"shun" meaning in 英語

See shun in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ʃʌn/ Forms: shuns [third-person, singular, present], shunning [present, participle], shunned [past]
  1. 忌避する。厭忌する。疎む。忌む。嫌って避ける。 Tags: transitive
    Sense id: ja-shun-en-verb-GXoLOvO8 Categories (other): 英語 他動詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: shunner, shunnable, unshunnable Related terms: avoid, dislike, hate, despise
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "welcome"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 音声リンクがある語句",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_中英語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_古英語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "shunner"
    },
    {
      "word": "shunnable"
    },
    {
      "word": "unshunnable"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "中英語shǒnen (断る、避ける、恐れる) < 古英語scunian < 初期印欧語 (s)kewdʰ- (覆う、包む) < (s)kew- (隠す)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shuns",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shunning",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shunned",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "avoid"
    },
    {
      "word": "dislike"
    },
    {
      "word": "hate"
    },
    {
      "word": "despise"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 他動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Is there any reason to shun it?",
          "translation": "それを避ける理由があるんですか?"
        },
        {
          "text": "welcome or shun new immigrants",
          "translation": "新たな移入民たちを歓迎するか忌避するか"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "忌避する。厭忌する。疎む。忌む。嫌って避ける。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-shun-en-verb-GXoLOvO8",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "厭忌",
          "えんき"
        ],
        [
          "疎",
          "うと"
        ],
        [
          "忌",
          "い"
        ],
        [
          "嫌",
          "きら"
        ],
        [
          "避",
          "さ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃʌn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "shun"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "welcome"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "英語",
    "英語 動詞",
    "英語 国際音声記号あり",
    "英語 音声リンクがある語句",
    "英語_中英語由来",
    "英語_古英語由来"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "shunner"
    },
    {
      "word": "shunnable"
    },
    {
      "word": "unshunnable"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "中英語shǒnen (断る、避ける、恐れる) < 古英語scunian < 初期印欧語 (s)kewdʰ- (覆う、包む) < (s)kew- (隠す)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shuns",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shunning",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shunned",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "avoid"
    },
    {
      "word": "dislike"
    },
    {
      "word": "hate"
    },
    {
      "word": "despise"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 他動詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Is there any reason to shun it?",
          "translation": "それを避ける理由があるんですか?"
        },
        {
          "text": "welcome or shun new immigrants",
          "translation": "新たな移入民たちを歓迎するか忌避するか"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "忌避する。厭忌する。疎む。忌む。嫌って避ける。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "厭忌",
          "えんき"
        ],
        [
          "疎",
          "うと"
        ],
        [
          "忌",
          "い"
        ],
        [
          "嫌",
          "きら"
        ],
        [
          "避",
          "さ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃʌn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "shun"
}

Download raw JSONL data for shun meaning in 英語 (1.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-17 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (1fa2fea and a709d4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.