"year" meaning in 英語

See year in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: jɪɹ, jɪə, jøː, jɜː Audio: En-us-year.ogg , en-us-year.ogg , En-uk-a year.ogg , LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-year.wav , LL-Q1860 (eng)-Lirazelf-year.wav , LL-Q1860 (eng)-Nattes à chat-year.wav , LL-Q7979-Jellyman305-year.wav Forms: years [plural]
  1. 1年(約365.24日)。
    Sense id: ja-year-en-noun-0yULm-0W
  2. ある天体が別の天体に対して、公転する周期。
    Sense id: ja-year-en-noun-QUHXBAZy
  3. 年。
    Sense id: ja-year-en-noun-U1uOt5KW Categories (other): 英語 暦
  4. 12ヶ月。
    Sense id: ja-year-en-noun-GtMli4hd
  5. 年度。
    Sense id: ja-year-en-noun-QOPKYE12
  6. 長い時間。 Tags: informal
    Sense id: ja-year-en-noun-jHfT91Bq Categories (other): 英語 口語
  7. 学年。
    Sense id: ja-year-en-noun-40rXCjmV
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: year-end, year-long, year-round, yearling, yearly, yesteryear Related terms: century, day, decade, millennium, month, yearbook
Categories (other): , 英語, 英語 名詞, 英語 国際音声記号あり, 英語 音声リンクがある語句 Synonyms: solar year, equinoctial year, sun, twelvemonth, sidereal year, tropical year, calendar year, civil year, legal year, twelvemonth, ages, for ever, yonks, donkey's years, donkey's
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "年",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 音声リンクがある語句",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "year-end"
    },
    {
      "word": "year-long"
    },
    {
      "word": "year-round"
    },
    {
      "word": "yearling"
    },
    {
      "word": "yearly"
    },
    {
      "word": "yesteryear"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "years",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "calendar year"
    },
    {
      "word": "civil year"
    },
    {
      "word": "donkey's years"
    },
    {
      "word": "financial year"
    },
    {
      "word": "gap year"
    },
    {
      "word": "in the year of our Lord"
    },
    {
      "word": "last year"
    },
    {
      "word": "leap year"
    },
    {
      "word": "legal year"
    },
    {
      "word": "next year"
    },
    {
      "word": "of the year"
    },
    {
      "word": "sidereal year"
    },
    {
      "word": "the year dot"
    },
    {
      "word": "year book"
    },
    {
      "word": "year by year"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "century"
    },
    {
      "word": "day"
    },
    {
      "word": "decade"
    },
    {
      "word": "millennium"
    },
    {
      "word": "month"
    },
    {
      "word": "yearbook"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "1年(約365.24日)。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-year-en-noun-0yULm-0W"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "One Mars year is the time it takes Mars to go once around the Sun: equivalent to 1.88 Earth years",
          "text": "1火星年は火星が太陽を一周するのにかかる時間のことで、1.88地球年に相当する。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ある天体が別の天体に対して、公転する周期。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-year-en-noun-QUHXBAZy"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 暦",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "A normal year has 365 full days, but there are 366 days in a leap year.",
          "text": "平年は365日だが、うるう年は366日だ。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "I was born in the year 1950",
          "text": "私は1950年に生まれた。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "This Chinese year is the year of the Rooster",
          "text": "今年の干支は酉だ。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "年。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-year-en-noun-U1uOt5KW",
      "raw_tags": [
        "暦"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "年",
          "とし"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "We moved to this town a year ago.",
          "text": "一年前にこの街に引っ越した。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "12ヶ月。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-year-en-noun-GtMli4hd"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "During this school year I have to get up at 6:30 in the morning to catch the bus.",
          "text": "今年度は朝六時半に起きてバスに乗らないといけない。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "年度。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-year-en-noun-QOPKYE12"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 口語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "it took years for the bus to come",
          "text": "バスが来るまでとんでもなく時間がかかった。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "長い時間。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-year-en-noun-jHfT91Bq",
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Every second-year student must select an area of specialization.",
          "text": "二年生は全員専攻分野を選択しなければならない。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "The exams in year 12 at high school are the most difficult.",
          "text": "高校3年次(または4年次)の試験が一番難しい。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "学年。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-year-en-noun-40rXCjmV"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "jɪɹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "jɪə"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "jøː"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "jɜː"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-year.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/En-us-year.ogg/En-us-year.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-year.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音声 (米)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-year.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/En-us-year.ogg/En-us-year.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-year.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音声 (米)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-uk-a year.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/En-uk-a_year.ogg/En-uk-a_year.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-uk-a year.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音声 (英)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-year.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-year.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-year.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-year.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-year.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音声 (英)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-year.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Lirazelf-year.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Lirazelf-year.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Lirazelf-year.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Lirazelf-year.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Lirazelf-year.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音声 (英)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Lirazelf-year.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Nattes à chat-year.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Nattes_à_chat-year.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Nattes_à_chat-year.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Nattes_à_chat-year.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Nattes_à_chat-year.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音声 (スイス)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Nattes à chat-year.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7979-Jellyman305-year.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/LL-Q7979-Jellyman305-year.wav/LL-Q7979-Jellyman305-year.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/LL-Q7979-Jellyman305-year.wav/LL-Q7979-Jellyman305-year.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音声"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q7979-Jellyman305-year.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "solar year"
    },
    {
      "word": "equinoctial year"
    },
    {
      "word": "sun"
    },
    {
      "word": "twelvemonth"
    },
    {
      "word": "sidereal year"
    },
    {
      "word": "tropical year"
    },
    {
      "word": "calendar year"
    },
    {
      "word": "civil year"
    },
    {
      "word": "legal year"
    },
    {
      "word": "twelvemonth"
    },
    {
      "word": "ages"
    },
    {
      "word": "for ever"
    },
    {
      "word": "yonks"
    },
    {
      "word": "donkey's years"
    },
    {
      "word": "donkey's"
    }
  ],
  "word": "year"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "年",
    "英語",
    "英語 名詞",
    "英語 国際音声記号あり",
    "英語 音声リンクがある語句"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "year-end"
    },
    {
      "word": "year-long"
    },
    {
      "word": "year-round"
    },
    {
      "word": "yearling"
    },
    {
      "word": "yearly"
    },
    {
      "word": "yesteryear"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "years",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "calendar year"
    },
    {
      "word": "civil year"
    },
    {
      "word": "donkey's years"
    },
    {
      "word": "financial year"
    },
    {
      "word": "gap year"
    },
    {
      "word": "in the year of our Lord"
    },
    {
      "word": "last year"
    },
    {
      "word": "leap year"
    },
    {
      "word": "legal year"
    },
    {
      "word": "next year"
    },
    {
      "word": "of the year"
    },
    {
      "word": "sidereal year"
    },
    {
      "word": "the year dot"
    },
    {
      "word": "year book"
    },
    {
      "word": "year by year"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "century"
    },
    {
      "word": "day"
    },
    {
      "word": "decade"
    },
    {
      "word": "millennium"
    },
    {
      "word": "month"
    },
    {
      "word": "yearbook"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "1年(約365.24日)。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "One Mars year is the time it takes Mars to go once around the Sun: equivalent to 1.88 Earth years",
          "text": "1火星年は火星が太陽を一周するのにかかる時間のことで、1.88地球年に相当する。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ある天体が別の天体に対して、公転する周期。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 暦"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "A normal year has 365 full days, but there are 366 days in a leap year.",
          "text": "平年は365日だが、うるう年は366日だ。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "I was born in the year 1950",
          "text": "私は1950年に生まれた。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "This Chinese year is the year of the Rooster",
          "text": "今年の干支は酉だ。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "年。"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "暦"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "年",
          "とし"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "We moved to this town a year ago.",
          "text": "一年前にこの街に引っ越した。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "12ヶ月。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "During this school year I have to get up at 6:30 in the morning to catch the bus.",
          "text": "今年度は朝六時半に起きてバスに乗らないといけない。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "年度。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 口語"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "it took years for the bus to come",
          "text": "バスが来るまでとんでもなく時間がかかった。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "長い時間。"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Every second-year student must select an area of specialization.",
          "text": "二年生は全員専攻分野を選択しなければならない。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "The exams in year 12 at high school are the most difficult.",
          "text": "高校3年次(または4年次)の試験が一番難しい。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "学年。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "jɪɹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "jɪə"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "jøː"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "jɜː"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-year.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/En-us-year.ogg/En-us-year.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-year.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音声 (米)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-year.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/En-us-year.ogg/En-us-year.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-year.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音声 (米)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-uk-a year.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/En-uk-a_year.ogg/En-uk-a_year.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-uk-a year.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音声 (英)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-year.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-year.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-year.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-year.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-year.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音声 (英)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-year.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Lirazelf-year.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Lirazelf-year.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Lirazelf-year.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Lirazelf-year.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Lirazelf-year.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音声 (英)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Lirazelf-year.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Nattes à chat-year.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Nattes_à_chat-year.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Nattes_à_chat-year.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Nattes_à_chat-year.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Nattes_à_chat-year.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音声 (スイス)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Nattes à chat-year.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7979-Jellyman305-year.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/LL-Q7979-Jellyman305-year.wav/LL-Q7979-Jellyman305-year.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/LL-Q7979-Jellyman305-year.wav/LL-Q7979-Jellyman305-year.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音声"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q7979-Jellyman305-year.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "solar year"
    },
    {
      "word": "equinoctial year"
    },
    {
      "word": "sun"
    },
    {
      "word": "twelvemonth"
    },
    {
      "word": "sidereal year"
    },
    {
      "word": "tropical year"
    },
    {
      "word": "calendar year"
    },
    {
      "word": "civil year"
    },
    {
      "word": "legal year"
    },
    {
      "word": "twelvemonth"
    },
    {
      "word": "ages"
    },
    {
      "word": "for ever"
    },
    {
      "word": "yonks"
    },
    {
      "word": "donkey's years"
    },
    {
      "word": "donkey's"
    }
  ],
  "word": "year"
}

Download raw JSONL data for year meaning in 英語 (5.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.