"shoulder" meaning in 英語

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古英語 赤リンク",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古英語 赤リンク/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_中英語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_古英語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_西ゲルマン祖語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "中英語schuldre, sholder, shulder, schulder < 古英語sculdra, sculdor < 西ゲルマン祖語*skuldru"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shoulders",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "cold shoulder"
    },
    {
      "word": "hard shoulder"
    },
    {
      "word": "shoulder blade"
    },
    {
      "word": "shoulder check"
    },
    {
      "word": "shoulder pad"
    },
    {
      "word": "shoulder season"
    },
    {
      "word": "shoulder to cry on"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 解剖学",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "have broad shoulders",
          "translation": "肩幅が広い。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "肩。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-shoulder-en-noun-SmAbr6Tb",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "肩",
          "かた"
        ]
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "（英）a hard shoulder"
        },
        {
          "text": "He stopped the car on the shoulder of the highway to change the flat tire.",
          "translation": "彼は、パンクしたタイヤを交換するため、高速道路の路肩に車を止めた。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "路肩。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-shoulder-en-noun-5OXJjXjQ"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈʃəʊldə"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ˈʃoʊldɚ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "shoulder"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古英語 赤リンク",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古英語 赤リンク/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_中英語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_古英語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_西ゲルマン祖語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "中英語schuldre, sholder, shulder, schulder < 古英語sculdra, sculdor < 西ゲルマン祖語*skuldru"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shoulders",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shouldering",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shouldered",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "shoulder one's way",
          "text": "（人ごみなどを）搔き分けて進む。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "～を肩を使って押す。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-shoulder-en-verb-y3YQ~~Oe",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "押",
          "お"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "～を肩に担ぐ。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-shoulder-en-verb-qmwU1zqq",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "担",
          "かつ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "shoulder the blame",
          "text": "批判を引き受ける。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "～に責任を負う。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-shoulder-en-verb-P-arDc64",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "負",
          "お"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈʃəʊldə"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ˈʃoʊldɚ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "shoulder"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "古英語 赤リンク",
    "古英語 赤リンク/m",
    "国際音声記号あり",
    "英語",
    "英語 名詞",
    "英語 国際音声記号あり",
    "英語_中英語由来",
    "英語_古英語由来",
    "英語_西ゲルマン祖語由来"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "中英語schuldre, sholder, shulder, schulder < 古英語sculdra, sculdor < 西ゲルマン祖語*skuldru"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shoulders",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "cold shoulder"
    },
    {
      "word": "hard shoulder"
    },
    {
      "word": "shoulder blade"
    },
    {
      "word": "shoulder check"
    },
    {
      "word": "shoulder pad"
    },
    {
      "word": "shoulder season"
    },
    {
      "word": "shoulder to cry on"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 解剖学"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "have broad shoulders",
          "translation": "肩幅が広い。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "肩。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "肩",
          "かた"
        ]
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "（英）a hard shoulder"
        },
        {
          "text": "He stopped the car on the shoulder of the highway to change the flat tire.",
          "translation": "彼は、パンクしたタイヤを交換するため、高速道路の路肩に車を止めた。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "路肩。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈʃəʊldə"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ˈʃoʊldɚ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "shoulder"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "古英語 赤リンク",
    "古英語 赤リンク/m",
    "国際音声記号あり",
    "英語",
    "英語 動詞",
    "英語 国際音声記号あり",
    "英語_中英語由来",
    "英語_古英語由来",
    "英語_西ゲルマン祖語由来"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "中英語schuldre, sholder, shulder, schulder < 古英語sculdra, sculdor < 西ゲルマン祖語*skuldru"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shoulders",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shouldering",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shouldered",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "shoulder one's way",
          "text": "（人ごみなどを）搔き分けて進む。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "～を肩を使って押す。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "押",
          "お"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "～を肩に担ぐ。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "担",
          "かつ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "shoulder the blame",
          "text": "批判を引き受ける。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "～に責任を負う。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "負",
          "お"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈʃəʊldə"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ˈʃoʊldɚ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "shoulder"
}