"strain" meaning in 英語

See strain in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: stɹeɪ̯n Forms: strains [plural]
  1. (卵の黄身の中の)血管。 Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: ja-strain-en-noun-FR6cw9lL Categories (other): 英語 廃語
  2. 血統。血筋。 Tags: archaic
    Sense id: ja-strain-en-noun-roQAnTLd Categories (other): 英語 古語・廃語
  3. (遺伝的な)性質。気質。
    Sense id: ja-strain-en-noun-qBTBB1di
  4. 気質。傾向。
    Sense id: ja-strain-en-noun-wAx2Ct21
  5. 歌。旋律。 Tags: literary
    Sense id: ja-strain-en-noun-FgJ6T2dO Categories (other): 英語 文章語
  6. 品種。変種。
    Sense id: ja-strain-en-noun-IgQ0vDbe Categories (other): 英語 生物学 Topics: biology
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun

IPA: stɹeɪ̯n Forms: strains [plural]
  1. ぴんと張っている状態。緊張。
    Sense id: ja-strain-en-noun-LHiDtKww
  2. 緊張。緊迫。切迫。
    Sense id: ja-strain-en-noun-tU3Tjquv
  3. 捻挫。筋違い。
    Sense id: ja-strain-en-noun-YTnUr2ne
  4. 変形。ひずみ。ゆがみ。 Tags: uncountable
    Sense id: ja-strain-en-noun-AbvTcp-i Categories (other): 英語 工学 Topics: engineering
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb

IPA: stɹeɪ̯n Forms: strains [third-person, singular, present], straining [present, participle], strained [past]
  1. 生じさせる。発光する。交尾する。性交する。 Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: ja-strain-en-verb-vulLHoTF Categories (other): 英語 廃語
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb

IPA: stɹeɪ̯n Forms: strains [third-person, singular, present], straining [present, participle], strained [past]
  1. しっかり掴む。 Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: ja-strain-en-verb-OyGFfoOn Categories (other): 英語 廃語
  2. (ロープなどを)張る。引っ張る。張り詰める。
    Sense id: ja-strain-en-verb-t6d9imYI
  3. (使い過ぎて)痛める。
    Sense id: ja-strain-en-verb-fVxj2p-8
  4. 歪ませる。変形させる。
    Sense id: ja-strain-en-verb-iTfn0EZL
  5. 懸命に努力する。精一杯する。
    Sense id: ja-strain-en-verb-4NH9Xp2M
  6. こじつける。曲解する。(権力などを)濫用する。
    Sense id: ja-strain-en-verb-uXDuLpKc
  7. ~を濾す。 Tags: transitive
    Sense id: ja-strain-en-verb-iaMaiYum Categories (other): 英語 他動詞
  8. 濾される。濾過する。 Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: ja-strain-en-verb-IGGVPvdA Categories (other): 英語 自動詞
  9. 強要する。
    Sense id: ja-strain-en-verb-XO-udmjr
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strains",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 廃語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(卵の黄身の中の)血管。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-strain-en-noun-FR6cw9lL",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 古語・廃語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "血統。血筋。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-strain-en-noun-roQAnTLd",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "血筋",
          "ちすじ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(遺伝的な)性質。気質。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-strain-en-noun-qBTBB1di"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "気質。傾向。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-strain-en-noun-wAx2Ct21"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 文章語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "歌。旋律。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-strain-en-noun-FgJ6T2dO",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "歌",
          "うた"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 生物学",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "品種。変種。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-strain-en-noun-IgQ0vDbe",
      "topics": [
        "biology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "stɹeɪ̯n"
    }
  ],
  "word": "strain"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strains",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "straining",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strained",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 廃語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "生じさせる。発光する。交尾する。性交する。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-strain-en-verb-vulLHoTF",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "stɹeɪ̯n"
    }
  ],
  "word": "strain"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strains",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "straining",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strained",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 廃語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "しっかり掴む。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-strain-en-verb-OyGFfoOn",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "掴",
          "つか"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(ロープなどを)張る。引っ張る。張り詰める。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-strain-en-verb-t6d9imYI",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "張",
          "は"
        ],
        [
          "引",
          "ひ"
        ],
        [
          "張",
          "ぱ"
        ],
        [
          "張",
          "は"
        ],
        [
          "詰",
          "つ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(使い過ぎて)痛める。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-strain-en-verb-fVxj2p-8",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "痛",
          "いた"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "歪ませる。変形させる。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-strain-en-verb-iTfn0EZL",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "歪",
          "ひず"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "懸命に努力する。精一杯する。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-strain-en-verb-4NH9Xp2M"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "こじつける。曲解する。(権力などを)濫用する。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-strain-en-verb-uXDuLpKc"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 他動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "~を濾す。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-strain-en-verb-iaMaiYum",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "濾",
          "こ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 自動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "濾される。濾過する。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-strain-en-verb-IGGVPvdA",
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "強要する。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-strain-en-verb-XO-udmjr"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "stɹeɪ̯n"
    }
  ],
  "word": "strain"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strains",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ぴんと張っている状態。緊張。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-strain-en-noun-LHiDtKww"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "緊張。緊迫。切迫。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-strain-en-noun-tU3Tjquv"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "捻挫。筋違い。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-strain-en-noun-YTnUr2ne",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "筋",
          "すじ"
        ],
        [
          "違",
          "ちが"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 工学",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "変形。ひずみ。ゆがみ。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-strain-en-noun-AbvTcp-i",
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "stɹeɪ̯n"
    }
  ],
  "word": "strain"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "英語",
    "英語 名詞",
    "英語 国際音声記号あり"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strains",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 廃語"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(卵の黄身の中の)血管。"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 古語・廃語"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "血統。血筋。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "血筋",
          "ちすじ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(遺伝的な)性質。気質。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "気質。傾向。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 文章語"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "歌。旋律。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "歌",
          "うた"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 生物学"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "品種。変種。"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "stɹeɪ̯n"
    }
  ],
  "word": "strain"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "英語",
    "英語 動詞",
    "英語 国際音声記号あり"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strains",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "straining",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strained",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 廃語"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "生じさせる。発光する。交尾する。性交する。"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "stɹeɪ̯n"
    }
  ],
  "word": "strain"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "英語",
    "英語 動詞",
    "英語 国際音声記号あり"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strains",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "straining",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strained",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 廃語"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "しっかり掴む。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "掴",
          "つか"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(ロープなどを)張る。引っ張る。張り詰める。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "張",
          "は"
        ],
        [
          "引",
          "ひ"
        ],
        [
          "張",
          "ぱ"
        ],
        [
          "張",
          "は"
        ],
        [
          "詰",
          "つ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(使い過ぎて)痛める。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "痛",
          "いた"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "歪ませる。変形させる。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "歪",
          "ひず"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "懸命に努力する。精一杯する。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "こじつける。曲解する。(権力などを)濫用する。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 他動詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "~を濾す。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "濾",
          "こ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 自動詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "濾される。濾過する。"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "強要する。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "stɹeɪ̯n"
    }
  ],
  "word": "strain"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "英語",
    "英語 名詞",
    "英語 国際音声記号あり"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strains",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ぴんと張っている状態。緊張。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "緊張。緊迫。切迫。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "捻挫。筋違い。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "筋",
          "すじ"
        ],
        [
          "違",
          "ちが"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 工学"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "変形。ひずみ。ゆがみ。"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "stɹeɪ̯n"
    }
  ],
  "word": "strain"
}

Download raw JSONL data for strain meaning in 英語 (3.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.