"причина" meaning in ロシア語

See причина in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Audio: Ru-причина.ogg Forms: причи́на [canonical], pričína [transliteration], причи́ны [genitive, nominative, plural], причи́н [genitive, plural]
  1. 原因。起因。
    Sense id: ja-причина-ru-noun-4r7hZIoZ Categories (other): ロシア語 例文あり
  2. 何かの原因となる人。
    Sense id: ja-причина-ru-noun-htc78w1i
  3. 理由。
    Sense id: ja-причина-ru-noun-TYtoUAco Categories (other): ロシア語 例文あり
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hypernyms: обстоя́тельство (obstojátelʹstvo) [neuter] Hyponyms: первопричи́на (pervopričína) [feminine] Derived forms: по причи́не (po pričíne) Related terms: беспричи́нность (bespričínnostʹ) [feminine], беспричи́нный (bespričínnyj), причине́ние (pričinénije) [neuter], причи́нность (pričínnostʹ) [feminine], причи́нный (pričínnyj), причиня́ть (pričinjátʹ) [imperfective], причини́ть (pričinítʹ) [perfective], причиня́ться (pričinjátʹsja) [imperfective]
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "slédstvije",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "сле́дствие"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "スラヴ祖語 赤リンク",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "スラヴ祖語 赤リンク/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ロシア語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ロシア語 3音節語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ロシア語 名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ロシア語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ロシア語 接頭辞\"при-\"",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ロシア語 音声リンクがある語句",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ロシア語_スラヴ祖語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "po pričíne",
      "word": "по причи́не"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "キルディン・サーミ語",
      "lang_code": "sjd",
      "word": "приченҍ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "スラヴ祖語*pričina",
    "при- (pri-) + чин (čin) < スラヴ祖語*činъ"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "причи́на",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pričína",
      "tags": [
        "transliteration"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "причи́ны",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "причи́н",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "roman": "obstojátelʹstvo",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "обстоя́тельство"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "roman": "pervopričína",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "первопричи́на"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "ロシア語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "bespričínnostʹ",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "беспричи́нность"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bespričínnyj",
      "word": "беспричи́нный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pričinénije",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "причине́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pričínnostʹ",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "причи́нность"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pričínnyj",
      "word": "причи́нный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pričinjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "причиня́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pričinítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "причини́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pričinjátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "причиня́ться"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "ロシア語 例文あり",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "po pričíne",
          "text": "по причи́не",
          "translation": "〜が原因で"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              23
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              16,
              25
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "po texníčeskim pričínam",
          "text": "по техни́ческим причи́нам",
          "translation": "技術的原因で"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "poslužítʹ pričínoj",
          "text": "послужи́ть причи́ной",
          "translation": "原因になる"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "pričína i slédstvije",
          "text": "причи́на и сле́дствие",
          "translation": "原因と結果"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "javítʹsja pričínoj",
          "text": "яви́ться причи́ной",
          "translation": "原因になる"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "原因。起因。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-причина-ru-noun-4r7hZIoZ"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "何かの原因となる人。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-причина-ru-noun-htc78w1i"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "ロシア語 例文あり",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              24
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              18,
              26
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "po toj (prostój) pričíne, što",
          "text": "по той (просто́й) причи́не, что",
          "translation": "〜であるために"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Smex bez pričíny — príznak duračíny.",
          "text": "Смех без причи́ны — при́знак дурачи́ны.",
          "translation": "理由のないからかいは馬鹿の特徴だ。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "理由。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-причина-ru-noun-TYtoUAco"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-причина.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/Ru-причина.ogg/Ru-причина.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-причина.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音声"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "inanimate"
  ],
  "word": "причина"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "slédstvije",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "сле́дствие"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "スラヴ祖語 赤リンク",
    "スラヴ祖語 赤リンク/m",
    "ロシア語",
    "ロシア語 3音節語",
    "ロシア語 名詞",
    "ロシア語 国際音声記号あり",
    "ロシア語 接頭辞\"при-\"",
    "ロシア語 音声リンクがある語句",
    "ロシア語_スラヴ祖語由来"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "po pričíne",
      "word": "по причи́не"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "キルディン・サーミ語",
      "lang_code": "sjd",
      "word": "приченҍ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "スラヴ祖語*pričina",
    "при- (pri-) + чин (čin) < スラヴ祖語*činъ"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "причи́на",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pričína",
      "tags": [
        "transliteration"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "причи́ны",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "причи́н",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "roman": "obstojátelʹstvo",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "обстоя́тельство"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "roman": "pervopričína",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "первопричи́на"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "ロシア語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "bespričínnostʹ",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "беспричи́нность"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bespričínnyj",
      "word": "беспричи́нный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pričinénije",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "причине́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pričínnostʹ",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "причи́нность"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pričínnyj",
      "word": "причи́нный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pričinjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "причиня́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pričinítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "причини́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pričinjátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "причиня́ться"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ロシア語 例文あり"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "po pričíne",
          "text": "по причи́не",
          "translation": "〜が原因で"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              23
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              16,
              25
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "po texníčeskim pričínam",
          "text": "по техни́ческим причи́нам",
          "translation": "技術的原因で"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "poslužítʹ pričínoj",
          "text": "послужи́ть причи́ной",
          "translation": "原因になる"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "pričína i slédstvije",
          "text": "причи́на и сле́дствие",
          "translation": "原因と結果"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "javítʹsja pričínoj",
          "text": "яви́ться причи́ной",
          "translation": "原因になる"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "原因。起因。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "何かの原因となる人。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ロシア語 例文あり"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              24
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              18,
              26
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "po toj (prostój) pričíne, što",
          "text": "по той (просто́й) причи́не, что",
          "translation": "〜であるために"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Smex bez pričíny — príznak duračíny.",
          "text": "Смех без причи́ны — при́знак дурачи́ны.",
          "translation": "理由のないからかいは馬鹿の特徴だ。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "理由。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-причина.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/Ru-причина.ogg/Ru-причина.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-причина.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音声"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "inanimate"
  ],
  "word": "причина"
}

Download raw JSONL data for причина meaning in ロシア語 (4.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "extractor/ja/page/parse_section/93",
  "msg": "Unknown section: 格変化",
  "path": [
    "причина"
  ],
  "section": "ロシア語",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "причина",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable ロシア語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-19 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-07-02 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.