"text": "Смех без причи́ны — при́знак дурачи́ны.",
"translation": "理由のないからかいは馬鹿の特徴だ。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"理由。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ru-причина.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/Ru-причина.ogg/Ru-причина.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-причина.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音声"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "причина"
}
Download raw JSONL data for причина meaning in All languages combined (6.9kB)
{
"called_from": "extractor/ja/page/parse_section/93",
"msg": "Unknown section: 格変化",
"path": [
"причина"
],
"section": "ウクライナ語",
"subsection": "",
"title": "причина",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "extractor/ja/page/parse_section/93",
"msg": "Unknown section: 語形変化",
"path": [
"причина"
],
"section": "ブルガリア語",
"subsection": "",
"title": "причина",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "extractor/ja/page/parse_section/93",
"msg": "Unknown section: 語形変化",
"path": [
"причина"
],
"section": "マケドニア語",
"subsection": "",
"title": "причина",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "extractor/ja/page/parse_section/93",
"msg": "Unknown section: 格変化",
"path": [
"причина"
],
"section": "ロシア語",
"subsection": "",
"title": "причина",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-19 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-07-02 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.